Nadarzyn

Researchers are evaluating the effectiveness of icotrokinra (JNJ-77242113) compared to a placebo in adults with active psoriatic arthritis (PsA). This study includes both participants who have previously used biologic treatments and those who have not. The goal is to assess how well the drug reduces the signs and symptoms of PsA by the 16th week of treatment. This is a Phase 3, multicenter, randomized, double-blind clinical trial designed to provide reliable evidence on the drug's impact on this condition. Participants will receive either icotrokinra or a placebo. The treatments will be administered according to the study protocol, but specific dosing details are not provided. Participants will be monitored over 16 weeks to evaluate their response to the treatment, focusing on the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 20 response, which measures improvement in disease activity. The study compares the active drug against placebo to determine its efficacy and safety in this patient group. During the study, participants will undergo assessments to monitor their psoriatic arthritis symptoms, including joint swelling and tenderness, as well as blood tests to measure inflammation markers like C-reactive protein. Female participants who can become pregnant will have pregnancy tests before and during the study to ensure safety. Researchers will collect data on disease activity and safety throughout the study period to understand the treatment's effects. Total participation time and additional follow-up details are not specified.

Researchers are evaluating the treatment outcomes of subcutaneous anifrolumab 120 mg once weekly as add-on therapy to antimalarials, with or without glucocorticoids (GCs), in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) who have not previously used immunosuppressants or biologics. The study focuses on patients not in Lupus Low Disease Activity State (LLDAS) at enrollment and aims to describe clinical outcomes such as achieving DORIS remission, while also understanding GC tapering and withdrawal possibilities. This is a Phase 3, open-label, single-arm study. Approximately 275 participants aged 18 to 70 will receive anifrolumab subcutaneously once weekly for 52 weeks following a screening period of up to 35 days. Participants may increase their GC dose until week 4 based on investigator recommendation, then those on more than 5 mg/day GC at entry will attempt a taper to 5 mg/day over 12 weeks between weeks 5 and 40. Participants achieving DORIS remission for two visits will then attempt complete GC withdrawal with a 12-week taper. After week 41 until study end, no further GC dose reductions will occur. Following treatment, a 12-week safety follow-up is included for those not continuing anifrolumab. Participants will undergo assessments including clinical evaluations, laboratory tests, and questionnaires to monitor disease activity, remission status, and safety. Researchers will measure attainment of DORIS remission at week 52 as the primary outcome. Study evaluations will include ANA and other antibody testing, infection screening, HPV testing, and adherence to study procedures. The total study duration is approximately 69 weeks, including screening, treatment, and follow-up periods.

Researchers are evaluating the impact of the Accu-Chek SmartGuide continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) solution on blood sugar control in adults with Type 1 or insulin-dependent Type 2 diabetes who use multiple daily insulin injections. The study aims to compare the change in the percentage of time blood glucose levels stay within the target range of 70 to 180 mg/dL between those using the CGM device and those using traditional self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG). This open-label, randomized, multi-center trial focuses on how the CGM may affect overall glucose management. Participants are randomly assigned to one of two groups: one group uses the Accu-Chek SmartGuide CGM device along with two smartphone apps that display and analyze real-time glucose data, while the other group wears the CGM sensor with blinded apps and relies on their own SMBG devices or a provided Accu-Chek Instant meter for calibration. The CGM sensor is worn intermittently during assessment periods in the control group. Both groups participate over specified baseline and assessment periods to track changes. During the study, participants will be monitored for changes in the time their blood glucose stays within the target range, comparing baseline weeks to assessment weeks. Researchers will gather glucose readings from the devices and apps, and participants will be assessed through lab tests such as HbA1c, with ongoing safety monitoring. The total duration includes baseline and subsequent assessment periods, allowing detailed comparison of glucose control using CGM technology versus traditional blood glucose monitoring.

Researchers are evaluating the effectiveness and safety of sonelokimab compared with placebo in adults with active psoriatic arthritis who have not responded well or could not tolerate anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFb1) therapy. This Phase 3, randomized, double-blind study also includes risankizumab as an active reference treatment to better understand the benefits and risks of sonelokimab for this condition. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of four groups receiving either sonelokimab at doses of 60 mg or 120 mg, placebo, or risankizumab. The treatments are given by injection under the skin. The study is conducted across multiple centers and compares the response rates after 16 weeks of treatment to evaluate improvement in psoriatic arthritis symptoms. During the trial, participants will undergo joint assessments, blood tests for specific antibodies, and evaluations of skin psoriasis. Researchers will monitor how many participants achieve at least a 50% improvement in arthritis criteria compared to placebo. Safety and side effects will be closely observed throughout the study. The total time involved includes screening, treatment, and follow-up visits to ensure thorough evaluation of both effectiveness and safety.