Actively Recruiting
Trial to Determine Effective Aspirin Dose in COPD
Led by Johns Hopkins University · Updated on 2026-03-16
48
Participants Needed
1
Research Sites
185 weeks
Total Duration
On this page
Sponsors
J
Johns Hopkins University
Lead Sponsor
N
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Collaborating Sponsor
AI-Summary
What this Trial Is About
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is the fourth leading cause of death in the United States. Current treatments for COPD focus on inhaler therapies that do not address manifestations of the disease on other organ systems. Platelets, which are small blood cells that typically help with clotting, are also involved in generalized inflammation and dysfunctionality of immune cells when these cells become activated. Activated platelets have long been known to play a role in the development of cardiovascular disease. However, there is recent evidence that activated platelets may be involved in worse respiratory symptoms in COPD independent of cardiovascular disease. Individuals with COPD who are taking aspirin, which is an antiplatelet agent that blocks activation of platelets, have been shown to have improved respiratory symptoms, fewer COPD flares, and lower mortality. The investigators' ultimate goal is to study whether aspirin use improves respiratory symptoms independent of cardiovascular disease. The investigators are conducting the current pilot trial to determine the optimal dose of aspirin that blocks platelet activation in this population and investigate whether there are any blood or urine tests that can help with understanding response to therapy. The results will inform the design of a larger trial investigating clinical outcomes. The investigators hypothesize that daily low-dose aspirin will not be sufficient to adequately suppress platelet activation and that an aspirin dose of at least 162mg daily will be necessary.
CONDITIONS
Official Title
Trial to Determine Effective Aspirin Dose in COPD
Who Can Participate
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if you...
- Age 40 years or older
- Former smoker
- At least 10 pack-year smoking history
- Post-bronchodilator lung test showing airflow limitation (FEV1/FVC < 0.7)
You will not qualify if you...
- History of heart attack, artery procedures, or stroke
- Taking antiplatelet drugs (other than aspirin 81mg) or blood thinners
- Allergy or contraindication to aspirin (including low platelets, low hematocrit, aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease, bleeding disorders, history of bleeding or stomach ulcers, coagulopathy, or recent major surgery)
- Use of oral corticosteroids in the past 6 weeks
- Use of immunosuppressant medications
- Active cancer except non-melanoma skin cancer
- Uncontrolled high blood pressure
- Pregnant or planning pregnancy within one year
- Planning to move away within 3 months
AI-Screening
AI-Powered Screening
Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility
Trial Site Locations
Total: 1 location
1
Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center
Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21224
Actively Recruiting
Research Team
W
Wendy Lorizio, MD, MPH
CONTACT
How is the study designed?
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Model
SEQUENTIAL
Primary Purpose
TREATMENT
Number of Arms
6
Not the Right Trial for You?
Explore thousands of other clinical trials that might be a better match.
Sign up to get personalized trial recommendations delivered to your inbox.
Already have an account? Log in here