Actively Recruiting

Phase 2
Age: 1Year - 18Years
All Genders
NCT04862221

TReatment for ImmUne Mediated PathopHysiology

Led by National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) · Updated on 2026-05-14

163

Participants Needed

24

Research Sites

259 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

N

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

Lead Sponsor

A

Ann & Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

TReatment for ImmUne Mediated PathopHysiology (TRIUMPH) is a multi-center, three arm, randomized, controlled trial of immunosuppressive therapy for children with acute liver failure. The study will determine if suppressing inflammatory responses with either corticosteroids or equine anti-thymocyte globulin therapy improves survival for children with this rare, life-threatening condition.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

TReatment for ImmUne Mediated PathopHysiology

Who Can Participate

Age: 1Year - 18Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Liver injury duration is 6 weeks or less with specific abnormal blood clotting (INR ≥ 1.5) and/or signs of brain effects from liver failure
  • Age is 1 year or older and less than 18 years
  • Patient or legal guardian has signed informed consent and assent if applicable
  • Females able to have children agree to use medically accepted contraception during the study
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Active infection with hepatitis A, B, C, or E, herpes simplex virus, or adenovirus
  • Travel in past 3 months to high-risk areas for Hepatitis E
  • Diagnosis of hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) or aplastic anemia
  • Diagnosis of autoimmune hepatitis, acute Wilson disease, or acute drug/toxin liver injury
  • Known metabolic liver errors (unless suspicion only)
  • Recreational drug use within past 4 weeks
  • Immunosuppressive therapy, chemotherapy, biological or experimental drugs within past 6 weeks
  • Liver injury due to ischemia or liver dysfunction diagnosed more than 6 weeks before screening
  • Allergy to horse dander
  • Sepsis or imminent risk of death
  • Organ or stem cell transplant recipient
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • HIV positive or clinical AIDS
  • History of cancer or tumors within 5 years except certain skin or cervical cancers
  • Live-virus vaccine within 4 weeks of study entry
  • Respiratory viral infection with declining respiratory function
  • Psychiatric or addictive disorders preventing consent
  • Unwillingness or inability to follow study procedures
  • Currently receiving other experimental treatments

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 24 locations

1

Children's Hospital Los Angeles

Los Angeles, California, United States, 90027

Actively Recruiting

2

Lucile Packard Children's Hospital

Palo Alto, California, United States, 94304

Actively Recruiting

3

Rady Children's Hospital

San Diego, California, United States, 92123

Actively Recruiting

4

University of California San Francisco Benioff Children's Hospital

San Francisco, California, United States, 94158

Withdrawn

5

Children's Hospital Colorado

Aurora, Colorado, United States, 80045

Actively Recruiting

6

Yale New Haven Children's Hospital

New Haven, Connecticut, United States, 06510

Withdrawn

7

Children's Healthcare of Atlanta - Arthur M. Blank Hospital

Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30322

Withdrawn

8

Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60611

Actively Recruiting

9

Riley Hospital for Children

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46202

Actively Recruiting

10

Children's Hospital Boston

Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115

Actively Recruiting

11

The Children's Mercy Hospital

Kansas City, Missouri, United States, 64108

Actively Recruiting

12

St. Louis Children's Hospital

St Louis, Missouri, United States, 63110

Actively Recruiting

13

The Mount Sinai Medical Center

New York, New York, United States, 10029

Withdrawn

14

NYP Morgan Stanley Children's Hospital

New York, New York, United States, 10032

Actively Recruiting

15

Duke University Medical Center - Duke Children's

Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27710

Withdrawn

16

Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, 45229

Actively Recruiting

17

Cleveland Clinic Children's

Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44195

Withdrawn

18

The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104

Actively Recruiting

19

Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15224

Actively Recruiting

20

Children's Hospital Vanderbilt

Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37232

Actively Recruiting

21

UT Southwestern Medical Center Children's Health

Dallas, Texas, United States, 75235

Actively Recruiting

22

Texas Children's Hospital

Houston, Texas, United States, 77030

Actively Recruiting

23

Primary Children's Medical Center

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 84112

Withdrawn

24

Seattle Children's Hospital

Seattle, Washington, United States, 98105

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

K

Katie Neighbors, MPH

CONTACT

C

Caitlin Schaffner, MPH

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

QUADRUPLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

4

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