Study of Synbiotics and Fecal Microbiota Transplantation Capsules to Treat Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis in Adults with Fibrotic NASH
Led by Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA) · Updated on 2024-08-27
48
Participants Needed
1
Research Sites
25 weeks
Total Duration
AI-Summary
What this Trial Is About
Researchers are studying the potential to treat Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis NASH and fibrotic NASH by altering the gut microbiota. This trial focuses on using a combination of specific probiotic strains A. soehngenii, pasteurized A. muciniphila, B. animalis subsp. lactis, and fructo-oligosaccharides, with or without conditioned vegan lyophilized fecal microbiota transplantation LFMT capsules. The study aims to answer whether these treatments can reduce NASH and to understand the mechanisms behind their effects.
Participants will receive daily doses of the probiotic strains and prebiotic fructo-oligosaccharides starting three days before the first FMT treatment and continuing throughout the 24-week study. They will be randomly assigned to receive either LFMT capsules or placebo capsules, with dosing involving 21 capsules at baseline, week 8, and week 16, plus daily intake of 2 capsules during the study. The trial is designed as a double-blind, placebo-controlled intervention.
During participation, patients will undergo liver biopsies at screening and after 24 weeks to assess liver histology. They will also provide feces and blood samples at multiple timepoints to study gut microbiome changes and liver-related biomarkers. Imaging tests including multiparametric MRI and Fibroscan will be done at baseline and after 24 weeks. Continuous glucose monitoring will be performed at home at several intervals. The study collects various health data to evaluate the interventions effects and monitor safety over the 24-week period.
CONDITIONS
Brief Title
Synbiotics and Fecal Microbiota Transplantation to Treat Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis
Research Team
Q
Quinten Augustijn, MD
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Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA)
Lead Sponsor
Who Can Participate
Age: 18Years - 75Years
All Genders
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if you...
Adults aged 18 to 75 years
Biopsy-proven NASH obtained within 32 weeks before screening with SAF Steatosis score 651, Activity 652, and Fibrosis less than 4
At least 50% of participants must have NASH fibrosis stage 1, 2, or 3 based on tandem reading by two expert liver pathologists
Fluency in Dutch or English
Ability to understand study information and provide informed consent
You will not qualify if you...
Significant alcohol consumption exceeding 2 units/day for females or 3 units/day for males for more than 3 consecutive months within 1 year before screening
Presence of liver cirrhosis or hepatocellular carcinoma
Hepatitis B or C infection
Auto-immune hepatitis
Wilson's disease
Primary sclerosing cholangitis
Primary biliary cholangitis
Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency or hemochromatosis
History of liver transplant or current placement on a liver transplant list
Use of pre-, pro-, or synbiotics
Use of systemic antibiotics within 3 months prior to randomization
Use of tamoxifen, methotrexate, or amiodarone
Prior or planned bariatric surgery
Active diabetes mellitus treated with GLP-1 receptor agonists
Bleeding disorders
INR of prothrombin time greater than 1.4 or platelet count less than 100 x 10^9/L at screening
Use of anti-platelet or anticoagulant therapy that cannot be temporarily stopped
Major cardiovascular event within 6 months before screening
Prolonged compromised immunity, such as recent cytotoxic chemotherapy or HIV infection with CD4 count below 240
Active or prior invasive malignancy except for certain treated cancers in remission
Scheduled surgery during the trial period except minor procedures
Pregnant or nursing women
Any condition that might jeopardize safety or compliance
Participation in another clinical trial concurrently
Your Study Journey
Screening
Duration - Up to 32 weeks before baseline
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.
Percutaneous liver biopsy at screening if no biopsy performed within prior 36 weeks
Treatment
Duration - 24 weeks
Participants receive daily oral prebiotics and probiotics with randomized assignment to lyophilized fecal microbiota transplantation (LFMT) capsules or placebo capsules, taken over 24 weeks.
Study visits at baseline, week 8, and week 16; daily capsule intake throughout
Follow-up
Duration - Assessment at 24 weeks after baseline
Participants undergo assessments to evaluate treatment effects including liver biopsy, MRI, and blood tests.
1 visit for liver biopsy and MRI at 24 weeks
How is the study designed?
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Model
PARALLEL
Primary Purpose
TREATMENT
Number of Arms
2
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Published Research Related To This Trial
Randomised double-blind placebo-controlled trial protocol to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of lyophilised faecal microbiota capsules amended with next-generation beneficial bacteria in individuals with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis.
Quinten J J Augustijn, Aldo Grefhorst, Pleun de Groen...