Effects of Kinesiology Taping and Progressive Muscle Relaxation on Pain, Anxiety, and Body Awareness in Women with Primary Dysmenorrhea Aged 18 to 25

What this Trial Is About

This research aims to evaluate the combined effects of kinesiology taping and progressive muscle relaxation PMR on pain, anxiety, and body awareness in young women with primary dysmenorrhea. The study addresses a gap in previous research by investigating these interventions together to provide evidence that could help healthcare providers make informed decisions about treating menstrual pain with these methods. The focus is on enhancing overall well-being and functional capacity, not just symptom relief. Participants are divided into two groups. Group A receives kinesiology taping on the lower abdomen and back for 1 to 3 days, along with progressive muscle relaxation for 10 to 20 minutes, plus a baseline hot pack treatment twice daily starting at menstruation. Group B receives kinesiology taping and the hot pack without the relaxation technique for 1 to 3 days. The total treatment duration for both groups is six weeks. During the study, participants will be assessed using a numerical pain rating scale, the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory STAI, and a body awareness questionnaire on the first day. Researchers will also collect data with the WaLLID questionnaire. These evaluations will help measure pain, anxiety, and body awareness changes related to the treatments. The study is randomized and runs until February 2025, with participants monitored throughout the treatment period.

Taping and PMR Effects in Primary Dysmenorrhea