Actively Recruiting
A Phase 3, Double-blind, Randomized Study of Zolbetuximab with Pembrolizumab and Chemotherapy in Adults with HER2-negative, Claudin 18.2-positive, PD-L1-positive Locally Advanced or Metastatic Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma
Led by Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc. · Updated on 2026-06-05
500
Participants Needed
246
Research Sites
N/A
Total Duration
On this page
AI-Summary
What this Trial Is About
Researchers are evaluating zolbetuximab combined with pembrolizumab and chemotherapy for adults with stomach or gastroesophageal junction GEJ cancer that is locally advanced, unresectable, or metastatic. This study focuses on cancers that do not have the HER2 protein but do express Claudin 18.2 and PD-L1 proteins. The goal is to find out how long people live after receiving zolbetuximab with pembrolizumab and chemotherapy compared to a placebo with the same treatments. Participants will receive treatment in 6-week cycles. The study treatment includes zolbetuximab or a placebo given by infusion every 2 or 3 weeks, combined with pembrolizumab infusions every 3 or 6 weeks. Chemotherapy options include CAPOX capecitabine tablets twice daily and oxaliplatin infusion or mFOLFOX6 infusions of oxaliplatin, folinic acid, and 5-fluorouracil. After several cycles, participants may receive parts of the chemotherapy alone. Treatment continues until the cancer worsens, side effects prevent continuation, or another cancer treatment is needed. Pembrolizumab may be given for up to 2 years. During the study, participants will visit the clinic for treatment and health checks, including scans to monitor cancer changes. Researchers will watch for medical problems related to zolbetuximab and other treatments. Tumor samples may be collected if treatment stops because of cancer progression. After stopping treatment, participants will have continued health checks and scans every 9 to 12 weeks, plus telephone check-ins every 3 months. The frequency of visits depends on each persons health and treatment status.
CONDITIONS
Brief Title
A Study of Zolbetuximab Together With Pembrolizumab and Chemotherapy in Adults With Gastric Cancer
Who Can Participate
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if you...
- Histologically confirmed gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma
- Radiographically confirmed locally advanced, unresectable or metastatic disease within 28 days before randomization
- Radiologically measurable or nonmeasurable disease per RECIST V1.1 within 28 days before randomization
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 1
- Predicted life expectancy of at least 12 weeks
- Candidate for mFOLFOX6 or CAPOX chemotherapy and pembrolizumab
- Female participants not pregnant and meeting contraceptive and breastfeeding restrictions
- Male participants agreeing to use contraception or remain abstinent during treatment and for 6 months after
- Tumor is HER2-negative
- Tumor expresses Claudin 18.2 in 75% or more of tumor cells with moderate to strong staining
- Tumor expresses PD-L1 with combined positive score (CPS) of 1 or higher
- Laboratory tests within 14 days before randomization meet criteria
- Agreement not to participate in another interventional study during this study
You will not qualify if you...
- Prior severe allergic reaction or intolerance to zolbetuximab, pembrolizumab, mFOLFOX6, CAPOX, or monoclonal antibodies
- Complete or partial gastric outlet syndrome with persistent vomiting
- Significant gastric bleeding or untreated gastric ulcers
- Unresolved or history of non-infectious pneumonitis
- History of central nervous system metastases or carcinomatous meningitis from gastric/GEJ cancer
- Known positive test for HIV, active hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection (with specific testing rules)
- Active infection requiring systemic therapy not resolved within 7 days before randomization
- Active autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment within 3 months prior
- Significant comorbidities or diseases affecting safe treatment delivery
- Other malignancy requiring treatment
- Known complete dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency
- Peripheral neuropathy above grade 1
- Sinusoidal obstruction syndrome not stable or improving
- Significant cardiovascular disease or arrhythmias as specified
- Ongoing or previous interstitial lung disease, active diverticulitis, peptic ulcerative disease, or organ/stem cell transplant
- Type 1 diabetes mellitus or certain skin disorders requiring systemic treatment
- Prior systemic chemotherapy or immunotherapy for advanced gastric or GEJ cancer except limited prior treatment as specified
- Recent systemic immunosuppressive therapy except physiologic corticosteroid doses
- Recent major surgery or radiotherapy with unresolved toxicity
- Prior treatment with CLDN18.2 agents
- Recent live or live-attenuated vaccine use
- Recent use of other investigational agents or devices
- Conditions making participation unsuitable or placing undue risk
- Concurrent diseases or infections interfering with participation
- Recent use of brivudine, sorivudine or related drugs
- Pernicious anemia or vitamin B12 deficiency-related anemias
- Known positive test or active tuberculosis infection
Research Team
A
Astellas Pharma Global Development Inc.
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