Venetoclax in Combination With Bortezomib, Dexamethasone, and Daratumumab for Multiple Myeloma.
Kian J Rahbari, Jason D Nosrati, Tanya M Spektor...
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30033209/Actively Recruiting
Led by Oncotherapeutics · Updated on 2025-01-16
39
Participants Needed
2
Research Sites
87 weeks
Total Duration
This research aims to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of combining venetoclax, isatuximab, and dexamethasone for patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma MM who have the t1114 chromosomal marker. MM is a cancer of B-cells that often becomes resistant to treatment, requiring new therapies. Venetoclax targets the BCL-2 protein, which is highly expressed in patients with t1114, while isatuximab is an antibody therapy targeting CD38, both of which have shown promise in prior studies. Participants receive venetoclax orally at 400 mg daily for 28 days per cycle, dexamethasone 40 mg intravenously once a week with some doses possibly given by mouth, and isatuximab intravenously on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 during the first cycle, then on days 1 and 15 in subsequent 28-day cycles. This open-label phase 2 trial focuses on patients who have had at least three prior therapies and currently show disease progression. The study aims to determine safety by tracking side effects and dose-limiting toxicities. During the study, participants will be monitored for treatment-emergent adverse events and response rates over up to 54 months. Researchers will assess measures such as overall response rate, clinical benefit rate, progression-free survival, time to progression, and overall survival. Regular laboratory tests, imaging, and clinical evaluations will be conducted to follow disease status and safety throughout treatment and follow-up periods.
CONDITIONS
A Study of Venetoclax in Combination With Isatuximab and Dexamethasone for Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma
R
Richard Bailey
Y
Yohana Sebhat
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Oncotherapeutics
Lead Sponsor
This table compares participation in this trial with other options available for this condition. The information is drawn from published research and the trial’s study details and is provided for educational purposes only.
| Factors | Venetoclax in combination with isatuximab and dexamethasone | Isatuximab with pomalidomide and dexamethasone (ICARIA-MM regimen) |
|---|---|---|
| What is it? | An investigational oral and intravenous triple therapy combining venetoclax, isatuximab, and dexamethasone, designed for adults with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma who have t(11;14) and measurable disease. | A guideline-supported combination therapy using isatuximab, pomalidomide, and dexamethasone, established as a standard treatment for relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma after at least two prior therapies. |
| Role in the study | This combination is the sole investigational regimen evaluated in the single-arm trial. | Serves as a current-care comparator based on its established role in clinical practice for patients with similar disease characteristics and prior therapy exposure. |
| Primary use | Designed to evaluate efficacy (including overall response rate and clinical benefit rate) and safety of the regimen in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma with t(11;14). | Used to treat relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma in patients who have progressed after previous therapies, aiming to improve response rates and disease control. |
| How is it given? | Venetoclax is taken orally once daily; isatuximab is administered intravenously on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 initially, then twice per 28-day cycle; dexamethasone is given intravenously weekly. | Isatuximab is administered intravenously weekly then every other week, pomalidomide is taken orally once daily on days 1-21 of each 28-day cycle, and dexamethasone is given orally or intravenously on specified days. |
| Evidence maturity | Efficacy and safety have not been established; results will depend on data from ongoing trial investigation. | Extensive evidence shows improved response rates and clinical benefit over pomalidomide plus dexamethasone alone; used as a reference standard in relapsed/refractory patients. |
| Important limitations | Efficacy and safety for this specific combination and patient subgroup are unknown pending completion of this single-group trial; there is no direct comparison with current-care regimens within this study. | Some patients may have disease that is resistant to pomalidomide or anti-CD38 antibodies; side effects and tolerability can limit use in certain individuals. |
Disclaimer: This comparison is created with the help of artificial intelligence(AI) and may contain errors or missing information. It is not medical advice and does not mean one option is better or safer than another. Clinical trials are still being studied, and joining a trial is your choice. Please consult your healthcare professional before making any decisions.
You may qualify if you...
You will not qualify if you...
Duration - 2 to 4 weeks
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.
1 visit (in-person)
Duration - Repeated 28-day cycles until disease progression or discontinuation.
Participants receive venetoclax daily by mouth, dexamethasone once weekly, and isatuximab intravenously on specified days during each 28-day cycle to treat their multiple myeloma.
Weekly visits during the first cycle and twice-monthly visits during subsequent cycles
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Masking
NONE
Allocation
NA
Model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Purpose
TREATMENT
Number of Arms
1
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https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34388020/Oncotherapeutics
Lead Sponsor