Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years - 25Years
FEMALE
ID06761755

Combined Effects of Kinesiology Taping and Progressive Muscle Relaxation Technique on Pain, Anxiety and Body Awareness in Primary Dysmenorrhea

Led by Riphah International University · Updated on 2025-01-07

30

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This research aims to evaluate the combined effects of kinesiology taping and progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) on pain, anxiety, and body awareness in young women with primary dysmenorrhea. The study addresses a gap in previous research by investigating these interventions together to provide evidence that could help healthcare providers make informed decisions about treating menstrual pain with these methods. The focus is on enhancing overall well-being and functional capacity, not just symptom relief. Participants are divided into two groups. Group A receives kinesiology taping on the lower abdomen and back for 1 to 3 days, along with progressive muscle relaxation for 10 to 20 minutes, plus a baseline hot pack treatment twice daily starting at menstruation. Group B receives kinesiology taping and the hot pack without the relaxation technique for 1 to 3 days. The total treatment duration for both groups is six weeks. During the study, participants will be assessed using a numerical pain rating scale, the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), and a body awareness questionnaire on the first day. Researchers will also collect data with the WaLLID questionnaire. These evaluations will help measure pain, anxiety, and body awareness changes related to the treatments. The study is randomized and runs until February 2025, with participants monitored throughout the treatment period.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Taping and PMR Effects in Primary Dysmenorrhea

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 25Years
FEMALE

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Aged between 18-25 years
  • Unmarried female
  • Taking 4 or more points on Visual Analog Scale during menstrual cycle
  • Had moderate menstrual pain as measured by WaLLID score
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Complaints of low back pain due to any other pathology
  • Any skin infection, sensitive skin, or allergy to kinesiology tape
  • PCOD, uterine or ovarian tumor
  • Acute or chronic pelvic pathology like PID or endometriosis
  • Spinal pathology and deformity
  • Endometrial polyp or pelvic infection
  • Using an intrauterine device
  • Having venous congestion in internal genital organs
  • Taking analgesics

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - 1 to 3 days

Participants receive kinesiology taping on the lower abdomen (and back for Group A) combined with hot pack therapy starting at menstruation. Group A also practices progressive muscle relaxation for 10-20 minutes. Treatment lasts 1 to 3 days during menstruation.

1 to 3 visits during menstruation

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Ghurki hospital

Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistan, 54000

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Research Team

I

imran NA amjad, PhD

I

Iqra Abdul ghafoor, PPDPT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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Published Research Related To This Trial

The effect of kinesio taping and lifestyle changes on pain, body awareness and quality of life in primary dysmenorrhea.

Hanife Doğan, Semra Eroğlu, Türkan Akbayrak

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32379659

Kinesio Taping vs. Auricular Acupressure for the Personalised Treatment of Primary Dysmenorrhoea: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.

Elena Mejías-Gil, Elisa María Garrido-Ardila, Jesús Montanero-Fernández...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34442453

Effects of kinesio tape application on pain, anxiety, and menstrual complaints in women with primary dysmenorrhea: A randomized sham-controlled trial.

Seyda Toprak Celenay, Basak Kavalci, Aysenur Karakus...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32379680

The Effect of Massage and Progressive Relaxation Exercises on Pain Intensity and Menstrual Symptoms in Students With Primary Dysmenorrhea: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Ebru Yildiz, Rengin Acaroğlu

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35981113

Effect of progressive relaxation exercises on primary dysmenorrhea in Turkish students: A randomized prospective controlled trial.

Aslı Sis Çelik, Serap Ejder Apay

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33310052