Actively Recruiting

Phase 3
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
NCT05774678

Trial Of PreoperAtive Radiation (TOPAz): A Randomized Trial Comparing Hypofractionated Versus Conventionally Fractionated Preoperative Radiation Followed by Mastectomy With Immediate Autologous Breast Reconstruction With Integrated Nanomechanical Biomarker Evaluation

Led by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center · Updated on 2025-12-26

126

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

291 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

M

M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Lead Sponsor

A

Artidis

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

To compare the outcomes of and responses to 2 different radiation therapy schedules (the standard radiation amount and number of doses versus less radiation and fewer doses) that are being given before having breast cancer surgery (cancer removal and reconstruction).

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Trial Of PreoperAtive Radiation (TOPAz): A Randomized Trial Comparing Hypofractionated Versus Conventionally Fractionated Preoperative Radiation Followed by Mastectomy With Immediate Autologous Breast Reconstruction With Integrated Nanomechanical Biomarker Evaluation

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age 18 years or older
  • Histologic diagnosis of invasive breast cancer (cytologic or histologic confirmation of nodal metastasis is sufficient)
  • Clinical and/or pathologic stage T3-T4c OR N1-N3; for the inflammatory breast cancer pilot cohort, stage T4d, any N, M1
  • Planned mastectomy with autologous (tissue-based) reconstruction using a free or rotational flap
  • For HER2 positive, non-inflammatory breast cancer patients treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy, residual invasive disease must be documented post-chemotherapy or documented discussion of risks with opting into the trial
  • For T4d pilot cohort patients, post-chemotherapy ultrasound must show at least partial response in breast and regional lymph nodes with no suspicious infraclavicular, internal mammary, or supraclavicular lymph nodes
  • Ability to provide written informed consent according to institutional policies
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Treatment for recurrent breast cancer in the same breast or lymph nodes
  • Prior therapeutic radiation to the breast, lower neck, mediastinum, or overlapping areas
  • Active scleroderma
  • Pregnancy

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

M D Anderson Cancer Center

Houston, Texas, United States, 77030

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

B

Benjamin D. Smith, MD

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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