Actively Recruiting
Stroke and CPAP Outcome Study 3 Randomized Controlled Trial
Led by University of Washington · Updated on 2026-03-30
250
Participants Needed
2
Research Sites
171 weeks
Total Duration
On this page
Sponsors
U
University of Washington
Lead Sponsor
N
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Collaborating Sponsor
AI-Summary
What this Trial Is About
The SCOUTS 3 study aims to test the effectiveness of an intensive CPAP (Continuous Positive Airway Pressure) therapy support program compared to usual care in stroke patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) during inpatient rehabilitation (IPR). The study is a multicenter randomized controlled trial (RCT) involving recruitment of about 250 participants across two institutions and randomization of about 200 participants. It compares an intensive support (IS) program for CPAP use with standard support (SS) to evaluate the effectiveness of the IS intervention in increasing CPAP usage during and after stroke rehabilitation. The Intensive Support (IS) group will receive a multicomponent intensive behavioral adherence program, which includes a CPAP technical support intervention, Motivational Enhancement Therapy (MET), and a Mobile Health intervention. Outcomes measured include CPAP adherence as measured by average nightly use in minutes between randomization and 3 months and the modified Rankin Scale (mRS-9Q) to evaluate stroke recovery.
CONDITIONS
Official Title
Stroke and CPAP Outcome Study 3 Randomized Controlled Trial
Who Can Participate
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if you...
- Age 18 years or older
- Acute ischemic infarction or intraparenchymal hemorrhage confirmed by head CT or brain MRI within the past 30 days
- Ability to provide consent in English or Spanish by participant or legally authorized representative
You will not qualify if you...
- Unable to provide informed consent in English or Spanish by participant or legal representative
- Currently incarcerated
- Known pregnancy
- Current use of mechanical ventilation, tracheostomy, or supplemental oxygen over 4 liters per minute
- Use of positive airway pressure within 14 days before stroke
- History of pneumothorax, bullous emphysema, or serious conditions limiting CPAP use
- Stroke caused by tumors, vascular malformations, or subarachnoid hemorrhage
- Use of sedative drugs like benzodiazepines, barbiturates, general anesthesia, or conscious sedation within 48 hours before sleep apnea testing
- Expected inpatient rehabilitation stay less than 5 nights
- Other health conditions limiting OSA testing or CPAP use as judged by study team
- Recent cranial or spinal surgery with possible cerebrospinal fluid leak or pneumocephalus within past 3 months
- Significant risk of aspiration that could cause harm from CPAP use as judged by the site principal investigator
AI-Screening
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Trial Site Locations
Total: 2 locations
1
Rancho Research Institute
Downey, California, United States, 90242
Actively Recruiting
2
University of Washington - Harborview Medical Center
Seattle, Washington, United States, 98104
Actively Recruiting
Research Team
M
Morgan Aurelio, DNP, MPH, ARNP-CNM
CONTACT
How is the study designed?
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Masking
SINGLE
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Model
PARALLEL
Primary Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Number of Arms
2
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