Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 4Years - 13Years
All Genders
NCT06882629

VR Homework Exercises for Selective Mutism Treatment

Led by Luuk Stapersma · Updated on 2025-03-18

15

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

117 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Selective mustism (SM) is an anxiety disorder that manifests in childhood. Children with Children with SM do not speak in certain social situations where this is expected of them. For example, a child may talk at home, but is afraid to speak at school. The goal of this clinical trial is to determine the efficacy of behavioral therapy for children with selective mutism (SM) combined with virtual reality (VR) homework exercises. Virtual Reality Exposure is an effective treatment for adults with anxiety disorders. The main questions to answer are: * Is behavioral therapy combined with VR homework exercises effective in the treatment of SM? * Which familial factors contribute to a positive treatment outcome and homework adherence? A single-case experimental design (SCED) will be used to evaluate the efficacy of the treatment. The child's speaking behavior at baseline will be compared to the child's speaking behavior in the different phases of the intervention. Participants will: * Follow individual therapy sessions at school. * Practice with the VR homework exercises at least once a week. * Parents and teachers will evaluate the child's speaking behavior.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

VR Homework Exercises for Selective Mutism Treatment

Who Can Participate

Age: 4Years - 13Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • The child meets DSM-5 criteria for selective mutism as the main diagnosis
  • The child attends primary school
  • The child has been referred to an academic center for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry for diagnosis and treatment of selective mutism
  • Psychiatric comorbidities are allowed if selective mutism is the primary treatment focus
  • Medication use is allowed if stable for at least 4 weeks before treatment starts
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • No participating parents
  • Parents do not have sufficient mastery of the Dutch language
  • Parents or child have an estimated IQ below 75
  • The child requires inpatient treatment
  • Child has a medical condition contraindicating VR headset use (epilepsy, claustrophobia, facial condition, sensitive vestibular system, panic attacks)
  • Parents receiving parental guidance outside the standard treatment program
  • Child has received protocolled behavioral therapy for selective mutism within the past 12 months

AI-Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Levvel

Amsterdam, North Holland, Netherlands, 1076 EC

Actively Recruiting

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How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

1

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