Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 49Years - 72Years
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers
NCT06636370

Supplemental Screening for Women With Extremely Dense Breast Tissue: the DENSE-2 Trial

Led by C.H. van Gils · Updated on 2026-05-11

36000

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

355 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

C

C.H. van Gils

Lead Sponsor

U

University Medical Center Groningen

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Women with extremely dense breasts (nearly all glandular and connective tissue, little fatty tissue) have a 3-6 times higher risk of breast cancer than women with very low breast density. Moreover, due to the masking effect of the dense tissue, any breast tumours present are more difficult to detect in these women. With the results of the DENSE trial, the investigators showed that among women with extremely dense breasts, a combination of MRI and mammography could detect tumours earlier than mammography only. As the implementation of MRI in the screening program induces considerable costs and capacity requirements, the Dutch Ministry of Health would like to investigate whether cheaper and acceptable alternatives can be implemented more easily. In the DENSE-2 study, proposed here, we will investigate contrast-enhanced mammography and an abbreviated form of MRI as alternatives, in a large-scale randomized trial, within the current population-based screening program.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Supplemental Screening for Women With Extremely Dense Breast Tissue: the DENSE-2 Trial

Who Can Participate

Age: 49Years - 72Years
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Participant in the Dutch population-based breast cancer screening program with a negative mammography result (BI-RADS classification 1 or 2)
  • Extremely dense breast tissue (assessed with Quantra software, category D)
  • Age between 49 and 72 years
  • Living in the service area (travel distance up to 60 km) of the 15 participating hospitals
  • No breast implants
  • No objection to data sharing
  • Not a participant in the DENSE trial or STREAM trial
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Presence of in-body metals (only for AB-MRI)
  • Previous allergic reaction to the provided contrast agent
  • Renal insufficiency (glomerular filtration rate <30 ml/min) (only for CEM)
  • Severe claustrophobia (only for AB-MRI)
  • Severe obesity (weight >150 kg) (only for AB-MRI)

AI-Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

UMC Utrecht

Utrecht, Netherlands

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

C

Carla van Gils, Prof

CONTACT

E

Evelyn Monninkhof, Dr.

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

SCREENING

Number of Arms

3

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