Actively Recruiting

Phase 2
Age: 19Years +
All Genders
ID07146646

A Phase II Study of Trifluridine/Tipiracil Plus Oxaliplatin in Advanced or Metastatic Biliary Tract Cancer After First-Line Therapy

Led by Case Comprehensive Cancer Center · Updated on 2026-02-19

27

Participants Needed

2

Research Sites

8 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

C

Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

Lead Sponsor

N

National Comprehensive Cancer Network

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating a new combination treatment for people with advanced or metastatic biliary tract cancer (BTC) who have already received one prior systemic therapy that did not improve their cancer or has stopped working. This trial compares the use of trifluridine/tipiracil (FTD/TPI) combined with oxaliplatin against the standard chemotherapy called FOLFOX. BTC is a challenging cancer to treat with a poor survival rate, so finding better treatment options is crucial. This is a phase II study focusing on the effectiveness and safety of this new drug combination. Participants in the study will receive 14-day treatment cycles of FTD/TPI and oxaliplatin. The FTD/TPI pills are taken orally on days 1 through 5 of each cycle at a dose of 25 mg/m2 twice daily, and oxaliplatin is given intravenously on day 1 over two hours. Treatment will continue until the cancer worsens, side effects become intolerable, or participants choose to stop. This combination is experimental for BTC, while oxaliplatin has been used previously for this cancer. During the trial, researchers will regularly assess disease control using scans every 8 weeks for up to 6 months. Safety and tolerability will be monitored at multiple points during and after treatment, including 30 days post-treatment. Participants will also be followed for progression-free and overall survival for up to two years after treatment ends. The total participation time may vary depending on individual progress and treatment response.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Trifluridine/Tipiracil + Oxaliplatin in Participants With Advanced or Metastatic Biliary Tract Cancer

Who Can Participate

Age: 19Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Participants must have histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced or metastatic biliary tract cancer, including cholangiocarcinoma and gallbladder carcinoma, but not ampullary cancers.
  • Participants must have received only one line of systemic therapy for advanced or metastatic BTC.
  • Participants may have progressed on or be intolerant to prior therapy.
  • Age greater than 18 years at informed consent.
  • ECOG performance status of 0 or 1.
  • At least one measurable lesion based on RECIST 1.1.
  • Adequate organ and marrow function with specified blood count and liver/kidney test limits.
  • Recovery from any major surgery before starting therapy.
  • Ability and willingness to sign informed consent.
  • Agreement to use effective contraception.
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Receiving any other investigational agents.
  • Received investigational therapy within 4 weeks or 5 half-lives prior to enrollment.
  • Received more than one line of systemic therapy for bile duct cancer (excluding adjuvant therapy).
  • Receiving systemic steroids over 10 mg prednisone or equivalent within 7 days before trial treatment.
  • Prior treatment with trifluridine/tipiracil or oxaliplatin.
  • Active additional malignancy requiring treatment, except certain skin or cervical cancers.
  • Known central nervous system metastases or carcinomatous meningitis unless stable and steroid-free.
  • Active autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment or severe autoimmune history.
  • Interstitial lung disease or active non-infectious pneumonitis.
  • Active infections requiring systemic antibiotics.
  • Any condition or abnormality that may interfere with study participation or outcomes.
  • Psychiatric or substance abuse disorders limiting compliance.
  • Uncontrolled illness, including heart failure, unstable angina, or cardiac arrhythmia.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women or those expecting to conceive/father children during the trial and up to 5 months after last dose.

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - Repeated 14-day cycles until disease progression or discontinuation

Participants receive a combination of trifluridine/tipiracil taken by mouth on Days 1-5 and oxaliplatin given intravenously on Day 1 of each 14-day cycle. Treatment continues until disease progression, intolerable side effects, or participant withdrawal.

Every 2 weeks for treatment administration and safety assessments

Follow-up

Duration - Up to 2 years post-treatment

Participants are monitored for safety, progression-free survival, and overall survival after treatment ends.

Periodic visits up to 2 years after treatment discontinuation

Trial Site Locations

Total: 2 locations

1

University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44106

Actively Recruiting

2

Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44195

Not Yet Recruiting

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Research Team

M

Madison Conces, MD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

1

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