Actively Recruiting

Phase 2
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
NCT06237920

Stage II-IIIa Urothelial Cancer Randomizing Pre-operative Nivolumab With or Without Relatlimab

Led by The Netherlands Cancer Institute · Updated on 2025-09-03

90

Participants Needed

9

Research Sites

232 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

T

The Netherlands Cancer Institute

Lead Sponsor

B

Bristol-Myers Squibb

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This is a non-blinded phase 2 trial in Stage II-IIIa urothelial cancer randomizing pre-operative nivolumab with or without relatlimab to assess whether bladder preservation after dual immunotherapy would be a viable treatment option for patients responding to treatment

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Stage II-IIIa Urothelial Cancer Randomizing Pre-operative Nivolumab With or Without Relatlimab

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Willing and able to provide informed consent
  • Age 18 years or older
  • Resectable muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma of the bladder, defined as cT2-4aN0M0 OR cT1-4aN1M0 with confirmed lymph node positivity
  • Surgical removal of the bladder (cystectomy) is recommended and accepted by the patient
  • Patients are either ineligible for cisplatin or choose not to undergo cisplatin-based chemotherapy
  • World Health Organization performance status 0 or 1
  • Urothelial cancer is the main type of tumor (over 50%), with no small cell or adenocarcinoma components
  • Available tumor tissue samples from diagnostic surgery
  • Laboratory values within specified safety ranges
  • Negative pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential within 2 weeks before treatment
  • Use of highly effective contraception if there is a risk of pregnancy
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Active autoimmune disease within the past 2 years, except for mild skin diseases or controlled diabetes or thyroid conditions
  • History of severe autoimmune disease such as inflammatory bowel disease or myasthenia gravis
  • Prior intravenous systemic therapy or radiotherapy for urothelial cancer
  • Upper urinary tract disease unless planned for removal during bladder surgery
  • Previous immunotherapy targeting CTLA-4, LAG3, or PD-1/PD-L1
  • Active infections including HIV (unless well controlled), tuberculosis, hepatitis B or C
  • Medical conditions or medications that could make study treatment unsafe or interfere with side effect assessment
  • Use of other investigational drugs before this study
  • Other cancers within the past 2 years with high recurrence risk, except low-risk prostate cancer under surveillance
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Major surgery within 4 weeks before enrollment or planned during the study
  • Severe infections within 2 weeks before enrollment
  • Significant heart disease or recent heart attack or unstable heart conditions

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 9 locations

1

Rijnstate

Arnhem, Gelderland, Netherlands, 6815AD

Not Yet Recruiting

2

Radboud University Medical Center

Nijmegen, Gelderland, Netherlands, 6525GA

Actively Recruiting

3

NKI-AVL

Amsterdam, North Holland, Netherlands, 1066CX

Actively Recruiting

4

Amsterdam UMC (AUMC)

Amsterdam, North Holland, Netherlands, 1081HV

Actively Recruiting

5

Spaarne Gasthuis

Hoofddorp, North Holland, Netherlands, 2143TM

Actively Recruiting

6

ISALA

Zwolle, Overijssel, Netherlands, 8025AB

Not Yet Recruiting

7

Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)

Leiden, South Holland, Netherlands, 2333ZA

Actively Recruiting

8

Erasmus Medical Center

Rotterdam, Zuid_Holland, Netherlands, 3015GD

Actively Recruiting

9

University Medical Center Utrecht

Utrecht, Netherlands, 3584CX

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

M

Michiel Van der Heijden, PhD

CONTACT

H

Hamza Ali, MSc

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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