Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
NCT06425666

Trial Comparing Cataract Surgery With Triple-DMEK in Patients With Cataract and Fuchs Endothelial Corneal Dystrophy

Led by University of Cologne · Updated on 2025-02-21

120

Participants Needed

4

Research Sites

70 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

U

University of Cologne

Lead Sponsor

T

The Clinical Trials Centre Cologne

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

The purpose of the study is to investigate whether there is a difference in BCVA in patients who receive one of the following two surgeries: intervention group (arm 1) cataract surgery alone and control group (arm 2) cataract surgery combined with removal of the diseased endothelial cells and the attached Descemet's membrane followed by transplantation of a healthy endothelial cell layer with attached Descemet's membrane ("triple-DMEK" group; comparator therapy). The secondary objectives are to compare the two surgical methods with regard to other visual functions and optical as well as morphological differences, to safety, to quality of life, and to safety.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Trial Comparing Cataract Surgery With Triple-DMEK in Patients With Cataract and Fuchs Endothelial Corneal Dystrophy

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Patients with Fuchs Endothelial Corneal Dystrophy and nuclear cataract in the study eye
  • Male and female patients 18 years of age or older
  • Able to understand and read the national language
  • Provided written informed consent before any study procedures
  • Nuclear opalescence grades 2 and 3 based on lens opacities classification system III
  • Krachmer grade 3 (2-5 mm area with confluent guttae) or grade 4 (>5 mm area with confluent guttae) without edema, confirmed by slit lamp exam
  • Central corneal thickness under 620 micrometers measured with Pentacam between 8:00 am and 1:00 pm
  • Best corrected visual acuity logMAR less than 0.7 and greater than 0.1
  • No previous cataract surgery or triple-DMEK on the opposite eye
  • Pentacam quality specification must be "OK"
  • For women under 60 years, a negative urine pregnancy test is required
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Presence of eye or systemic diseases affecting vision other than Fuchs Endothelial Corneal Dystrophy and cataract (e.g., macular disease or edema)
  • Iris synechiae, pupil diameter less than 6 mm after dilation, pseudoexfoliation syndrome, subluxated lens, history of eye trauma, surgery, or inflammation
  • Subjective daily changes in vision with worse acuity in the morning
  • Corneal epithelial edema visible on slit lamp exam
  • Anterior chamber depth less than 2 mm before surgery
  • Participation in other interventional trials currently or within the past 4 weeks
  • Use of systemic Alpha-1-Adrenoceptor antagonists, immunosuppressive therapy, or chemotherapy
  • Pregnant women or nursing mothers
  • Being dependent on or employed by the principal investigator or sponsor
  • Legal incapacity
  • Being held in an institution by legal or official order

AI-Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 4 locations

1

Department of Ophthalmology, Aarhus University Hospital

Aarhus N, Central Jutland, Denmark, DK- 8200

Not Yet Recruiting

2

Klinik für Ophthalmologie des Universitätsklinikums Köln

Cologne, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, 50937

Actively Recruiting

3

Radboud-Universität Nijmegen

Nijmegen, Gelderland, Netherlands, GA 6525

Not Yet Recruiting

4

Instituto de microcirugía ocular; Departamento de Cornea y Cirugia Refractiva

Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain, 08035

Not Yet Recruiting

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Research Team

B

Björn Bachmann, Prof.

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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