Actively Recruiting

Early Phase 1
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID06939166

A Clinical Study Evaluating the Safety and Preliminary Efficacy of Universal Allogeneic CAR T-cell Therapy Targeting CD19 and BCMA in Patients With Relapsed / Refractory Neurological Autoimmune Diseases

Led by Tianjin Huanhu Hospital · Updated on 2025-12-15

12

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

78 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

T

Tianjin Huanhu Hospital

Lead Sponsor

S

Shanghai Xiniao Biotech Co., Ltd.

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the safety and initial effectiveness of universal CD19/BCMA CAR T-cell therapy in adults with relapsed or refractory neurological autoimmune diseases. These diseases include neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders, myasthenia gravis, multiple sclerosis, autoimmune encephalitis, and chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy. The study is an early phase 1, open-label trial conducted at a single site, focusing on patients whose disease has not responded to previous treatments. The treatment involves a single intravenous infusion of universal CAR T-cells targeting CD19 and BCMA after patients receive a lymphodepleting regimen with fludarabine and cyclophosphamide. The study plans to enroll up to 12 participants and will perform an interim analysis 90 days after the CAR T-cell infusion to evaluate safety and response. Participants will be closely monitored for adverse events and dose-limiting toxicities within 28 and 90 days after infusion. Disability and disease activity will be assessed up to 24 months using various clinical scales depending on the specific neurological condition. Participants must provide informed consent, comply with study procedures, and agree to contraception requirements if applicable. Overall involvement lasts at least two years for ongoing evaluations.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Universal Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cell (UCAR T-cell) Therapy Targeting CD19/B Cell Maturation Antigen (CD19/BCMA) in Patients With r/r Neurological Autoimmune Diseases

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age 18 years or older
  • Positive B cell CD19 or BCMA detected by flow cytometry in peripheral blood
  • Diagnosis of relapsed or refractory neurological autoimmune diseases including NMOSD, MG, MS, AE, or CIDP
  • Female participants of childbearing potential and male participants with partners of childbearing potential must use medically approved contraception or abstinence during treatment and for at least 6 months after
  • Female participants of childbearing potential must have a negative HCG test within 7 days before enrollment and not be breastfeeding
  • Willingness to participate, sign informed consent, comply with study procedures, and cooperate with follow-up
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • History of severe drug allergies or allergic tendencies
  • History of malignancy within the past five years
  • Insufficient cardiac function
  • Positive for hepatitis B surface antigen or core antibody with detectable HBV DNA above detection limit
  • Positive for hepatitis C antibody with detectable HCV RNA
  • Positive for HIV antibody
  • Positive for syphilis testing
  • Pregnant women or women planning to conceive

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - Single infusion with monitoring up to 28 days

Participants receive a lymphodepleting therapy regimen followed by a single infusion of universal CAR T-cells administered intravenously.

1 infusion visit and frequent monitoring visits during the first 28 days

Follow-up

Duration - Up to 24 months

Participants are monitored for safety and efficacy outcomes for up to 24 months after CAR T-cell infusion.

Regular follow-up visits over 24 months

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Tianjin Huanhu Hospital

Tianjin, China

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

J

Jialing Wu

G

Guanen Zhou

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

1

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