Actively Recruiting

Phase 3
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID05816226

Comparison of Topical 1% Diclofenac and Topical 2.5% Hydrocortisone for TMJ Arthralgia

Led by University of the Pacific · Updated on 2024-12-11

90

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

12 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the effectiveness of topical 2.5% hydrocortisone compared to topical 1% diclofenac in treating temporomandibular joint (TMJ) arthralgia, which is pain in the jaw joint. The study aims to answer how these treatments compare in reducing pain, improving jaw function, and causing side effects. This is a randomized, phase 3 clinical trial sponsored by the University of the Pacific. Participants will apply either hydrocortisone 2.5% cream or diclofenac 1% cream to the affected TMJ area four times a day for 21 days. On the first day, participants will be examined, and their pain levels and jaw function limitations recorded. They will continue applying the cream for three weeks, with periodic reminders to maintain adherence. On day 21, participants will report their pain, jaw function, compliance, and any side effects experienced. During the study, researchers will collect data through questionnaires and monitor participant adherence with reminders by email and phone calls. Data will be anonymized and analyzed to compare the treatments' effects on pain intensity, jaw function limitation, and side effects. The main outcomes are pain and jaw function changes measured on days 1 and 21, with side effects reported on day 21. Participants are involved for a total of 21 days of treatment and follow-up.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Topical Treatment for TMJ Arthralgia

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Arthralgia of at least 1 temporomandibular joint for at least 3 days
  • Age 18 years or older
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Systemic pain condition
  • Past adverse reaction to steroids
  • Currently taking steroids
  • Taken steroids in the past months
  • Currently using muscle relaxants
  • New night guard during study or within 1 month before start

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - 21 days

Participants apply either 2.5% hydrocortisone cream or 1% diclofenac cream four times daily to the affected temporomandibular joint for arthralgia.

1 baseline visit and 1 follow-up visit on day 21

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry, University of the Pacific

San Francisco, California, United States, 94103

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

A

Andrew Young, DDS, MSD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

QUADRUPLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Comparison of diclofenac gel, ibuprofen gel, and ibuprofen gel with levomenthol for the topical treatment of pain associated with musculoskeletal injuries.

Alan G Wade, Gordon M Crawford, David Young...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31353997