Actively Recruiting

Phase 2
Age: 6Years - 24Years
All Genders
NCT06926751

Telpegfilgrastim vs Filgrastim for Secondary Prevention of Chemotherapy-Induced Neutropenia in Pediatric Solid Tumors

Led by Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences · Updated on 2026-05-07

132

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

115 weeks

Total Duration

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AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Telpegfilgrastim (a PEGylated recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor, PEG-rhG-CSF) compared to Filgrastim (short-acting rhG-CSF) in preventing chemotherapy-induced neutropenia (CIN) in children and adolescents aged 6-24 years with malignant solid tumors receiving high-intensity chemotherapy regimens. The main questions it aims to answer are: * Does Tuopefilgrastim reduce the incidence of febrile neutropenia (FN) in the first chemotherapy cycle (Cx+1) compared to Filgrastim? * How do the two treatments compare in terms of duration and severity of neutropenia, chemotherapy delays/dose reductions, antibiotic use, and bone pain incidence? Researchers will compare the Telpegfilgrastim group (3:1 ratio, 99 participants) with the Filgrastim group (33 participants) to determine if Telpegfilgrastim demonstrates superior efficacy and safety. Participants will: * Receive subcutaneous injections of either Telpegfilgrastim (33 μg/kg, single dose) or Filgrastim (5 μg/kg/day, multiple doses) 24 hours after each chemotherapy cycle. * Undergo blood tests, physical exams, and temperature monitoring during follow-up visits. * Be assessed for bone pain severity using age-appropriate scales (FLACC or Wong-Baker). * Complete two chemotherapy cycles with close safety and efficacy monitoring.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Telpegfilgrastim vs Filgrastim for Secondary Prevention of Chemotherapy-Induced Neutropenia in Pediatric Solid Tumors

Who Can Participate

Age: 6Years - 24Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed malignant solid tumor requiring high-intensity chemotherapy with at least 2 remaining chemotherapy cycles
  • Previous febrile neutropenia or dose-limiting neutropenia in the prior chemotherapy cycle without or with prophylactic G-CSF
  • Age between 6 and 24 years
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status 0 or 1
  • Normal bone marrow function: hemoglobin ≥75 g/L, white blood cell count ≥3.0×10⁹/L, platelets ≥80×10⁹/L, and neutrophils ≥1.5×10⁹/L
  • Expected survival of at least 8 months
  • Willingness to participate with signed informed consent by patient or legal guardian
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Bone marrow involvement at screening
  • Uncontrolled localized or systemic infection
  • Known allergy to Telpegfilgrastim, rhG-CSF, or other PEGylated rhG-CSF agents
  • Participation in another investigational drug or device trial
  • Severe organ dysfunction: bilirubin, ALT, or AST >2.5 times upper limit of normal (or >5 times in liver metastases), creatinine >5 times upper limit of normal
  • Severe psychiatric disorders impairing consent or adverse event evaluation
  • Any condition judged by the investigator to compromise safety or study results

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

Beijing, China

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

S

Sidan Li

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

PREVENTION

Number of Arms

2

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