Treviso

Researchers are investigating new treatments for metastatic cervical cancer, which is cancer that has spread beyond the cervix, the lower part of the uterus. This study evaluates the safety and effectiveness of the antibody drug conjugate sacituzumab tirumotecan sac-TMT combined with pembrolizumab and bevacizumab. The goal is to find out if these treatments, given together or with some variations, help patients live longer or delay cancer progression compared to standard care. The study has two parts. In Part 1, participants receive sac-TMT, pembrolizumab, and bevacizumab together to assess safety. In Part 2, all participants first get standard induction treatment with pembrolizumab, paclitaxel, and cisplatin or carboplatin, possibly with bevacizumab. Those whose cancer does not worsen then enter maintenance treatment, where they are randomly assigned to receive either pembrolizumab alone or sac-TMT plus pembrolizumab, with optional bevacizumab. Participants are involved for up to about 20 months during maintenance treatment after up to 4 months of induction. The study monitors safety by tracking side effects and treatment discontinuations. Effectiveness is measured by progression-free survival and overall survival up to several years. Quality of life and physical functioning are also assessed through questionnaires. Treatments and evaluations occur through regular intravenous infusions and periodic monitoring visits.

This trial evaluates the effectiveness of adjuvant cemiplimab immunotherapy in adults with surgically removed stage II-IIIA non-small cell lung cancer NSCLC who have not previously received adjuvant platinum-based chemotherapy. The study aims to compare disease-free survival between patients treated with cemiplimab and those under observation without additional treatment, focusing on patients with tumors showing PD-L1 expression of 1% or higher. Participants are randomly assigned to receive either cemiplimab or observation. Those in the cemiplimab group receive 350 mg intravenously every 3 weeks for 4 cycles, followed by 700 mg every 6 weeks for up to 6 cycles or until disease relapse or unacceptable side effects occur. The observation group does not receive adjuvant treatment. Treatment continues until relapse, toxicity, or completion of planned cycles. During the trial, participants undergo regular assessments including imaging and laboratory tests to monitor disease status and side effects. The main outcome measured is disease-free survival, tracked for approximately 59 months from randomization. Secondary outcomes include overall survival and the nature and severity of adverse events. Participants are monitored for safety and treatment response throughout the study period, which is expected to conclude in March 2029.

Researchers are conducting a large prospective, observational cohort study to evaluate the clinical impact of new Monoclonal Antibodies MAB in patients with B-cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma NHL treated in Italian clinical practice. The study focuses on collecting information about the use, feasibility, effectiveness, and both short- and long-term side effects of novel MABs that have been approved by the European Medicines Agency since 2020 and prescribed according to authorized indications in Italy. Participants will be divided into groups based on treatment indication, antibody type, and lymphoma subtype to allow detailed analysis. The study observes patients with B-cell NHL who have received at least one dose of a novel MAB either alone or in combination, as authorized for use in Italy. Both patients receiving first-line treatment and those with relapsed or refractory disease are included. Various cohorts and sub-cohorts will be analyzed to understand outcomes by indication, antibody type, and histological subtype, providing a comprehensive overview of these treatments in real-life settings. Participants will be followed for at least five years to assess outcomes such as overall response rate, complete response rate, progression-free survival, overall survival, event-free survival, time to next treatment, non-relapse mortality, duration of response, and the incidence of early and late adverse events. Clinical data collection will include treatment details, safety monitoring, and long-term follow-up to evaluate both effectiveness and toxicity. The study spans several years, allowing researchers to capture extensive real-world evidence on novel MAB use in B-cell NHL.

Researchers are conducting an observational, multicenter, prospective study involving adults with severe eosinophilic asthma who are treated with benralizumab. The study aims to evaluate how often patients achieve partial or complete clinical remission, as defined by SANI criteria. Additionally, it seeks to gather more evidence on benralizumabs immunological effects and its role in asthma treatment, while also consolidating long-term safety data. Participants will be treated with benralizumab 30mg administered subcutaneously according to the approved label and local reimbursement rules. The study will observe patients who have started or plan to start benralizumab within 7 days of enrollment. This real-life study does not involve experimental dosing but follows patients receiving benralizumab in routine clinical practice to collect important data over time. During the study, participants will undergo regular assessments for up to 24 months. Researchers will measure clinical remission rates at multiple time points and monitor asthma control using questionnaires like the Asthma Control Test ACT and Asthma Control Questionnaire ACQ. Lung function tests such as FEV1 and FVC will be evaluated before and after bronchodilator use. Medication use and exacerbation rates will also be tracked. The study focuses on understanding benralizumabs effects and safety in a real-world setting over a long period.

Researchers are evaluating the safety and effects of a new medicine called NNC0487-0111 in people who have Heart Failure with preserved Ejection Fraction HFpEF or Heart Failure with mildly reduced Ejection Fraction HFmrEF and excess body weight. This phase 3 clinical trial aims to find out if NNC0487-0111 is safe and effective for treating these conditions compared to a placebo. Participants have HFpEF or HFmrEF and a body mass index of 30 or above. The study is sponsored by Novo Nordisk AS and uses a randomized, quadruple-masked design. Participants will receive either NNC0487-0111 or a matching placebo by injection under the skin once a week. The NNC0487-0111 is given in increasing doses over time. The study is parallel in design, meaning participants are randomly assigned to one of the two groups and receive that treatment throughout the trial. This treatment period extends for up to about 165 weeks. The study evaluates the time to certain heart failure events, hospitalizations, cardiovascular deaths, and other major cardiovascular events. During the study, participants will be monitored regularly to assess heart failure outcomes and kidney function, as well as quality of life using questionnaires like the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire. Safety and effectiveness are assessed through hospital visits, heart failure event tracking, and blood tests including kidney function and blood sugar levels. The total participation spans over three years, with ongoing evaluations to measure the time to heart failure events and cardiovascular outcomes. Participants receive close medical monitoring throughout the study period.

