Juiz De Fora

This research aims to evaluate the effects of litifilimab (BIIB059), a monoclonal antibody, in adults with active subacute or chronic cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE), with or without systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Participants have active skin symptoms of CLE that have not improved with antimalarial therapy or had difficulties continuing that treatment. The study focuses on reducing skin disease activity using several scores including CLA-IGA-R and CLASI, while also assessing safety, immune response, and quality of life. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either litifilimab or a placebo injection under the skin every four weeks during a 24-week double-blind period where neither participants nor researchers know which treatment is given. After this, all participants will receive litifilimab injections every four weeks for an additional 28 weeks. Those who complete the treatment may join a long-term extension study or enter a follow-up safety period lasting up to 24 weeks. Total participation may last up to 80 weeks. Throughout the study, researchers will monitor skin disease activity using the CLA-IGA-R erythema score and the CLASI-A activity score to see how many participants improve. They will also assess safety, tolerability, immune system effects, and participants' quality of life using questionnaires. These evaluations occur regularly during both treatment periods and follow-up to understand the impact of litifilimab on CLE symptoms and overall health.

Researchers are evaluating tulisokibart as a potential treatment for radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (r-axSpA), a type of arthritis causing pain, stiffness, and inflammation in the spine and pelvis joints, visible on X-rays. This Phase 2b study aims to determine if different doses of tulisokibart improve symptoms better than a placebo, which looks like the study medicine but contains no active drug. The study has two main parts: a 16-week placebo-controlled period where participants receive either tulisokibart or placebo through subcutaneous injections, followed by a 124-week long-term extension divided into a 40-week main extension and an 84-week optional extension. This allows researchers to assess both the short-term and longer-term effects and safety of tulisokibart. Participants will be monitored for their response using the Assessment of Spondyloarthritis International Society (ASAS) 40 response at week 16 as the primary outcome. Throughout the study, researchers will evaluate disease activity and safety while tracking symptoms and any side effects. The total involvement spans up to 140 weeks, including both initial treatment and extension phases.

Researchers are evaluating AZD0780, an oral PCSK9 inhibitor, in a phase 3, randomized, placebo-controlled study to see if it can reduce the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE-PLUS) in adults with established atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) or those at high risk for a first ASCVD event. The study compares AZD0780 to a placebo and monitors participants from randomization until the primary analysis censoring date, followed by a final study closure visit. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either oral AZD0780 or an oral placebo once daily. The treatment period lasts until the primary analysis censoring date, after which a study closure visit will occur. The study is event-driven and designed to assess the time to the first major cardiovascular event during treatment. During the study, participants will be closely monitored with various assessments to evaluate cardiovascular outcomes and safety over approximately 54 months. Researchers will track the time to first event of any component of MACE-PLUS and collect data to assess the effect of AZD0780 compared to placebo. The study includes regular visits and evaluations to ensure participant safety and adherence to treatment.

Researchers are evaluating the short-term and long-term safety and effectiveness of belimumab in adults diagnosed with early systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) who have positive autoantibodies and continue to have active disease despite stable initial treatment. This phase 4, prospective, open-label study aims to describe how belimumab works in this specific group over a three-year period. Participants will receive belimumab (GSK1550188) administered by subcutaneous injection. There is one treatment arm where all participants will receive this drug. The study lasts for three years, during which participants will be regularly monitored to assess disease activity and treatment safety. During the study, participants will undergo various assessments including clinical evaluations to measure disease activity, laboratory tests, and questionnaires to track health status. The main outcome is the percentage of participants who achieve Lupus Low Disease Activity State (LLDAS) by week 52. Safety and efficacy will be closely monitored throughout the study period, with follow-up visits and evaluations scheduled at regular intervals.

Researchers are evaluating the effect of a triple therapy inhaler called BGF MDI containing budesonide, glycopyrronium, and formoterol fumarate compared with a dual therapy inhaler called GFF MDI containing glycopyrronium and formoterol fumarate in people with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) who have a higher risk of heart and lung problems. This Phase III randomized, double-blind, parallel group study takes place at multiple centers and focuses on cardiopulmonary outcomes in these patients. Participants receive either the BGF MDI 320/14.4/9.6 micrograms twice daily or the GFF MDI 14.4/9.6 micrograms twice daily. The treatments are inhaled using metered dose inhalers. The study compares these two therapies over time to see how they affect the time until the first severe heart or lung event occurs. The study design ensures that neither participants nor researchers know which treatment is given to reduce bias. During the study, participants will have regular visits to the study site or virtual visits to complete assessments. Researchers will monitor lung function, symptoms, and blood tests, including blood eosinophil counts and COPD assessment test scores. The main outcome measured is the time to the first severe cardiac or COPD event, with follow-up lasting up to three years. Safety and adherence to treatment will also be closely observed throughout the study period.

