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Phase 2
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID06827977

Microbiome Transplantation Study to Treat Constipation and Bloating in Adults with Systemic Sclerosis

Led by The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston · Updated on 2026-07-08

21

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

52 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are studying adults with systemic sclerosis who experience constipation andor significant bloating. The study aims to characterize the gut microbiome in these patients and evaluate the safety and potential improvements in microbiome diversity and symptoms after receiving microbiome transplantation. This phase 2 trial focuses on understanding how frozen or lyophilized microbiome transplant products affect these digestive issues in systemic sclerosis. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either the PRIM-DJ2727 microbiome transplant or a placebo. Treatment includes taking capsules twice weekly from week 2 through week 10 and receiving a retention enema at baseline and week 11. The study uses a quadruple masking design to compare the effects of the microbiome transplant versus placebo on digestive symptoms and microbiome changes. During the study, participants will complete questionnaires assessing constipation and bloating symptoms before treatment and at weeks 11 to 12. Researchers will also monitor gut transit times with Sitz markers and X-rays, analyze microbiome diversity and metabolome changes, and track inflammatory markers and short-chain fatty acids in stool samples. Safety and tolerability are closely observed throughout the 12-week study period, which includes follow-up assessments after treatment.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

A Study of Microbiome Transplantation for the Treatment of Constipation and/or Significant Bloating in Patients With Systemic Sclerosis

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Seen in the UT Houston Scleroderma Center
  • Meet 2013 ACR/EULAR or CREST criteria for systemic sclerosis
  • Meet Rome IV criteria for constipation and/or significant bloating
  • Willing to sign informed consent
  • Likely to survive at least 1 year after enrollment
  • Able to follow study procedures and attend follow-up
  • Sexually active males and females of childbearing potential must agree to use effective birth control during treatment and follow-up
  • Female participants of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within 72 hours before the procedure
  • Agree to maintain a stable diet for at least 4 weeks before and throughout the study
  • Have an attending physician for non-transplant care
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Constipation or bloating caused by conditions other than systemic sclerosis (e.g., inflammatory bowel disease, medication effects, significant diabetes, hypothyroidism)
  • Unwilling to stop probiotic supplements during the study
  • History of total or hemicolectomy or presence of a colostomy
  • Unable to tolerate microbiome transplant via enema or swallow capsules
  • Require systemic antibiotic therapy within 4 weeks before the study
  • On immunosuppression with unstable dose within 4 weeks before enrollment

Research Team

Z

Zsuzsanna McMahan, MD, MHS

A

Ashish P Balar, MBBS, MPH

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