This observational study aims to describe the use of teclistamab and talquetamab in treating patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma RRMM outside of clinical trial settings. It collects real-world data to better understand how these treatments are used and their outcomes in typical healthcare environments. The study enrolls participants who have received at least one dose of teclistamab or talquetamab outside clinical trials during specified time periods from before December 2022 through December 2025. No study interventions are administered instead, researchers analyze existing medical records to document treatment details and patient experiences with these therapies. Participants medical records are reviewed to capture baseline characteristics, response rates, time to response, duration of response, survival outcomes, safety management, and treatment use up to 40 months. The study focuses on collecting comprehensive retrospective data without requiring active treatment or additional procedures, providing insight into real-world treatment patterns and outcomes for RRMM patients.

Researchers are investigating new treatments for people with proficient mismatch repair pMMR endometrial cancer that is advanced or has returned after surgery. This cancer starts in the tissues inside the uterus and has spread locally or to other parts of the body, making it not removable by surgery. The study aims to learn if combining sacituzumab tirumotecan sac-TMT with pembrolizumab helps people live longer and without their cancer worsening compared to pembrolizumab alone. All participants first receive an Induction Phase of six cycles, each lasting three weeks, which includes pembrolizumab combined with carboplatin or cisplatin and paclitaxel or docetaxel. Those whose cancer does not progress then enter a Maintenance Treatment Phase and are randomly assigned to receive either pembrolizumab plus sac-TMT or pembrolizumab alone. If the cancer progresses, participants may enter a Subsequent Treatment Phase where they are randomly assigned to pembrolizumab plus sac-TMT or sac-TMT alone. During maintenance and subsequent phases, sac-TMT is given on Days 1, 15, and 29 of each 6-week cycle, and pembrolizumab is given on Day 1 of each 6-week cycle. Participants are involved throughout the study, receiving intravenous treatments over several months and up to 14 maintenance cycles lasting about 19 months. Researchers will monitor cancer progression and survival up to approximately 44 to 54 months. They also assess safety by tracking adverse events and quality of life using questionnaires. The study requires regular visits for treatment and evaluation over this period to understand how well the treatments work and their effects on participants.

Researchers are studying adult patients with generalized myasthenia gravis gMG who are positive for acetylcholine receptor AChR antibodies. The study aims to gather real-world evidence from Italian clinical practice on how efgartigimod alfa affects clinical outcomes and patient-reported experiences in those treated for gMG. This observational study will follow patients over a total duration of up to 23 months. The study involves collecting primary data at a baseline visit and follow-up visits at 6 and 12 months after baseline. Researchers will also gather secondary data from medical charts covering the 12 months before baseline, including details on MG-related therapies, exacerbations, hospitalizations, and the patients medical history. The treatment with efgartigimod alfa is decided independently by the treating physician as part of routine care, not influenced by study participation. Participants will be monitored through clinical assessments and questionnaires measuring changes in MG-Activities of Daily Living MG-ADL scores and the percentage achieving minimal symptom expression MSE up to 12 months. Additional measures include quality of life, fatigue, anxiety and depression, sleep quality, and caregiver burden scores tracked over the same period. The study collects comprehensive data to understand disease experience and treatment impact, with safety and outcomes evaluated throughout the 23-month period.

Researchers are conducting a retrospective observational study to collect and evaluate data from patients with relapsed or refractory Multicentric Castleman Disease MCD who were treated with siltuximab in real-life clinical settings across 31 Italian centers between July 2016 and April 2022. The study aims to provide more information on the use, effectiveness, and safety of siltuximab in this rare condition, based on data routinely collected during normal clinical practice without any additional interventions. This study involves reviewing medical records of patients who received at least one dose of siltuximab as part of their standard treatment. No new treatments or procedures will be administered as part of the study. Researchers will examine clinical variables and outcomes related to siltuximab treatment, focusing on how patients responded and tolerated the medication in everyday care. Participants involvement consists of the collection of their existing medical data only, without any extra visits or procedures outside routine care. The main outcome measured is the overall response rate after siltuximab treatment. Secondary outcomes include duration of response, progression-free survival, overall survival, duration free survival, best response rate, and safety and tolerability of siltuximab. The study is observational and non-interventional, ensuring participants are monitored through their usual clinical records without additional study-related interventions.

Researchers are studying women who carry mutations in the breast cancer susceptibility genes BRCA1 and BRCA2 to better understand their risk of developing cancer. This observational study aims to collect national data from women with these mutations, as current management strategies are not fully established. The study focuses on the Italian population, where an estimated 140,000 to 150,000 women carry these mutations, and many face a high lifetime risk of genetically linked tumors. Participants will be registered on a platform where their clinical data related to BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutations will be collected. The study does not involve treatment but gathers detailed information about mutation distribution, access to genetic evaluation, lifestyle risk factors, preventive strategies, and surgical risk reduction approaches such as salpingo-oophorectomy. Women in the study will provide data that researchers will analyze to understand mutation geography, related cancer types, and screening criteria. Data collection occurs over different time frames, including immediate and six-month intervals. The study continues through long-term observation to monitor outcomes and preventive efforts, with no active intervention applied to participants.