Kanwal

Researchers are evaluating the safety and effectiveness of eloralintide, a drug given by injection, in adults who are obese or overweight but do not have type 2 diabetes. This Phase 3 study includes both a main phase and an extension phase to understand the drug's impact on body weight and overall health in this population. The study aims to compare eloralintide with a placebo to see how well it works in reducing weight. Participants will receive either eloralintide or a placebo, both administered under the skin once a week. The main study phase will last about 75 weeks, during which participants will be regularly monitored. Those participants who have prediabetes will have the option to continue into an extension phase lasting an additional 2 years to further assess long-term effects. During the study, participants will have their body weight measured at the start and throughout the trial, with the primary outcome being the percent change in body weight at week 64 compared to baseline. Researchers will also monitor safety and any side effects. Participants will be asked about their weight history and health conditions, and they must maintain stable body weight before joining. The total involvement time for most participants will be about 75 weeks, with longer follow-up for some.

This trial investigates the effectiveness of Pumitamig compared to Pembrolizumab in adults with advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) who have not received prior treatment and whose tumors express PD-L1 at 50% or higher. The study targets individuals with locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC, focusing on those with measurable disease and good performance status. It is a Phase 3 randomized, double-blind study designed to compare these two treatments as first-line options for this patient group. Participants will receive either Pumitamig or Pembrolizumab at specified doses on scheduled days. The treatments are given as monotherapy, meaning each participant receives only one of these drugs throughout the study. The study does not mention additional treatment phases or extensions, focusing on the direct comparison of these two drugs for initial treatment. Throughout the study, researchers will assess how long participants live without their cancer worsening, using standardized criteria over about three years. Overall survival will also be tracked for up to five years. Participants will be monitored regularly to evaluate their response to treatment and overall health. Safety and effectiveness outcomes will be gathered through medical assessments consistent with clinical trial standards for NSCLC.

Researchers are evaluating the safety and effectiveness of a drug called HB-1 compared to placebo and two other medications in adults aged 18 to 65 years diagnosed with Panic Disorder. This phase 2, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial aims to include approximately 240 to 600 participants, including those with or without certain co-existing conditions, to better understand treatment options for Panic Disorder. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive HB-1, telmisartan, verapamil, or a matched placebo, all provided as tablets. The treatment period lasts 12 weeks, after which a safety follow-up visit will occur one week after the last dose. Throughout the study, patients and researchers will not know which treatment the participants receive to ensure unbiased results. During the trial, participants will be monitored regularly for the number of unexpected panic attacks and any side effects that may arise, with assessments occurring weekly during treatment and at follow-up. Safety evaluations, including laboratory tests and questionnaires, will be conducted at specific intervals to track participants' health and treatment effects throughout the study duration.

Researchers are studying the effectiveness and safety of KAI-9531, a drug given as a once-weekly subcutaneous injection, in adults living with obesity who do not have diabetes. The study aims to show that KAI-9531 leads to greater weight loss compared to semaglutide, another injection given weekly, and a placebo. This is a Phase 3 randomized, partially-blinded trial that compares these treatments in people with a body mass index (BMI) of 35 kg/m² or higher who have tried and failed to lose weight through diet and exercise within the last six months. Participants will be assigned to receive either KAI-9531, semaglutide, or a placebo, all administered by subcutaneous injection once a week. The study will monitor changes in body weight over a period of 76 weeks to assess which treatment is more effective. The trial design includes active and placebo-controlled groups to carefully evaluate the impact of KAI-9531 on weight management. During the study, participants will undergo assessments to measure their body weight and other health parameters at baseline and throughout the 76-week period. The main outcome being measured is the percent change in body weight from the start of the study to week 76. Safety and tolerability of the treatments will also be monitored. Participants will be followed closely to ensure adherence and to track any side effects or changes in health status throughout the study duration.

Researchers are studying the effects of a drug called KAI-9531, given as a subcutaneous injection once a week, in adults living with obesity or overweight who also have type 2 diabetes. The main goal is to see if KAI-9531 is better than a placebo at reducing body weight and lowering hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), a measure of blood sugar control, over a 76-week period. This Phase 3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial focuses on those who have tried and struggled to lose weight through diet and exercise. Participants receive either KAI-9531 or a placebo through weekly injections under the skin. The study compares doses 3 and 4 of KAI-9531 against placebo to evaluate changes in body weight and HbA1c from the start of the study to week 76. The treatment is monitored closely throughout the trial to assess effectiveness and safety. During the study, participants will have their body weight and HbA1c measured at baseline and again at week 76 to observe changes. Researchers will also monitor safety and any side effects. The overall participation includes regular follow-ups and assessments to track progress and health status over the study duration.

Researchers are evaluating the safety, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of TRB-061, a drug given by subcutaneous injection, in healthy adults and patients with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis (AD). This Phase 1a/1b randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study includes multiple parts to assess single and multiple doses. The study may adjust the number of dosing groups in the first two parts based on ongoing results. In Part 1, healthy adults receive a single dose of TRB-061 or placebo, followed by 12 weeks of monitoring. In Part 2, healthy adults receive three doses every four weeks over eight weeks, with a 10-week follow-up. Part 3 involves participants with moderate-to-severe AD receiving four doses of TRB-061 or placebo over 12 weeks, followed by a follow-up period. After the main study, those on placebo may have the option to receive the active treatment. Participants will undergo regular safety assessments including medical history, physical exams, laboratory tests, and monitoring for adverse events from screening through follow-up. Researchers will measure the incidence of adverse events and serious adverse events across all parts of the study. The total participation duration varies by part but includes follow-up lasting up to 12 weeks after dosing to ensure safety and collect pharmacological data.

Researchers are conducting a Phase 1/2 randomized, observer-blinded, dose-escalation trial to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and immune response of an investigational herpes zoster vaccine called Z-1018 compared to the approved Shingrix vaccine. The study involves healthy adults aged 50 years and older, aiming to better understand how these vaccines perform in preventing shingles and related complications. In Part 1 of the trial, about 440 participants aged 50 to 69 years will be randomly assigned to one of ten groups receiving different doses of Z-1018 or to the Shingrix group. Part 2 will enroll approximately 324 participants aged 70 years or older to receive either the selected Z-1018 dose from Part 1 or Shingrix in a 1:1 ratio. Participants receive two vaccine doses, and Part 2 includes extended follow-up for four years after the initial 12-month post-vaccination period to assess long-term immune protection and incidence of shingles and postherpetic neuralgia. Participants will be monitored for local and systemic reactions up to seven days after each dose and adverse events for 28 days post-injection. Serious and medically attended adverse events will be tracked for up to 12 months after the last dose. Immune responses will be measured four weeks after the second dose by vaccine response and antibody levels. Study visits include medical evaluations, laboratory tests, and adherence assessments throughout the trial duration.