Bryansk

Researchers are conducting an observational multicenter cross-sectional study involving 5,000 adult patients in Russia with uncontrolled severe asthma SA who are receiving standard care treatments except biologics. The study aims to describe the characteristics of these patients across about 50 outpatient centers in 50 regions of Russia, addressing the lack of unified data on severe asthma epidemiology, complications, comorbidities, and treatment patterns in the country. Participants will have a single study visit where demographic and clinical data will be collected without any additional interventions or changes to their routine care. The study will gather information on treatment patterns, including the use of oral corticosteroids and various medication classes, and analyze clinical and demographic features such as age at diagnosis, gender distribution, body mass index, lifestyle factors, and presence of comorbidities. During the study, researchers will review medical records and follow-up data from the prior 52 weeks to assess treatment changes, exacerbations, healthcare resource use, and lung function parameters. No extra diagnostic or therapeutic procedures will be performed beyond standard practice. The study will run from June 2024 to June 2027, aiming to provide detailed epidemiological insights into uncontrolled severe asthma in the Russian adult population.

Researchers are studying uncontrolled asthma in adults across Russia to better understand its characteristics and treatment patterns. This large-scale observational registry will include 9,000 patients from 70 outpatient centers in about 50 regions, focusing on those not receiving biologic therapy. The study aims to describe demographic and clinical features, capture complications and comorbidities, and evaluate routine therapies used in real practice. The study has an ambispective design with two main visits. At the first visit, physicians will collect baseline data from the past 52 weeks using medical records and patient interviews. The second visit, conducted 12 weeks later, will gather follow-up information on treatment changes and clinical outcomes. A subgroup of 500 patients using fixed-dose combination budesonidesalbutamol will have an additional third visit 12 weeks after the second to collect further data. Participants will undergo routine clinical assessments during 2 to 3 visits following standard practice. Researchers will examine demographic and clinical data, blood and sputum eosinophil counts, total IgE levels, asthma control status, lung function tests, exacerbation rates, and healthcare resource use. Safety monitoring aligns with routine care, and the study does not involve any experimental treatments or procedures. Total participation spans approximately 24 weeks for those in the extended follow-up group.

Researchers are evaluating the effectiveness and safety of Vespireit prolonged-release tablets compared to Arlevert tablets in adults aged 18 to 65 with autonomic dysfunction syndrome accompanied by functional vertigo. This phase 4, open-label, randomized controlled trial investigates how these treatments impact symptoms related to vertigo and autonomic dysfunction. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either Vespireit, 15 mg once daily in the morning with food, or Arlevert, 40 mg plus 20 mg three times daily with food. Both treatments are taken orally as whole tablets for 28 days. The study includes an initial treatment phase and a retreatment period, with careful monitoring throughout. During the study, participants will have multiple visits to assess changes in vertigo symptoms using the Mean Vertigo Score and Dizziness Handicap Inventory, as well as quality of life and anxiety levels. Researchers will track adverse events and therapy effectiveness through patient and physician evaluations. The study duration includes the initial 28-day treatment with follow-up visits extending through a retreatment period lasting up to 42 days.

Researchers are evaluating the effectiveness of adjuvant ribociclib combined with hormone therapy using aromatase inhibitors with or without GnRH agonists in patients with hormone receptor-positive HR HER2-negative stage II-III breast cancer. This observational study includes two groups a prospective cohort receiving ribociclib plus aromatase inhibitors, and a retrospective cohort treated with aromatase inhibitor monotherapy. The study aims to analyze outcomes based on tumor grade, lymph node involvement, and hormone therapy response in real-world clinical practice in Russia. Participants in the prospective group receive ribociclib along with aromatase inhibitors GnRH agonists, while the retrospective group includes patients treated with aromatase inhibitor monotherapy. Data collection includes both primary prospective data and secondary retrospective data from medical records. The study does not involve experimental treatment assignments but observes existing treatment patterns and outcomes. Participants will be monitored over several years with assessments at months 36, 48, and 60 to evaluate invasive breast cancer-free survival and other related outcomes. Quality of life questionnaires and safety data including adverse events are collected at multiple time points up to 60 months. The study involves continuous data review to assess treatment adherence, disease recurrence, and patient well-being throughout the observation period.