Actively Recruiting
A Randomized, Blinded, Controlled Study to Assess the Efficacy, Safety, and Pharmacology of LXE408 Compared to Placebo and Benznidazole in Adults With Chronic Chagas Disease Without Severe Organ Dysfunction
Led by Novartis Pharmaceuticals · Updated on 2026-06-01
130
Participants Needed
20
Research Sites
182 weeks
Total Duration
On this page
AI-Summary
What this Trial Is About
Researchers are evaluating the ability of LXE408 to reduce or clear parasites in the blood of people living with chronic Chagas disease who do not have severe organ dysfunction. This phase 2, randomized, participant- and investigator-blinded study aims to assess the efficacy, safety, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of LXE408 compared to placebo and benznidazole. The study focuses on adults with chronic indeterminate Chagas disease without severe cardiac or gastrointestinal symptoms. Participants will be assigned to one of four treatment groups: LXE408 taken orally for 28 days, LXE408 for 14 days followed by placebo for 14 days, placebo for 28 days, or benznidazole for 60 days. This parallel group design allows comparison of LXE408 at different durations against placebo and an active standard-of-care drug. Treatments are all given by mouth, and the study includes a control arm to evaluate safety and tolerability alongside efficacy. During the study, participants will have blood tested by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) at months 2, 4, 6, and 12 to measure parasite levels and confirm clearance. Additional assessments include serology tests, pharmacokinetic blood sampling at multiple time points, and monitoring of adverse events throughout up to 48 months. Researchers will track time to parasite clearance and any treatment side effects while ensuring participants can comply with study visits and follow-up requirements.
CONDITIONS
Brief Title
A Study of Efficacy, Safety, Tolerability of LXE408 in Participants With Chronic Chagas Disease.
Who Can Participate
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if you...
- Male or female participants aged 18 to 60 years old
- Confirmed diagnosis of Trypanosoma cruzi infection
- Participants in the chronic phase of Chagas disease
- Able to provide written informed consent and understand the study
- Eligible for and able to comply with benznidazole prescribing information
- Willing and able to communicate and comply with study requirements
You will not qualify if you...
- Signs or symptoms of acute phase Chagas disease at screening
- Prior treatment with benznidazole or nifurtimox
- Moderate or severe gastrointestinal disease related to Chagas disease
- Weight less than 50 kg or more than 90 kg at screening
- Contraindications to MRI imaging (for sites conducting MRI assessments)
- Any significant disease that risks safety or study compliance
- Significant cardiovascular conditions including unstable ischemic heart disease, severe heart failure, or arrhythmias
- Active or chronic infections such as tuberculosis, leishmaniasis, severe malaria, HIV (unless controlled with CD4 ≥ 500)
- History of cancer within 5 years except certain treated skin or cervical conditions
- Pancreatic injury or recurrent pancreatitis
- Liver disease indicated by elevated liver function tests
- Renal disease or impaired kidney function
- Abnormal hematology values outside protocol thresholds
- Use of prohibited medications or other investigational drugs
- Allergies to study drugs or related compounds
- Drug abuse or unhealthy alcohol use within past 12 months
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
- Women of child-bearing potential not using effective contraception
- Inability to comply with study procedures or dosing schedule
AI-Screening
AI-Powered Screening
Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility
Your Study Journey
Duration - 2 to 4 weeks
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.
1 visit (in-person)
Duration - 14 to 60 days depending on treatment arm
Participants receive oral treatment with LXE408, placebo, or benznidazole according to their assigned group to assess efficacy and safety.
Visits occur at multiple time points during treatment including Days 1, 7, 14, and 28, and up to Day 60 for benznidazole group
Duration - Up to 48 months
Participants are monitored for parasitological clearance, safety, and tolerability after treatment completion.
Visits at Months 2, 4, 6, 12, and up to Month 48 for long-term safety and efficacy assessments
Trial Site Locations
Total: 20 locations
1
Olive View UCLA Educ and Res Ins
Sylmar, California, United States, 91342
Actively Recruiting
2
University of Florida Shands
Gainesville, Florida, United States, 32610-0486
Actively Recruiting
3
Boston Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02118
Actively Recruiting
4
Baylor College of Medicine
Houston, Texas, United States, 77030-3411
Actively Recruiting
5
Novartis Investigative Site
CABA, Buenos Aires, Argentina, 1407
Actively Recruiting
6
Novartis Investigative Site
CABA, Buenos Aires, Argentina, C1221ADC
Actively Recruiting
7
Novartis Investigative Site
Caba, Argentina, C1015ABO
Actively Recruiting
8
Novartis Investigative Site
Corrientes, Argentina, W3400CDS
Actively Recruiting
9
Novartis Investigative Site
Córdoba, Argentina, X5016KEH
Actively Recruiting
10
Novartis Investigative Site
Formosa, Argentina, P3600KGC
Actively Recruiting
11
Novartis Investigative Site
Montes Claros, Minas Gerais, Brazil, 39401-001
Actively Recruiting
12
Novartis Investigative Site
Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil, 50100-060
Actively Recruiting
13
Novartis Investigative Site
Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 21040-360
Actively Recruiting
14
Novartis Investigative Site
São Caetano do Sul, São Paulo, Brazil, 09521-160
Actively Recruiting
15
Novartis Investigative Site
Barranquilla, Atlántico, Colombia, 080005
Actively Recruiting
16
Novartis Investigative Site
Yopal, Casanare Department, Colombia, 850009
Actively Recruiting
17
Novartis Investigative Site
Bogotá, Colombia, 110131
Actively Recruiting
18
Novartis Investigative Site
Bogotá, Colombia, 111411
Actively Recruiting
19
Novartis Investigative Site
Floridablanca, Colombia, 681017
Actively Recruiting
20
Novartis Investigative Site
San Gil, Colombia, 684031
Actively Recruiting
Research Team
N
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
N
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
How is the study designed?
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Model
PARALLEL
Primary Purpose
TREATMENT
Number of Arms
4
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