Bahawalnagar

Researchers are comparing two methods of K wire fixation in children with Gartland Type 3 supracondylar fractures of the humerus. This study evaluates the effectiveness of cross K wire versus lateral entry K wire fixation to maintain bone alignment after fracture. The goal is to identify which method better prevents loss of reduction after surgery and to assess the range of motion following K wire insertion. The study involves two groups: one receiving cross K wire fixation where wires are inserted in a crossing pattern at the fracture site, and the other receiving lateral K wire fixation with wires placed laterally. Both methods are procedures aimed at stabilizing the fracture. The study tracks patients for up to two months post-surgery to monitor outcomes. Participants will be children aged 2 to 13 years diagnosed with Gartland Type 3 supracondylar fractures less than 7 days old. The trial includes assessments of fracture stability and motion range after K wire placement. Researchers will measure the frequency of loss of fracture reduction two months after the procedure using established criteria. The study excludes patients with open fractures, neurovascular injuries, certain fracture types, or bone diseases. The total participation duration corresponds to the follow-up period needed to evaluate fixation success.