Seyhan

Researchers are evaluating remibrutinib (LOU064) in adolescents aged 12 to under 18 years who have chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) that is not well controlled by H1-antihistamines. This Phase 3 trial aims to assess the effectiveness, how the drug is processed in the body, and safety of remibrutinib compared to a placebo. The study also intends to gather long-term data on how well remibrutinib works and its safety over several years after treatment ends. The trial includes three periods. First, the core period is a 24-week double-blind phase where about two-thirds of participants receive remibrutinib and one-third receive placebo, with about 10 site visits over approximately 32 weeks. Next is an optional open-label extension lasting from one to three years, where participants who completed the core period may receive remibrutinib or enter an observational treatment-free phase depending on their symptoms. Participants may cycle through treatment and observational periods up to six times. Finally, an optional long-term treatment-free follow-up can last up to three years with one site visit and up to four phone calls. During the study, participants undergo assessments including changes in urticaria activity scores (UAS7), itching severity (ISS7), and hive severity (HSS7) measured from baseline to 12 weeks. Regular visits monitor safety, symptoms, and drug effects. The study tracks these measures to understand remibrutinib's impact on CSU symptoms and overall safety profile during and after treatment, with total participation potentially lasting several years.

Researchers are studying whether calderasib alone or combined with cetuximab can treat advanced solid tumors in people who have the KRAS G12C mutation. This phase 2, open-label trial aims to find out how many participants respond to these treatments and to compare their safety and tolerability. Participants receive calderasib by mouth and cetuximab through intravenous infusion. The study includes people with locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors other than colorectal cancer, who have already undergone standard treatments. The trial monitors response and side effects over time as participants receive either calderasib alone or in combination with cetuximab. During the study, participants undergo regular assessments to measure tumor response and track any side effects or adverse events. Researchers record how many people experience treatment-related side effects and how many stop treatment due to these effects. The study follows participants for up to approximately 76 months to assess long-term outcomes and safety.

Researchers are evaluating a new treatment called ifinatamab deruxtecan (I-DXd) for men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). This study compares I-DXd to chemotherapy to see if it helps people live longer overall and live longer without their cancer worsening. It is a Phase 3, open-label trial focused on patients who have progressed on prior therapies and have evidence of metastatic disease. Participants receive either I-DXd through an intravenous infusion every 3 weeks or docetaxel chemotherapy administered every 3 weeks. Prednisone tablets are also given daily as part of the treatment plan. Before each I-DXd dose, premedication is provided to help prevent nausea and vomiting using a combination of drugs such as corticosteroids and anti-nausea medicines. Treatment continues until disease progression, unacceptable side effects, or other reasons to stop. During the study, researchers monitor overall survival and how long patients live without their cancer progressing, for up to about 36 months. Participants undergo tumor tissue collection, scans, and assessments to track disease status and side effects. Safety is closely watched throughout treatment. The study includes men aged 18 and older with confirmed prostate cancer and metastatic disease who have previously received certain hormone therapies but no prior taxane chemotherapy for mCRPC.

Researchers are evaluating the safety and effectiveness of ifinatamab deruxtecan (I-DXd) alone or combined with other treatments in people with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). This study aims to understand how well patients tolerate the treatment, find a safe dose for combining I-DXd with other drugs, and measure prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels during treatment. The study is part of a larger master screening protocol and includes patients with confirmed prostate adenocarcinoma who have progressive disease despite prior therapies. Participants receive treatments including I-DXd given through intravenous infusion, sometimes combined with other drugs such as docetaxel (IV), MK-5684, abiraterone, or enzalutamide (all oral). Before each I-DXd dose, patients take premedication to prevent nausea and vomiting. The study includes both a safety lead-in phase and an efficacy phase, with ongoing monitoring for side effects and tolerability. The combination therapies are carefully dosed and scheduled according to the study protocol. During the study, participants undergo regular assessments to monitor side effects, measure PSA response, and track any dose-limiting toxicities. Safety is closely followed, particularly during the first 21 days for combination treatments, and throughout up to 54 months for long-term outcomes. Researchers also observe if participants discontinue treatment due to adverse events. The study requires ongoing visits and evaluations to ensure participant health and collect data on treatment effects over time.

Researchers are evaluating treatments for breast cancer that is hormone receptor-positive (HR+) and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative (HER2-), specifically in cases where the cancer is either locally advanced and cannot be removed by surgery or has spread to other parts of the body (metastatic). The study aims to determine if patritumab deruxtecan (also called HER3-DXd or MK-1022) helps patients live longer overall or without the cancer growing compared to chemotherapy or trastuzumab deruxtecan. This is a Phase 3 clinical trial focusing on this particular type of breast cancer. Participants receive one of several treatments: patritumab deruxtecan through intravenous infusion, chemotherapy options like paclitaxel or nab-paclitaxel via IV, oral capecitabine tablets, liposomal doxorubicin via IV, or trastuzumab deruxtecan via IV infusion. The study compares the effects of patritumab deruxtecan alone to the treatment chosen by the physician. Treatments are administered according to standard dosing schedules during the trial. During the study, participants are monitored for how long they live without the cancer progressing (up to about 45 months) and overall survival (up to about 85 months). Researchers assess disease status through imaging and other evaluations. Participants have regular check-ups to monitor health, treatment effects, and any side effects. The study tracks treatment response and safety over the extended follow-up period to understand the benefits and risks of the therapies.

