Actively Recruiting
VR-STEM: Virtual Reality Schema Therapy Exercises With Parent and Child Modes
Led by University Medical Center Groningen · Updated on 2026-03-27
30
Participants Needed
1
Research Sites
32 weeks
Total Duration
On this page
AI-Summary
What this Trial Is About
Researchers are exploring the use of Virtual Reality (VR) to deliver a Schema Therapy exercise aimed at people aged 18 to 65 with psychiatric disorders. The study seeks to understand if these VR dialogue exercises with avatars are feasible, acceptable, and potentially helpful. It also examines patients' experiences, such as immersion, emotions, therapeutic relationship, and effects on self-criticism, self-compassion, and self-esteem. The role of mental imagery ability in moderating these effects is also being studied. Patients and therapists collaborate in developing the VR exercise. Participants will take part in one session of the VR Schema Therapy chairwork exercise, which involves interacting with virtual avatars representing parent and child modes. During this two-hour session, they will complete questionnaires before and after the exercise and share their opinions and experiences. The study focuses on assessing the feasibility and acceptability of the VR intervention. Throughout the study, researchers will measure how many patients are screened and enrolled each month, any drop-outs and reasons for withdrawal, adverse events, and issues experienced during the sessions. They will also collect data on schema mode scores, self-compassion, immersion, and the therapeutic relationship through questionnaires administered before and after the intervention. The total involvement is limited to the single two-hour session including assessments.
CONDITIONS
Brief Title
Virtual Reality Schema Therapy Exercises With Parent and Child Modes
Who Can Participate
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if you...
- 18 to 65 years of age
- Currently in treatment at a tertiary treatment facility such as UCP or UMCG
- Psychological distress related to early life experiences as indicated by a clinician
- Score above 3 on one of three schema modes on the SMI (Lobbestael et al., 2010)
You will not qualify if you...
- Insufficient command of the Dutch language
- Primary diagnosis of substance use disorder or organic brain disease such as dementia
- Unable to provide informed consent
AI-Screening
AI-Powered Screening
Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility
Your Study Journey
Duration - 2 to 4 weeks
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.
1 visit (in-person)
Duration - 2 hours
Participants receive a single 2-hour session of VR Schema Therapy chairwork exercise designed to address psychological distress related to early life experiences.
1 session (in-person)
Trial Site Locations
Total: 1 location
1
University Medical Centre Groningen
Groningen, Provincie Groningen, Netherlands, 9713GZ
Actively Recruiting
Research Team
E
Elise C. D. van der Stouwe, PhD
How is the study designed?
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Masking
NONE
Allocation
NA
Model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Purpose
TREATMENT
Number of Arms
1
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