Actively Recruiting

Phase 1
Phase 2
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
NCT06471673

A Study of BRIA-OTS Cellular Immunotherapy in Metastatic Recurrent Breast Cancer

Led by BriaCell Therapeutics Corporation · Updated on 2024-08-26

18

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

74 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This is an open-label Phase 1/2a study. Once the safety of the BC1 cell line alone has been demonstrated in Phase 1, in Phase 2, patients will be treated with the Bria-OTS regimen (see below) and a clinically available check point inhibitor (CPI). During the monotherapy phase of Phase 1, one patient will be treated intradermally every 2 weeks for 6 weeks (4 doses) with an initial dose of the BC1 cell line. If this dose is tolerated, the next patient will receive an increased dose of BC1. If once again tolerated, the third patient will receive a further dose increase of the BC1. Once at least 3 patients have been safely treated with the BC1 cell line, with no dose-limiting toxicity (DLT), the combinational phase of the study will commence. Following the monotherapy phase, patients will be treated with BC1 and the Bria-OTS regimen (see below) every 3 weeks, plus a CPI at the FDA approved labelled dose and schedule. There will be at least a 2-week spacing between enrollment of each of the first three subjects in the study in order to assess for any early unanticipated risk(s). During the Phase 1 combination and Phase 2 expansion phases, all patients will be treated with BC1 cells as part of the Bria-OTS regimen, which includes cyclophosphamide 300 mg/m2 2-3 days prior to BC1 cell inoculation, and peginterferon alpha-2a administered on the same day, following BC1 cell inoculation.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

A Study of BRIA-OTS Cellular Immunotherapy in Metastatic Recurrent Breast Cancer

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Histologically confirmed recurrent metastatic breast cancer that has failed prior therapy: for HER2 positive tumors, failure of at least 2 anti-HER2 agents; for HER2 negative and ER or PR positive tumors, refractory to hormonal therapy and treated with at least 2 hormone-based targeted regimens; for triple-negative and inflammatory tumors, exhausted other curative intent therapies including taxane and platinum agents; for other metastatic breast cancer types, exhausted curative therapies including genomic or germline targeted therapies
  • Patients with new or progressive brain metastases that are clinically stable for at least 4 weeks prior to first dose and off steroids for at least 2 weeks prior to first dose
  • Age 18 years or older
  • Expected survival of at least 4 months
  • Adequate performance status up to ECOG 2
  • Stable from all known or expected toxicities from previous treatments, with prior immune-related toxicities not exceeding Grade 2 except for stable and well-managed endocrinopathy
  • Toxicities from prior therapy must have recovered to Grade 1 or baseline except for alopecia, treated endocrinopathy, and anemia not requiring transfusion
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Receiving any concurrent anti-cancer treatment
  • Recent chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or other cancer treatment within 3 weeks before starting study treatment
  • Not fully recovered from surgical toxicities or complications before starting study drug
  • History of allergic reactions to study therapies or any components used in cell line preparation
  • Blood urea nitrogen over 30 with creatinine over 2, or creatinine clearance under 30 mL/min
  • Absolute granulocyte count below 1000 or platelets below 50,000
  • Elevated bilirubin over 2.0, alkaline phosphatase over 4 times upper limit, or ALT/AST over 2 times upper limit (or over 5 times if hepatic metastases present)
  • Proteinuria greater than 1+ on urinalysis or more than 1 gram per 24 hours
  • Moderate or worse pleural or pericardial effusion
  • Women of childbearing potential not agreeing to pregnancy precautions or lacking a negative pregnancy test before treatment
  • Fertile men not agreeing to use precautions to avoid fathering a child during the study
  • Pregnant or nursing women
  • Having a second malignancy or previous malignancy treated within past 24 months
  • HIV positive or AIDS diagnosis
  • Diagnosed immunodeficiency or on systemic steroids over 10 mg prednisone equivalent or immunosuppressive therapy within 21 days before treatment
  • On treatment for autoimmune disease without investigator approval
  • Severe psychiatric or major medical problems without investigator approval
  • Currently enrolled in another clinical trial without approval

AI-Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Sarcoma Oncology Center

Santa Monica, California, United States, 90403

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

T

Tamar Aghajanian, PharmD

CONTACT

B

Blaise Bayer, MD

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NON_RANDOMIZED

Model

SEQUENTIAL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

3

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