Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
NCT06918652

Surgical vs Endoscopic Treatments as ImmunoModulating Interventions in High-Risk Acute Calculous Cholecystitis

Led by Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo di Pavia · Updated on 2025-04-09

80

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

110 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Randomized controlled trial on high-risk patients with ACC. Consecutive patients with a diagnosis of ACC, if they meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria, will be randomized to receive Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) or transmural ultrasound-guided gallbladder drainage (TUGD) with lumen-apposing self-expandable metal stents (LAMSs) within 10 days from onset of symptoms. Blood cultures will be performed at the time of admission, just before the procedure, 24 ± 3h after procedure, 72 ± 3h after procedure. Bile samples will be taken during the procedure for microbiological exam and culture. Blood samples will collected from all patients at the time of admission, just before the procedure, 24 ± 3h after procedure, 72 ± 3h after procedure. The follow-up will be performed after 30 days and after 6 months from intervention with an outpatient medical examination.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Surgical vs Endoscopic Treatments as ImmunoModulating Interventions in High-Risk Acute Calculous Cholecystitis

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • have a diagnosis of ACC as defined by 2018 Tokyo Guidelines criteria
  • be ≥ 18 years old
  • have a POSSUM PS ≥ 25
  • onset of symptoms <= 7 days before Emergency Department (ED) admission
  • provide signed and dated informed consent form
  • willing to comply with all study procedures and be available for the duration of the study
  • have an Israelian Score (IS) (Table 3) for the risk of main bile duct stones <2 or an IS =2 and an EUS or a MRCP negative for main bile duct stones
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Pregnancy
  • Patients unwilling to undergo follow-up assessments
  • Patients diagnosed with concomitant pancreatitis
  • Acute cholecystitis not related to a gallstone etiology
  • Onset of symptoms >7 days before ED admission
  • Altered anatomy of the upper gastrointestinal tract due to surgery of the esophagus, stomach and duodenum
  • Previous drainage of the gallbladder
  • Biliary peritonitis

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

SC Chirurgia Generale 1 - Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo

Pavia, Pavia, Italy, 27100

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

L

Luca Ansaloni, MD

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

OTHER

Number of Arms

2

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