Reiki Therapy to Improve Symptoms During Brachytherapy in Patients With Gynecological Cancers

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the effects of Reiki therapy on symptoms experienced by patients receiving their first brachytherapy treatment for gynecological cancers such as endometrial, cervical, vaginal, or vulvar cancer. This open-label, randomized, controlled clinical trial conducted by the University of Utah aims to compare Reiki therapy to usual care in managing anxiety, pain, depression, and physiological responses during treatment. Participants are randomly assigned to receive either a session of Reiki therapy or standard care during the usual waiting period between the placement of the brachytherapy device and the start of treatment. Reiki therapy involves a trained practitioner channeling energy through their hands while the patient lies quietly with optional calming music and aromatherapy. The control group remains in a clinic room during this time and may engage in any activity except Reiki therapy, and they may be accompanied by a family member or friend. Participants complete questionnaires on anxiety, pain, and depression at multiple times on the day of their first brachytherapy treatment and again at a three-month follow-up. The study also monitors physiological measures including respiratory rate, heart rate, blood pressure, and oxygen saturation. The primary outcome compares changes in anxiety levels using the Spielberger State Anxiety Scale from before the intervention to follow-up. Participation lasts at least three months to assess both immediate and longer-term effects.

Using Reiki Therapy to Improve Symptoms Associated With Brachytherapy in Patients With Gynecological Malignancies