Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years - 60Years
All Genders
ID05501210

The Effect of Whole-Body Vibration on Patellofemoral Joint Pain After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction

Led by Chinese University of Hong Kong · Updated on 2026-03-18

50

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

26 weeks

Total Duration

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AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury is common among sports participants, especially in non-contact sports. Many ACL injuries occur from movements like cutting, pivoting, and changing direction while running. Even after ACL reconstruction surgery, 30-50% of patients develop pain in the patellofemoral joint (PFJ) within 1-2 years. This pain may lead to osteoarthritis and reduced quality of life. The study aims to explore the effects of whole body vibration (WBV) therapy on PFJ pain after ACL reconstruction and investigate its underlying mechanisms. The study compares three groups: one receiving WBV therapy combined with pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMF), one receiving WBV therapy only, and a control group performing static squats, single leg squats, and lunges without vibration. WBV therapy sessions are held twice a week for 8 weeks, totaling 16 sessions. Participants in the WBV + PEMF group receive PEMF treatment after each WBV session, while the WBV only group does not. The control group performs exercises without vibration. Participants will be assessed before and after the 8-week intervention period. Measures include the Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score Patellofemoral subscale (KOOS-PF), muscle strength, muscle thickness, and pain levels using the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS). The study will monitor muscle function, knee pain, and joint health to evaluate the effects of WBV and PEMF therapies. The total participation duration is 8 weeks of treatment with outcomes measured pre- and post-intervention.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Vibration on Patellofemoral Joint Pain After ACLR

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 60Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age between 18 to 60
  • Unilateral ACL reconstruction surgery
  • Persistent pain in the patellofemoral joint
  • Pain or symptoms isolated to one knee
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Age over 60
  • Bilateral ACL reconstruction
  • Revision ACL reconstruction
  • Any rheumatological diseases
  • Previous injury to the opposite knee
  • Any knee osteoarthritis

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - 8 weeks

Participants attend whole body vibration (WBV) therapy sessions twice a week for 8 weeks. Patients in the WBV + PEMF group receive pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMF) therapy after WBV sessions. Control group participants perform static squats, single leg squats, and lunges without vibration.

Twice weekly visits for up to 8 weeks, totaling 16 sessions

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

The Chinese University of Hong Kong

Hong Kong, Hong Kong

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

M

Michael Tim-Yun Ong, Prof.

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

3

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