Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years - 45Years
FEMALE
NCT07534982

Success Rates of Expectant vs. Medical Management for Retained Products After First-Trimester Abortion: Randomized Controlled Trial

Led by Yael Yagur · Updated on 2026-04-16

150

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

156 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

Y

Yael Yagur

Lead Sponsor

M

Meir Hospital, Kfar Saba, Israel

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This prospective randomized controlled trial evaluates the success of medical versus expectant management for retained products of conception (RPOC) following medical abortion with mifepristone and misoprostol for delayed miscarriage in the first trimester. Women aged 18-45 with sonographic evidence of RPOC (endometrial thickness \>10 mm with Doppler flow) will be randomized into two groups: medical management with misoprostol or expectant management (observation only). Follow-up will include ultrasound evaluations over six weeks to monitor uterine clearance and determine further interventions. Population: 150 participants, with 75 in each group. Inclusion Criteria: Stable women with RPOC after medical abortion, bleeding comparable to menstrual flow, and no fever. Exclusion Criteria: Hemodynamic instability, excessive bleeding, fever, or specific endometrial thickness criteria. Outcome Measures: RPOC resolution, need for surgical intervention, complications, and sonographic changes. Study Duration: Five years. Data on demographics, medical history, and ultrasound findings will be analyzed using SPSS, with results informing optimal management strategies for RPOC after first-trimester medical abortion.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Success Rates of Expectant vs. Medical Management for Retained Products After First-Trimester Abortion: Randomized Controlled Trial

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 45Years
FEMALE

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Women aged 18 to 45 years
  • Retained products of conception identified by ultrasound after medical abortion, defined as endometrial thickness greater than 10 mm with Doppler flow into the uterine cavity
  • Hemodynamically stable with bleeding comparable to menstrual flow
  • No fever present
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Hemodynamic instability, excessive bleeding, or fever
  • Endometrial thickness greater than 40 mm
  • Endometrial thickness less than 10 mm without Doppler flow into the cavity
  • Presence of a gestational sac within the uterine cavity
  • Receipt of two doses of misoprostol before evaluation

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Meir Medical Center

Kfar Saba, Israel, 4861027

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

C

Chen Manor Bar, MD

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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