Actively Recruiting

Age: 0 - 2Years
All Genders
ID06681129

Study of Normal Intestinal Development and Disease in Premature and Term Neonates - a Pathway for the Study of Premature and Neonatal Intestinal Disorders Including the Roles of Nutrition, Microbes, and Cellular Physiology, and Diseases Including Necrotizing Enterocolitis

Led by Boston Children's Hospital · Updated on 2026-03-27

100

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

173 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Research on early intestinal development often uses mouse models, but these do not perfectly match human development since timing and key proteins differ. This study aims to better understand important parts of intestinal growth in human babies, focusing especially on conditions like necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) that occur early in life. The goal is to gain insights that mouse studies cannot provide. The study involves observing neonates and infants up to 2 years old who are scheduled for intestinal surgery or procedures like esophogastroduodenoscopy or colonoscopy that include biopsies. Researchers will examine tissue samples and stool collected around the time of these clinical procedures to study cells in the intestine, immune system changes, and beneficial microbes in the gut. Participants will be monitored during their clinically required procedures, with data collected at or near the time of surgery or biopsy. The main outcomes include counting intestinal stem and mature cells, assessing immune system changes within 48 hours before or after surgery, and measuring beneficial microbes in stool samples taken around surgery. The study continues until December 2034, with no extra treatments involved, focusing on observation and sample analysis.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Study of Normal Intestinal Development and Disease in Premature and Term Neonates

Who Can Participate

Age: 0 - 2Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Neonates or infants up to 2 years old who are scheduled for intestinal surgery or intestinal biopsies from an esophogastroduodenoscopy or colonoscopy.
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Children older than 2 years.
  • Infants 0-2 years old not undergoing gastrointestinal surgery or intestinal scope with biopsy procedure.

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

Diagnostic Evaluation

Duration - At the time of clinically-driven surgery or biopsy procedure

Participants undergo scheduled intestinal surgery or intestinal biopsies from esophogastroduodenoscopy or colonoscopy for clinical reasons, during which samples are collected for study purposes.

1 visit (in-person)

Long-term Monitoring

Duration - Up to 2 years

Participants are observed to study intestinal development and disease progression up to 2 years of age after surgery or biopsy.

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Boston Children's Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115

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Research Team

A

Amy O'Connell, MD, PhD

K

Kate Eident, BS

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

1

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