A University-Community Partnership to Reduce Exposure to Disinfection Byproducts In Appalachia

What this Trial Is About

Residents of Martin and Letcher Counties in Appalachian Kentucky face a serious health risk from exposure to disinfection by-products (DBPs) in their drinking water. These DBPs, including trihalomethanes, haloacetic acids, and chlorate, have been linked to health problems such as bladder cancer and cardiovascular birth defects. The research aims to better understand and reduce exposure to these harmful compounds through a community-focused approach involving multiple stakeholders and methods. The study involves two main programs: a Citizen Scientist Training Program and a Stakeholder Consultation Core Program. The training program lasts three years and includes in-home sampling and education on DBPs. The consultation core runs for five years, with participants attending quarterly meetings and discussions to share insights and experiences about DBP exposure and mitigation. These programs work together to engage the community in addressing the water contamination issue. Participants will be assessed on changes in their environmental health knowledge, attitudes, behaviors, and social network connections over a five-year period. Assessments occur at the start and throughout the study to track progress. The study also involves regular participation in meetings, training sessions, and in-home sampling activities. Overall, the study seeks to empower local residents with knowledge and tools to reduce their exposure to harmful drinking water contaminants over several years.

A University-Community Partnership to Reduce Exposure to Disinfection Byproducts In Appalachia