A Phase 1b Study of Gilteritinib in Adults With Locally Advanced or Metastatic ALK-positive Non-small Cell Lung Cancer After Prior ALK Inhibitor Treatment
Led by Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc. · Updated on 2026-06-08
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What this Trial Is About
This research aims to evaluate the safety and tolerability of gilteritinib in adults with locally advanced or metastatic ALK-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who have stopped responding to prior ALK inhibitor treatments such as alectinib or lorlatinib. ALK-positive NSCLC is caused by changes in the ALK gene, and while ALK inhibitors are approved treatments, resistance can develop over time. Gilteritinib, already approved for a type of leukemia, may block changes in the ALK gene and provide a new option for these patients.
Participants will take gilteritinib tablets once daily in 28-day cycles. The study allows for two doses: participants start on a lower dose and may switch to a higher dose if they tolerate the treatment and show stable disease after scans. Treatment continues until cancer progression, intolerable side effects, participant choice to stop, starting other cancer therapy, or death. After stopping gilteritinib, participants have follow-up visits about 7 and 30 days later, with ongoing tumor scans if cancer has not worsened.
During the study, participants will have regular tumor scans and safety checks including medical assessments and monitoring of side effects. After completing treatment, researchers will continue to check on participants' health by phone every 12 weeks for up to four years, depending on their response. The study measures side effects, safety outcomes, tumor response, survival, and drug levels in the blood to understand the effects of gilteritinib in this population.
CONDITIONS
Brief Title
A Study of Gilteritinib in Adults With Advanced ALK-positive Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)
Who Can Participate
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if you...
Adults with locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) confirmed to have ALK gene rearrangement
Willing to provide a fresh or archival tumor tissue sample before starting study drug
Have received at least one prior ALK inhibitor therapy including alectinib or lorlatinib
Have measurable disease based on RECIST version 1.1 criteria
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 2 or less
Experienced disease progression during or after the most recent therapy
Female participants must not be pregnant and follow contraceptive guidelines; must not breastfeed during and after the study
Male participants must agree to contraception and avoid sperm donation during and after the study
Meet clinical laboratory test criteria
Agree not to participate in another interventional study during this study
You will not qualify if you...
Have oncogenic driver mutations other than ALK rearrangement
Have symptomatic central nervous system metastases or leptomeningeal metastasis
History of other cancers within 2 years except certain treated skin or cervical cancers
Had major surgery within 4 weeks before starting the study or plan surgery during the study
Ongoing moderate or higher toxicity from prior cancer treatment (except hair loss)
Recent febrile illness or active infection within 28 days before study drug
History of serious heart conditions or recent heart-related events
History of interstitial pneumonia
Received cancer therapies within 14 days before study drug
Require treatment with certain medications that interact with the study drug
Received investigational therapy recently
Prolonged QT interval on ECG
Active hepatitis B or C infection without appropriate treatment or monitoring
Known HIV infection with AIDS-related complications
Reduced heart pumping function (ejection fraction below 45%)
Known allergy or sensitivity to gilteritinib or its components
Any condition making participation unsafe or unsuitable
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Your Study Journey
Screening
Duration - 2 to 4 weeks
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.
1 visit (in-person)
Treatment
Duration - Repeated 28-day cycles until disease progression or discontinuation
Participants will take gilteritinib orally once daily in 28-day cycles. Dose adjustments may be made for those who tolerate the drug and achieve stable disease after two scans.
Regular visits for dosing and assessments as per study schedule
Successful and On-going Long-Term Disease Control (>24 Months) with Gilteritinib in an ALK+ NSCLC Patient with Brain Metastasis Who Has Progressed on Multiple ALK TKIs. A Case Report and Review of Literature on Gilteritnib.
Sai-Hong Ignatius Ou, Cathleen June Park, Zhaohui Liao Arter...