Comparison of the Effects of Copenhagen Adduction Exercise Performed at Different Loading Intensities on Hip Muscle Strength Development, Delayed Muscle Soreness, and Lower Extremity Physical Fitness Parameters
Led by Hacettepe University · Updated on 2024-06-05
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4 weeks
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What this Trial Is About
Researchers are evaluating the effects of the Copenhagen adduction exercise performed at different loading intensities on hip muscle strength development, performance, flexibility, and delayed onset muscle soreness in active taekwondo athletes aged 12 to 18 years. This single-blind randomized controlled trial includes male and female adolescent athletes to determine improvements in hip muscle strength and lower extremity fitness parameters during and after the exercise program.
Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups: a high-intensity Copenhagen adduction exercise group performing the classic protocol or a low-intensity group performing a modified protocol. Both groups will perform their respective exercises for 8 weeks alongside their regular training. Assessments will be carried out at the start and at the 4th, 8th, and 16th weeks, measuring hip abductor and adductor strength, hip adduction flexibility, muscle soreness, and physical performance through jump and hop tests.
Throughout the study, researchers will monitor muscle soreness and perceived exertion immediately after each training session using a visual analog scale. Participants will undergo strength and flexibility tests and performance evaluations at scheduled intervals. The study aims to measure changes in hip muscle strength and lower limb fitness, with evaluations continuing up to 16 weeks to observe lasting effects beyond the exercise period.
CONDITIONS
Brief Title
Comparison of the Effect of Copenhagen Adduction Exercises Performed at Different Load-intensity
Who Can Participate
Age: 12Years - 18Years
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if you...
Be between the ages of 12 and 18 years
Have at least 3 years of experience as a taekwondo athlete
Have not had any back, hip, or groin injuries in the past 12 months
Participate in training sessions at least 3 days per week
Be available to attend exercise training sessions for 8 weeks
You will not qualify if you...
Have had a lower extremity orthopedic injury within the last 3 months
Have an injury related to the hip or groin region
Report a pain level of 4 or higher during the adductor squeeze test or palpation of the adductor muscles on the visual pain scale
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Your Study Journey
Screening
Duration - 2 to 4 weeks
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.
1 screening and enrollment visit
Treatment
Duration - 8 weeks
Participants perform either a high-intensity or low-intensity Copenhagen adduction exercise protocol for hip muscle strengthening over 8 weeks.
Exercise sessions with assessments immediately after each session
Follow-up
Duration - Up to 16 weeks after starting exercise
Participants undergo testing of hip muscle strength, lower extremity performance, and hip adduction flexibility at weeks 4, 8, and 16 after beginning the exercise.
3 visits at weeks 4, 8, and 16 for physical fitness assessments
Early strength gains in eccentric hip adduction and adduction-to-abduction ratio following an 8-week Copenhagen Adduction Exercise in elite adolescent taekwondo athletes.