Study Comparing Telehealth and In-Person Parent-Delivered Behavior Therapy for Challenging Behaviors in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder Aged 2 to 7

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are studying whether parent-mediated behavior therapy for children with autism spectrum disorder ASD can be equally effective when delivered via telehealth compared to in-person sessions. The trial focuses on children aged 2 to 7 years who display challenging behaviors such as self-injury or aggression. The study is sponsored by Stanford University and aims to assess the best way to support families managing these behaviors. Caregivers will participate in either in-person or telehealth coaching sessions for behavior therapy, each lasting one hour weekly over 12 weeks. Another group will complete online psychoeducation modules for the same duration and frequency. The study includes three groups in-person behavior therapy, telehealth-enabled behavior therapy, and psychoeducation as a comparator. Participants will be monitored through assessments of the frequency of challenging behaviors and parental stress at 4-week intervals. Caregivers must be available for weekly sessions at home during weekdays and have reliable cell phone coverage. The study will measure outcomes over the 12-week intervention period and monitor caregiver adherence to the treatment plan.

Telehealth-Enabled Versus In-Person Parent-Mediated Behavioral Treatment for Challenging Behaviors in Children With ASD