Researchers are evaluating the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and immune response to the drug GSK4527363. The study is a Phase 1 trial involving healthy participants, people with active Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE), healthy individuals of Chinese and Japanese descent, and participants with interstitial lung disease linked to connective tissue disease. The trial aims to gather detailed safety and biological data across these groups. Participants will receive either GSK4527363, a matching placebo, or Belimumab. The study is divided into four parts: Part A includes healthy participants; Part B involves those with active SLE; Part C focuses on healthy participants of Chinese and Japanese ancestry; and Part D enrolls participants with connective tissue disease-associated interstitial lung disease. Treatments are administered according to group assignments, with monitoring continuing up to 52 weeks for Parts A and C and up to 68 weeks for Parts B and D. During the study, researchers will monitor participants closely through physical exams, laboratory tests, vital signs, and heart monitoring. Safety assessments include tracking adverse events and changes in mental health using specific rating scales. Participants are observed for up to 52 or 68 weeks depending on their group, with regular check-ins to evaluate the study drug's effects and ensure participant safety throughout the trial.

Researchers are evaluating the effectiveness and safety of icotrokinra in adults with moderately to severely active Crohn's disease, a chronic condition causing severe inflammation in the intestinal tract. This Phase 2b/3 study aims to understand how well icotrokinra works compared to a placebo in improving symptoms and intestinal healing in this patient group. Participants will receive either icotrokinra or a matching placebo orally every day. The study includes both induction and maintenance phases where researchers assess clinical and endoscopic responses at specific time points, such as Week 12 and Week 40, to determine treatment effects over time. Throughout the study, participants will undergo various assessments including clinical evaluations, endoscopic exams, and safety monitoring. Researchers will measure outcomes like clinical response, clinical remission, and endoscopic healing at Weeks 12 and 40. The study involves regular monitoring to track the participants' health and treatment adherence over the duration of the trial.

This research aims to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of belimumab in adults with interstitial lung disease (ILD) related to connective tissue diseases (CTDs) such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and others. ILD causes lung inflammation and stiffness, reducing lung volume and leading to symptoms like shortness of breath, cough, and fatigue, significantly affecting quality of life and being a leading cause of death in these patients. The study focuses on whether adding belimumab to standard therapy can stabilize or improve lung function and relieve ILD symptoms while maintaining an acceptable safety profile. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either belimumab or a placebo, both administered as a subcutaneous injection alongside their standard treatment. The study is a phase 3, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial designed to compare these two groups over time. Belimumab treatment is given under careful monitoring to assess its impact on lung disease progression. Throughout the study, participants will undergo assessments including lung function tests, specifically measuring forced vital capacity (FVC) at the start and after 52 weeks. Researchers will monitor changes in lung capacity to determine treatment effects. Participants will be evaluated for safety and symptom changes, with ongoing review of their ability to manage their condition. The total duration includes regular follow-ups and assessments to understand the long-term impact of the treatment.

Researchers are evaluating the efficacy and safety of belimumab compared to a placebo, alongside standard therapy, for adults with systemic sclerosis associated interstitial lung disease (SSc-ILD). This Phase 2/3 randomized, double-blind study aims to assess how belimumab affects lung function and other disease symptoms such as skin thickening and fatigue, which impact quality of life. Participants will receive either belimumab or placebo administered subcutaneously. The study focuses on those diagnosed with diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis and active or progressive disease. Treatment is given under blinded conditions, and participants must be capable of self-administering the medication or have a caregiver to assist. During the study, lung function will be monitored by measuring changes in forced vital capacity (FVC) from baseline to Week 52. Researchers will also assess skin involvement and general symptoms. Safety and tolerability will be closely followed throughout the trial, which includes screening and regular assessments to evaluate treatment effects and participant well-being.

Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is a chronic inflammatory condition that affects the joints and skin in people with psoriasis. This study aims to evaluate how well zasocitinib (TAK-279) works in adults with active PsA, considering their prior treatment experiences with specific medications. The study is a Phase 3 trial that compares zasocitinib to a placebo in participants who have or have not been treated with biologic medicines. Participants will receive either zasocitinib tablets or a matching placebo. The study is randomized, double-blind, and placebo-controlled. Treatment will continue with monitoring over a period of up to 60 weeks to assess the effects and safety of zasocitinib. During the study, participants will undergo assessments of joint and skin symptoms, including tender and swollen joint counts and evaluations of psoriatic skin lesions. Researchers will measure how many participants achieve a significant improvement in their arthritis symptoms by Week 16. Safety and response will be monitored throughout the study period, with detailed follow-up visits and evaluations to understand the treatment's impact over time.