Actively Recruiting

Phase 3
Age: 18Years - 100Years
All Genders
NCT04561986

TocIlizumab in Late/Chronic Active Antibody-mediated Rejection in Kidney Transplant Recipients

Led by Vastra Gotaland Region · Updated on 2025-04-03

50

Participants Needed

8

Research Sites

356 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

V

Vastra Gotaland Region

Lead Sponsor

K

Karolinska University Hospital

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This multi-center study is an investigator-driven randomized controlled parallel group open-label clinical trial designed to evaluate the efficacy of addition of anti-IL-6 antibody tocilizumab (TCZ) to the standard of care (SOC) treatment as compared to the SOC alone in reducing the decline of graft function in kidney transplant recipients with late or chronic antibody-mediated rejection (AMR). A total of 50 recipients will be allocated to receive either TCZ (n=25) added to the standard of care (SOC) or SOC alone (n=25) for a period of 24 months. Patients will be followed for an additional 12 months. Protocol kidney graft biopsies will be performed at 12 and 24 months. The primary outcome is the mean rate of change in graft function as assessed by estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) slope from baseline to 24 months after start of treatment.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

TocIlizumab in Late/Chronic Active Antibody-mediated Rejection in Kidney Transplant Recipients

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 100Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Written informed consent to participate
  • Recipient of living or deceased donor kidney transplant
  • Age 18 years or older
  • At least 6 months after kidney transplant at the time of randomization
  • Biopsy-proven late active or chronic active antibody-mediated rejection diagnosed at least 6 months after transplantation using Banff 2022 criteria
  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of 20 ml/min/1.73 m2 or higher
  • Positive Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) IgG test
  • For women of childbearing potential, use of effective contraception and a negative pregnancy test
  • If previously had COVID-19, must have been symptom-free for at least 1 month before screening and re-established on immunosuppressants for at least 1 month before randomization
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Recipient of multi-organ transplants
  • Presence of new or recurring kidney disease that is the main cause of current graft problems
  • Active infections with BK virus, cytomegalovirus, Epstein-Barr virus, COVID-19, hepatitis B or C based on PCR testing
  • Ongoing serious infections as judged by the investigator
  • History of repeated infections requiring hospitalization
  • Active or untreated latent tuberculosis
  • Abnormal liver function tests (ALT, AST, bilirubin over 1.5 times normal)
  • Other significant liver diseases as judged by the investigator
  • Low neutrophil count (<2 x109/L) or low platelet count (<100 x109/L)
  • Signs of post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder or malignancy (except certain skin cancers)
  • History of cancer unless fully recovered for over 2 years without relapse
  • History of diverticulitis, inflammatory bowel disease, or gastrointestinal perforation
  • Ongoing alcohol or substance abuse
  • Serious medical or psychiatric conditions interfering with study participation
  • Mental inability or reluctance to understand study participation
  • Women unwilling or unable to use contraception throughout the study and up to 8 weeks after last dose
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Participation in another drug trial within the last 3 months

AI-Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 8 locations

1

Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña

A Coruña, Spain

Not Yet Recruiting

2

Hospital del Mar

Barcelona, Spain

Active, Not Recruiting

3

Marqués de Valdecilla Research Institute

Santander, Spain

Not Yet Recruiting

4

Hospital Universitario Dr. Peset

Valencia, Spain

Not Yet Recruiting

5

Skåne University Hospital

Malmö, Skåne County, Sweden, 214 28

Actively Recruiting

6

Transplant Center, Sahlgrenska University Hospital

Gothenburg, Vastra Gotaland Regioin, Sweden

Actively Recruiting

7

Karolinksa University Hospital

Stockholm, Sweden, SE-141 86

Actively Recruiting

8

Uppsala University Hospital

Uppsala, Sweden, 751 85

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

S

Seema Baid-Agrawal, MD, FASN

CONTACT

M

Marie Felldin, MD, PhD

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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