Reversal of epigenetic aging and immunosenescent trends in humans.
Gregory M Fahy, Robert T Brooke, James P Watson...
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31496122/Actively Recruiting
Led by Intervene Immune, Inc. · Updated on 2025-05-07
85
Participants Needed
1
Research Sites
N/A
Total Duration
Researchers are evaluating a personalized combination treatment to regenerate the thymus, an immune system organ that declines with age, in this expanded pilot clinical study called the TRIIM-X trial. The goal is to potentially prevent or reverse aspects of immune aging and other aging processes by studying biomarkers of epigenetic aging and immunosenescence. The study also monitors clinical measures and risk factors related to frailty, cancer, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, dementia, and infections like flu and COVID-19. The treatment involves personalized doses of recombinant human growth hormone somatropin combined with metformin and DHEA, similar to an earlier TRIIM trial that showed promising effects. Participants are assigned either to this combination treatment or an active control group receiving metformin and DHEA. The treatment lasts for 12 months, during which researchers evaluate the effects on thymus regeneration and aging biomarkers. Participants will be involved in a 12-month study with regular monitoring to assess epigenetic age, thymus regeneration, safety, tolerability, and immunosenescence. The study uses randomized assignment and single masking. Researchers will collect data on biomarkers and clinical outcomes, ensuring adherence and safety throughout. The trial aims to gather information to develop an effective personalized treatment for a broader population.
CONDITIONS
Thymus Regeneration, Immunorestoration, and Insulin Mitigation Extension Trial
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Intervene Immune, Inc.
Lead Sponsor
This table compares participation in this trial with other options available for this condition. The information is drawn from published research and the trial’s study details and is provided for educational purposes only.
| Factors | TRIIM Treatment (somatropin + metformin + DHEA) | Metformin + DHEA (control arm) |
|---|---|---|
| What it is | Investigational combination of recombinant human growth hormone (somatropin), metformin, and DHEA administered in personalized doses | Control regimen of metformin and DHEA without somatropin |
| Primary use or purpose | Evaluated for thymus regeneration, reversal of epigenetic aging, and immunorestoration over 12 months | Serves as control to help assess the contribution of somatropin within the combination on the same outcomes over 12 months |
| Evidence status | Pilot findings from prior TRIIM trial showed statistically significant reversal of epigenetic aging and improvements in immune biomarkers | Not designed or reported to induce epigenetic age reversal without somatropin; serves as internal control |
| Important limitations | Findings derive from pilot study and may not generalize; long‑term safety of combined use outside growth‑hormone deficiency remains uncertain | Control does not include growth hormone so cannot test full combination effect; cannot achieve epigenetic regeneration by itself |
Disclaimer: This comparison is created with the help of artificial intelligence(AI) and may contain errors or missing information. It is not medical advice and does not mean one option is better or safer than another. Clinical trials are still being studied, and joining a trial is your choice. Please consult your healthcare professional before making any decisions.
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Duration - 2 to 4 weeks
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.
1 visit (in-person)
Duration - 12 months
Participants receive personalized combinations of medications including somatropin, metformin, and DHEA, or metformin and DHEA as active control, to support thymus regeneration and immunorestoration.
Visits scheduled throughout the 12-month treatment period
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Masking
SINGLE
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Model
PARALLEL
Primary Purpose
TREATMENT
Number of Arms
2
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Gregory M Fahy, Robert T Brooke, James P Watson...
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31496122/Intervene Immune, Inc.
Lead Sponsor