Bugs in the system: bringing the human microbiome to bear in cancer immunotherapy.
Christopher Strouse, Ashutosh Mangalam, Jun Zhang
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30183502/Actively Recruiting
Led by Jun Zhang, MD, PhD · Updated on 2024-05-08
44
Participants Needed
2
Research Sites
52 weeks
Total Duration
Researchers are evaluating whether examining the microbiome in people with stage III non-small cell lung cancer NSCLC who will receive the drug durvalumab after chemoradiation can help predict treatment side effects. This observational phase IV study aims to understand how the bacteria present in the body might relate to adverse reactions during durvalumab therapy. Before starting durvalumab treatment, participants will provide samples from three different sources to analyze their microbiome bacteria. The study will monitor participants receiving standard durvalumab care, tracking changes in their microbiome and bacterial metabolic pathways over up to 18 months, along with any severe side effects. Additional measures include time to treatment interruption due to adverse events and progression-free survival tracked up to 36 months. Participants will undergo regular visits and assessments, including collection of microbiome samples and monitoring of side effects and disease progression. Researchers will evaluate the occurrence of serious adverse events, microbiome changes, and treatment outcomes while participants remain under standard care. The study duration allows long-term observation of microbiome dynamics and treatment safety in this patient group.
CONDITIONS
Using Microbiome to Predict Durvalumab Toxicity in Post- Concurrent Chemoradiation Therapy (CCRT) NSCLC Patients
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Jun Zhang, MD, PhD
Lead Sponsor
Rhode Island Hospital
Collaborating Sponsor
You may qualify if you...
You will not qualify if you...
Duration - 2 to 4 weeks
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.
1 visit (in-person)
Duration - Up to 18 months
Participants who receive standard of care durvalumab are observed with microbiome samples taken prior to treatment to help predict toxicity and with ongoing assessments up to 18 months.
Multiple visits for sample collection and assessments during treatment and follow-up
Duration - Up to 36 months
Participants are followed for progression-free survival outcomes for up to 36 months from study start.
Periodic visits depending on clinical follow-up
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Masking
N/A
Allocation
N/A
Model
N/A
Primary Purpose
N/A
Number of Arms
1
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Christopher Strouse, Ashutosh Mangalam, Jun Zhang
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30183502/Umang Swami, Yousef Zakharia, Jun Zhang
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29781826/Jun Zhang, MD, PhD
Lead Sponsor
Rhode Island Hospital
Collaborating Sponsor