Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 2Years - 17Years
All Genders
NCT06258837

Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea With Personalized Surgery in Children With Small Tonsils

Led by Oregon Health and Science University · Updated on 2025-09-24

240

Participants Needed

2

Research Sites

208 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

O

Oregon Health and Science University

Lead Sponsor

U

University of Michigan

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness of a novel personalized surgical approach to the standard AT in children with small tonsils (ST). This will be accomplished by randomizing children with ST and OSA to one of these two treatments and comparing outcomes after 6 months. It is the investigators' central hypothesis that a personalized drug-induced sleep endoscopy (DISE)-directed surgical approach that uses existing procedures to address the specific fixed and dynamic anatomic features causing obstruction (ie, anatomic endotypes) in each child with ST will perform better than the currently recommended standard first line approach of AT. This novel approach may improve OSA outcomes and reduce the burden of unnecessary AT or secondary surgery for persistent OSA after an ineffective AT. To test this hypothesis, the investigators propose to study children aged 2-17 years with small tonsils and OSA.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea With Personalized Surgery in Children With Small Tonsils

Who Can Participate

Age: 2Years - 17Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Child has a diagnosis of moderate to severe OSA diagnosed by PSG (oAHI 6 5)
  • Child age is 2.00 to 17.99 years of age
  • Child has small tonsils (Brodsky 1+ or 2+) noted during routine physical exam
  • Caregiver can provide signed and dated consent and is 18 years of age or older at the time of consent
  • Caregiver can speak, read, and write in English or Spanish
  • Caregiver is primary caretaker of the child
  • Child is not expecting their own child
  • Child is eligible for surgical treatment
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Child has history of previous tonsillectomy, tonsillotomy, or partial tonsillectomy
  • Child has any contraindication to surgery (e.g. bleeding disorders)
  • Child has significant cardiopulmonary comorbidity besides OSA requiring supplemental oxygen, subglottic or tracheal stenosis, tracheostomy dependence
  • Child has a genetic abnormality, Down syndrome, neuromuscular disorder, craniofacial anomaly
  • Caregiver is unwilling or unable to comply with study procedures
  • Child is or plans to become a parent themselves

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

1
2
3
+1

Trial Site Locations

Total: 2 locations

1

University of Michigan

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48109

Actively Recruiting

2

Oregon Health and Science University

Portland, Oregon, United States, 97239

Actively Recruiting

Loading map...

Research Team

E

Eleni O'Neill

CONTACT

D

Derek Lam, MD

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

SINGLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

Not the Right Trial for You?

Explore thousands of other clinical trials that might be a better match.
Sign up to get personalized trial recommendations delivered to your inbox.

Already have an account? Log in here