Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 10Years - 17Years
All Genders
ID06783101

Using a Smart Inhaler to Support Asthma Management in Adolescents With Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial

Led by Children's Hospital Los Angeles · Updated on 2025-01-20

30

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

33 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the use of smart inhalers to support asthma management in adolescents aged 10 to 17 years who have intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) along with moderate-to-severe asthma. The study aims to determine if smart inhalers are feasible and acceptable for this group, whether they improve correct medication use, and if they help improve lung function. This pilot trial addresses the challenges faced by children with IDD in using inhalers correctly and seeks to promote better asthma control in this vulnerable population. The trial is a single-blinded randomized controlled pilot study involving 30 participants recruited from specialty clinics and a primary care center at a large urban children's hospital. Participants are divided into two groups: one group uses smart inhalers daily for 8 weeks, while the control group receives standard asthma education. The smart inhalers provide guidance and immediate feedback on inhaler techniques to enhance proficiency. Participants attend three visits over the 8-week study period, each visit spaced four weeks apart. Researchers assess feasibility and acceptability through data completeness and satisfaction surveys, while inhaler proficiency is measured by both the smart inhaler and trained observers. Lung function is tested using spirometry measuring Forced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV1) and Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF). Data analysis will consider participant variability using specialized statistical models.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Using a Smart Inhaler to Support Asthma Management in Adolescents With Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities

Who Can Participate

Age: 10Years - 17Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Adolescents ages 10-17 years
  • Diagnosis of mild-to-moderate intellectual disability (ICD-10: F70-F71) or developmental disability including autism (ICD-10: F80-89)
  • Diagnosis of moderate-to-severe asthma or moderate or severe unspecified asthma (ICD-10: J45.40-J45.909)
  • Parent or legal guardian willing to answer questions about their child
  • Parent or legal guardian and adolescent able to understand and comply with study procedures for the entire study
  • English or Spanish-speaking participants
  • Not currently involved in other studies using digital inhalers
  • Males and females of reproductive capability (contraception not required)
  • Use of one of the following MDIs: Ventolin HFA, ProAir HFA, Advair HFA, Flovent HFA, Xopenex HFA, Symbicort HFA, Atrovent HFA, Proventil HFA, Alvesco HFA, Dulera HFA, or Asmanex HFA
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Limited life expectancy or co-existing disease that prevents proper diagnosis, treatment, or follow-up in the trial
  • Inability or unwillingness of the individual or legal guardian to give written informed consent

AI-Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Children's Hospital Los Angeles

Los Angeles, California, United States, 90027

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

S

Sophia Park, MD

A

Alexis Deavenport-Saman, DrPH, MPH

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

SINGLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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