Actively Recruiting

Phase 2
Age: 12Months - 36Months
All Genders
ID04289467

A Phase II Study of Fenfluramine for Treatment of Refractory Infantile Spasms

Led by Children's Hospital of Orange County · Updated on 2026-04-15

10

Participants Needed

2

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are studying fenfluramine in a phase II clinical trial for children with refractory infantile spasms, also known as epileptic spasms or West syndrome. The study focuses on children whose spasms have not improved despite treatment with vigabatrin and ACTH. The goal is to evaluate fenfluramine's effectiveness, safety, and tolerability in this difficult-to-treat condition. Participants will receive open-label fenfluramine, with the dose increased up to 0.8 mg per kilogram of body weight per day. The initial treatment period lasts 21 days, during which participants will have baseline and follow-up video-EEG tests to assess response. Those who respond well may continue treatment for up to six months. During the study, children will undergo video-EEG monitoring before and after treatment to evaluate the electroclinical response. Researchers will also track safety and tolerability by noting any treatment-related side effects over 12 months. The total study duration includes follow-up assessments to monitor ongoing effects and adverse events.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Treatment of Refractory Infantile Spasms With Fenfluramine

Who Can Participate

Age: 12Months - 36Months
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Children ages 12 to 36 months, inclusive
  • Clinical diagnosis of infantile spasms
  • Continued epileptic spasms despite adequate treatment with ACTH and vigabatrin
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Significant preexisting cardiovascular disease
  • Exposure to any cannabinoid product within 14 days of screening
  • Initiation or dose-titration of any second-line treatment for infantile spasms in the 14 days prior to screening
  • Implantation of a vagal nerve simulator within 14 days of screening
  • Initiation and maintenance of the ketogenic diet within 3 months of screening

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - 21 days initially, with an option to continue up to 6 months

Participants receive open-label fenfluramine treatment with dosage titrated to 0.8 mg/kg/day for an initial duration of 21 days. Those with a favorable response may continue treatment for up to 6 months.

Visits as required for dosage titration and monitoring during treatment

Trial Site Locations

Total: 2 locations

1

UCLA Health

Los Angeles, California, United States, 90095

Not Yet Recruiting

2

Children's Hospital of Orange County

Orange, California, United States, 92868

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

K

Kellie Bacon, MPH

V

Virginia Allhusen, PhD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

1

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