Completed

Phase 1
Age: 1Day - 28Days
All Genders
ID00000864

Phase I Study of Safety, Tolerance, and Pharmacokinetics of Abacavir (1592U89, ABC) With Standard Zidovudine (ZDV) Therapy In Neonates Born to HIV-1 Infected Women

Led by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) · Updated on 2021-10-28

60

Participants Needed

13

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

N

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

Lead Sponsor

E

Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

The purpose of this study is to determine the safety, tolerance, and metabolism of single-dose and multiple-dose abacavir (ABC) in HIV-exposed infants receiving standard postnatal treatment with zidovudine (ZDV). This study also evaluates the correct dosages of ABC to be used in future studies. Early aggressive therapy may be the best chance to slow disease progression in infants who may have been infected with HIV by their mothers. Early HIV suppression may significantly reduce viral levels and allow for restoration of the immune system, providing improved control over HIV infection. Therefore, it is important that the safety and tolerance of ABC in combination with ZDV be examined as potential early therapy in newborn and young infants.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

A Study to Test the Safety, Tolerance, and Metabolism of Abacavir (1592U89, ABC) With Standard Zidovudine (ZDV) Therapy in Newborn Infants Born to HIV-1 Infected Women

Who Can Participate

Age: 1Day - 28Days
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

Inclusion Criteria

Infants may be eligible for this study if they:

  • Are between birth and 48 hours of age, between 3 and 7 days of age, or between 21 and 28 days of age.
  • Have no serious infections requiring treatment during the study period.
  • Are receiving ZDV therapy.
  • Can tolerate oral feeding.
  • Are born to HIV-positive mothers whose pregnancy lasted at least 37 weeks.

Exclusion Criteria

Infants will not be eligible for this study if they:

  • Have a major congenital abnormality.
  • Have a serious laboratory or clinical toxicity at time of study entry.
  • Previously enrolled in Part 1 of this study.
  • Are unable to be followed for the duration of this study.
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

History of severe allergic reactions to study medication Currently pregnant or breastfeeding Recent participation in another clinical trial within the last 30 days Presence of uncontrolled medical conditions that could affect safety

Trial Site Locations

Total: 13 locations

1

UAB, Dept. of Ped., Div. of Infectious Diseases

Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35233

Status Unknown

2

Usc La Nichd Crs

Los Angeles, California, United States, 90033

Status Unknown

3

UCLA-Los Angeles/Brazil AIDS Consortium (LABAC) CRS

Los Angeles, California, United States, 900951752

Status Unknown

4

UCSD Maternal, Child, and Adolescent HIV CRS

San Diego, California, United States

Status Unknown

5

Univ. of Florida Jacksonville NICHD CRS

Jacksonville, Florida, United States, 32209

Status Unknown

6

Emory Univ. School of Medicine, Dept. of Peds., Div. of Infectious Diseases

Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30306

Status Unknown

7

Univ. of Illinois College of Medicine at Chicago, Dept. of Peds.

Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60612

Status Unknown

8

HMS - Children's Hosp. Boston, Div. of Infectious Diseases

Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 021155724

Status Unknown

9

SUNY Upstate Med. Univ., Dept. of Peds.

Syracuse, New York, United States, 13210

Status Unknown

10

Bronx-Lebanon Hosp. IMPAACT CRS

The Bronx, New York, United States, 10457

Status Unknown

11

DUMC Ped. CRS

Durham, North Carolina, United States, 277103499

Status Unknown

12

Med. Univ. of South Carolina, Div. of Ped. Infectious Diseases

Charleston, South Carolina, United States, 294253312

Status Unknown

13

San Juan City Hosp. PR NICHD CRS

San Juan, Puerto Rico, 009367344

Status Unknown

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How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

0

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