Completed

Phase 2
Age: 13Years +
All Genders
ID00001132

A Pilot Study of Early Treatment Intensification of Antiretroviral Therapy

Led by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) · Updated on 2008-09-09

80

Participants Needed

30

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

The purpose of this study is to see if adding 1 drug to an anti-HIV drug combination early in treatment against HIV can lower the viral load (amount of HIV in the blood) to a level so low that it cannot be measured (undetectable). The drug that will be added to a treatment is abacavir (ABC). Many patients who take 3 anti-HIV drugs together are able to achieve very low viral loads, for example, viral loads below 50 copies/ml. However, some patients taking only 3 drugs are not able to achieve a viral load this low. Doctors hope that, by adding the drug ABC to a current treatment, a viral load below 50 copies/ml can be achieved. Doctors would like to find out if it is effective to start patients on 3 drugs and then add another drug (treatment intensification) if the treatment is not working as well as hoped.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Effectiveness of the Early Addition of Abacavir to an Anti-HIV Drug Combination

Who Can Participate

Age: 13Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

Inclusion Criteria

Patients may be eligible for this study if they:

  • Are HIV-positive.
  • Have been taking anti-HIV therapy that includes at least 3 anti-HIV drugs and is an acceptable anti-HIV drug combination for 60 to 104 days before study treatment. Patients must not have changed any of the drugs in the 28 days before study entry. (This study has been changed by extending the number of days that anti-HIV therapy has been received.)
  • Have a viral load greater than 500 but less than or equal to 10,000 copies/ml and have had a significant decrease in viral load between 49 and 84 days after starting this anti-HIV therapy. (This study has been changed by extending the length of time of viral load decrease.)
  • Are at least 13 years old (consent of parent or guardian required if under 18).
  • Agree to practice abstinence or use barrier method of birth control (such as condoms) during the study and for 3 months after.

Exclusion Criteria

Patients will not be eligible for this study if they:

  • Have ever taken ABC.
  • Have received anti-HIV therapy for more than 104 days in the past. (This study has been changed by extending the number of days that anti-HIV therapy has been received.)
  • Have a fever for 7 days in the 30 days before study entry.
  • Have cancer, including Kaposi's sarcoma, that requires chemotherapy.
  • Have an active infection that requires treatment in the 21 days before study entry.
  • Have any opportunistic (AIDS-related) infection or disease that requires a change in medication in the 14 days before study entry.
  • Have any medical condition or history of an illness that the doctor feels would place them at risk or make them unable to complete the study.
  • Are taking drugs that affect the immune system or any experimental anti-HIV drugs, except for their current drug combination.
  • Are taking St. John's wort. (This study has been changed. Previously, patients taking St. John's wort were eligible.)
  • Have received a vaccine in the 21 days before study entry.
  • Are pregnant or breast-feeding.
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

History of severe allergic reactions to study medication Currently pregnant or breastfeeding Recent participation in another clinical trial within the last 30 days Presence of uncontrolled medical conditions that could affect safety

Trial Site Locations

Total: 30 locations

1

UCLA CARE Ctr

Los Angeles, California, United States, 90095

Status Unknown

2

Willow Clinic

Menlo Park, California, United States, 94025

Status Unknown

3

Santa Clara Valley Med Ctr / AIDS Community Rsch Consortium

San Jose, California, United States, 951282699

Status Unknown

4

San Mateo AIDS Program / Stanford Univ

Stanford, California, United States, 943055107

Status Unknown

5

Stanford Univ Med Ctr

Stanford, California, United States, 943055107

Status Unknown

6

Harbor UCLA Med Ctr

Torrance, California, United States, 90502

Status Unknown

7

Univ of Colorado Health Sciences Ctr

Denver, Colorado, United States, 80262

Status Unknown

8

Univ of Miami School of Medicine

Miami, Florida, United States, 331361013

Status Unknown

9

Emory Univ

Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30308

Status Unknown

10

Northwestern Univ Med School

Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60611

Status Unknown

11

Cook County Hosp

Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60612

Status Unknown

12

State of MD Div of Corrections / Johns Hopkins Univ Hosp

Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 212052196

Status Unknown

13

Johns Hopkins Hosp

Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21287

Status Unknown

14

St Louis Regional Hosp / St Louis Regional Med Ctr

St Louis, Missouri, United States, 63112

Status Unknown

15

SUNY / Erie County Med Ctr at Buffalo

Buffalo, New York, United States, 14215

Status Unknown

16

Beth Israel Med Ctr

New York, New York, United States, 10003

Status Unknown

17

Bellevue Hosp / New York Univ Med Ctr

New York, New York, United States, 10016

Status Unknown

18

Aaron Diamond AIDS Rsch Ctr / Rockefeller Univ

New York, New York, United States, 10021

Status Unknown

19

Columbia Presbyterian Med Ctr

New York, New York, United States, 10032

Status Unknown

20

Univ of Rochester Medical Center

Rochester, New York, United States, 14642

Status Unknown

21

Univ of North Carolina

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, 275997215

Status Unknown

22

Duke Univ Med Ctr

Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27710

Status Unknown

23

Univ of Cincinnati

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, 452670405

Status Unknown

24

Philadelphia Veterans Administration Med Ctr

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104

Status Unknown

25

Univ of Pennsylvania at Philadelphia

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104

Status Unknown

26

Julio Arroyo

West Columbia, South Carolina, United States, 29169

Status Unknown

27

Vanderbilt Univ Med Ctr

Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37203

Status Unknown

28

Univ of Texas, Southwestern Med Ctr of Dallas

Dallas, Texas, United States, 75390

Status Unknown

29

Univ of Washington

Seattle, Washington, United States, 98104

Status Unknown

30

Univ of Puerto Rico

San Juan, Puerto Rico, 009365067

Status Unknown

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How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

DOUBLE

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

0

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