Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
NCT05991453

Trajectories of Recovery After Intravenous Propofol Versus Inhaled VolatilE Anesthesia Trial

Led by Washington University School of Medicine · Updated on 2025-08-05

13000

Participants Needed

20

Research Sites

254 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

W

Washington University School of Medicine

Lead Sponsor

P

Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

The investigators will conduct a 13,000-patient randomized multi-center trial to determine (i) which general anesthesia technique yields superior patient recovery experiences in any of three surgical categories ((a) major inpatient surgery, (b) minor inpatient surgery, (c) outpatient surgery) and (ii) whether TIVA confers no more than a small (0.2 %) increased risk of intraoperative awareness than INVA in patients undergoing both outpatient and inpatient surgeries

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Trajectories of Recovery After Intravenous Propofol Versus Inhaled VolatilE Anesthesia Trial

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Aged 18 years or older
  • Undergoing elective non-cardiac surgery expected to last �3e= 60 minutes
  • General anesthesia with a tracheal tube, laryngeal mask airway, or similar device is planned
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Unable to provide informed consent in English or Spanish (where available)
  • Pregnancy based on patient report or positive test on day of surgery
  • General, regional, or neuraxial anesthesia administered within 30 days before or planned within 30 days after surgery
  • Contraindication to propofol TIVA or inhaled volatile anesthesia (e.g., allergy, severe nausea, malignant hyperthermia)
  • Surgical procedures requiring a specific anesthesia technique (e.g., TIVA required for neuromonitoring)
  • Locally approved written protocol mandating a particular anesthesia technique
  • History of possible or definite intraoperative awareness during general anesthesia
  • Planned postoperative intubation
  • Current incarceration

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 20 locations

1

University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences (UAMS)

Little Rock, Arkansas, United States, 72205

Actively Recruiting

2

University of California San Francisco

San Francisco, California, United States, 94143

Actively Recruiting

3

Stanford University

Stanford, California, United States, 94305

Not Yet Recruiting

4

Yale School of Medicine

New Haven, Connecticut, United States, 06510

Actively Recruiting

5

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114

Actively Recruiting

6

Brigham & Women's

Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115

Actively Recruiting

7

University of Michigan

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48109

Actively Recruiting

8

Henry Ford Health

Detroit, Michigan, United States, 48202

Actively Recruiting

9

Washington University School of Medicine

St Louis, Missouri, United States, 63110

Actively Recruiting

10

Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center

Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States, 03756

Actively Recruiting

11

NYU Langone

New York, New York, United States, 10012

Actively Recruiting

12

Weill Cornell Medicine

New York, New York, United States, 10065

Actively Recruiting

13

Duke University

Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27708

Actively Recruiting

14

Wake Forest

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States, 27109

Actively Recruiting

15

Oregon Health and Sciences University

Portland, Oregon, United States, 97239

Actively Recruiting

16

University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104

Not Yet Recruiting

17

University of Texas - MD Anderson

Houston, Texas, United States, 77030

Actively Recruiting

18

University of Utah - Medical

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 84132

Actively Recruiting

19

UVA Health

Charlottesville, Virginia, United States, 22908

Actively Recruiting

20

University of Washington

Seattle, Washington, United States, 98195

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

L

Laura Swisher

CONTACT

S

Sherry McKinnon

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

TRIPLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

OTHER

Number of Arms

2

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Trajectories of Recovery After Intravenous Propofol Versus Inhaled VolatilE Anesthesia Trial | DecenTrialz