Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years - 65Years
All Genders
NCT07457489

Vanderbilt Integrated Community TMS for Opioid Recovery

Led by Vanderbilt University Medical Center ยท Updated on 2026-04-21

100

Participants Needed

2

Research Sites

104 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

The main purpose of this study is to learn how stimulating a region in the brain influences craving and opioid use. The brain will be stimulated using TMS. Participants may choose to receive brain imaging (magnetic resonance imaging, MRI) as part of this study. The MRI will be used to identify areas in the brain that to stimulate and to measure brain changes as a result of TMS. Participants will be asked to attend a total of 12 visits over about 5 months. Each visit will last between 1-2 hours with breaks. The study will involve interviews, questionnaires, computer tasks, TMS, and optional MRIs. There are minor risks associated with this study. Answering some of the study questionnaires may cause stress or fatigue. The physical risks of TMS are low. Participants may experience mild pain or headache during or after receiving TMS. These symptoms may extend to adjacent areas of the face. The discomfort may be associated with twitching or movement of these areas during stimulation. This is generally transient and can be treated with over-the-counter pain medication. To minimize any risk of hearing loss during TMS, participants wear earplugs for the entire procedure. An evaluation of the participant's medical history will also be completed to ensure that it will be safe for participants to receive TMS. There is no direct benefit to participants from being in this study. However, participation may help others in the future as a result of knowledge gained from the research. The physical risks of the optional MRI are minimal, and a health questionnaire will be filled out before to determine if it is safe for participants to complete the MRI. Confidentiality: All efforts, within reason, will be made to keep personal information in participants' research records confidential but total confidentiality cannot be guaranteed. Documents containing identifiable subject information, like this consent form, will be stored in locked filing cabinets located in the Departments of Psychiatry and Radiology at Vanderbilt. Electronic files containing identifiable information will be stored on password protected systems at Vanderbilt. If a Week 10, 12, or 20 study visit is conducted over video-conferencing, links to the video-call will be sent only to the research participant and approved staff. Video-calls will take place in private locations where the risk of someone hearing or seeing the research visit is minimized. Subjects will be assigned a numeric code that will be used to label all research data, including brain imaging scans. Only Dr. Ward and approved research staff will have access to this data. Only de-identified data will be stored on this server. Disclosures that participants consent to in this document are not protected. This includes putting research data in the medical record or sharing research data for this study or future research. Disclosures that participants make are also not protected. Privacy: Any samples and information about participants may be made available to others to use for research. To protect privacy, participant's name's will not be released. Participants will not receive any benefit as a result of the tests done on samples. These tests may help us or other researchers learn more about the causes, risks, treatments, or how to prevent this and other health problems. Study Results: Participant's individual study results will not be shared with them. The final results of the study will potentially be published in the scientific literature.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Vanderbilt Integrated Community TMS for Opioid Recovery

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 65Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age between 18 and 65 years
  • Diagnosed with opioid use disorder (OUD) according to DSM-5 and confirmed by SCID
  • Started buprenorphine treatment for OUD within the past 12 months
  • Had return to opioid use within the past 12 months
  • Able to read, speak, and understand English
  • Judged capable by study staff to complete study procedures
  • Currently in stable outpatient psychiatric treatment and psychiatrically stable
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Diagnosis of DSM-5 intellectual disability
  • Substance use disorder (other than opioid, nicotine, or cannabis) within the past 3 months
  • Current active suicidal ideation with intent or plan
  • Positive urine drug test for illicit substances that increase seizure risk (cocaine, benzodiazepines, amphetamine, methamphetamine)
  • History of psychosis in the past 3 months or primary psychotic disorder
  • History of progressive or genetic neurological disorders or acquired neurological disease
  • History of head trauma causing loss of consciousness over 15 minutes or neurological damage
  • Current poorly controlled headaches or chronic medication for migraine prevention
  • History of fainting spells of unknown cause possibly related to seizures
  • History of seizures, epilepsy, or immediate family history of epilepsy except single benign seizures
  • Uncontrolled chronic medical conditions that may cause emergencies if seizures occur
  • Presence of metal in brain or skull (excluding dental fillings) or other devices unless cleared by a doctor
  • Pregnancy or planning to become pregnant
  • Medications or medical history that pose risk with rTMS
  • Any condition that investigator judges unsuitable for study participation or inability to tolerate study visits

AI-Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 2 locations

1

Synaptic Psych

Brentwood, Tennessee, United States, 37027

Actively Recruiting

2

Vanderbilt University Medical Center Psychiatric Hospital

Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37212

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

J

Jillian G Connolly, BS

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

SINGLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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