Researchers are conducting a Phase I/II, multi-site, open-label study to evaluate the safety, effectiveness, and optimal dosing of the investigational treatments BNT323 combined with BNT327 in adults with advanced breast cancer. This includes those with hormone receptor-positive or negative types, HER2-positive, HER2-low, HER2-ultralow, HER2-null breast cancer, or triple-negative breast cancer. The study aims to understand how these treatments work alone and together in this patient population. The study has two parts: Part 1 involves dose escalation where participants with chemotherapy-pretreated advanced breast cancer receive BNT323 and BNT327 together to find the recommended Phase 2 dose. Part 2 is an expansion phase that tests the safety and effectiveness of the chosen dose, including randomized comparisons of combination therapy at different doses and monotherapies. Participants may be assigned to one of four treatment arms, with dosing administered via intravenous infusion. Participants will be monitored for dose-limiting toxicities during the first 21 days of treatment, as well as adverse events up to 90 days after the last dose. Tumor response will be assessed for up to 36 months. Evaluations include heart function tests, tumor imaging, safety assessments, and tracking of side effects. The study carefully monitors treatment safety, effectiveness, and participant health throughout the trial duration.

Researchers are evaluating a combination therapy using BNT324, a B7-H3 antibody-drug conjugate, with BNT327, a bispecific antibody targeting PD-L1 and VEGF, in people with advanced or relapsed small cell lung cancer (SCLC) and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). This two-part Phase Ib/II trial aims to find safe and effective dose levels and to assess the therapy's safety and clinical effects in different lung cancer groups, including treatment-nave and relapsed patients. The study uses a dose escalation design in Part 1 to establish two safe combination dose levels of BNT324 and BNT327. In Part 2, participants receive either the higher or lower recommended dose to determine the optimal dose for further study. Some groups are randomized to one of the two doses, while others receive the highest dose based on prior results. Both drugs are given by intravenous infusion during the treatment period. Participants undergo screening before starting treatment, followed by treatment and safety monitoring. Researchers track dose-limiting toxicities, adverse events, dose adjustments, and treatment discontinuations up to 90 days after treatment ends or until new anticancer therapy starts. They also evaluate objective response rates up to 87 months after the first dose. Ongoing survival follow-up is included to assess long-term outcomes and safety.

Researchers are evaluating the safety, tolerability, and therapeutic effects of a combination treatment using BNT113 and pembrolizumab compared to pembrolizumab alone for patients with unresectable recurrent or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) that is positive for human papillomavirus 16 (HPV16+) and expresses the PD-L1 protein with a combined positive score of 1 or higher. This Phase II/III trial includes patients whose cancer cannot be treated with local therapies and who have not received prior systemic anticancer therapy for their current disease condition. The trial consists of two parts. Part A is a non-randomized Safety Run-In Phase to confirm the safety and tolerability of BNT113 combined with pembrolizumab at the selected dose. Part B is a randomized phase that compares BNT113 plus pembrolizumab against pembrolizumab alone as first-line treatment. Patients in Part A continue their treatment without randomization. Treatments are given by intravenous injection or infusion, and patients may receive either combination therapy or monotherapy for up to 24 months. There is also an optional pre-screening phase to test tumor samples for HPV16 DNA and PD-L1 expression before entering the main trial. Participants undergo regular assessments including tumor measurements based on RECIST 1.1 criteria confirmed by independent review. Researchers monitor treatment-emergent adverse events for up to 27 months in Part A and evaluate overall survival and progression-free survival for up to 48 months in Part B. Tumor tissue samples are collected before treatment to confirm eligibility. The study involves ongoing safety monitoring and efficacy evaluations throughout the treatment and follow-up periods.

Researchers are evaluating a combination treatment using BNT326 and BNT327 in adults with advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), including those with relapsed, progressive, or treatment-nafve disease. This multi-site, open-label study includes dose-finding and dose-expansion phases to investigate the safety, tolerability, and preliminary effectiveness of this combination therapy. The study targets patients whose tumors are advanced, metastatic, or recurrent with no curative treatment options available and includes participants with different genomic alterations. The study is divided into several parts: Part 1 is a dose escalation phase to find safe dose levels of BNT326 with BNT327; Part 2a expands the dose to further evaluate safety and initial efficacy; Part 2b focuses on dose optimization and understanding the contributions of each component. Participants receive intravenous infusions of BNT326 and BNT327, with some cohorts possibly receiving additional treatments such as pembrolizumab or standard chemotherapy. Treatment continues until disease progression, unacceptable side effects, withdrawal, or a maximum of 24 months. Dose levels for certain cohorts are determined based on earlier phase data, and some parts include randomization to different treatment groups. Participants undergo a screening period before starting treatment, followed by treatment, safety follow-up, efficacy follow-up, and long-term survival monitoring, totaling about 36 months. Researchers assess dose-limiting toxicities within the first 21 days of treatment and monitor adverse events, treatment interruptions, and objective response rates up to 36 months. Tumor measurements, safety labs, imaging, and patient health status are regularly evaluated. The study tracks tolerability and efficacy while ensuring participant safety throughout treatment and follow-up.

Researchers are evaluating whether the drugs retatrutide and tirzepatide can prevent major adverse liver outcomes (MALO) in adults with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) who are at high risk. This Phase 3 trial enrolls about 4,500 adults with MASLD identified by non-invasive tests indicating an increased likelihood of developing serious liver problems. The study aims to understand how these treatments might affect liver health over time compared to a placebo. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either retatrutide, tirzepatide, or a placebo, all given by subcutaneous injection. The study will last approximately 224 weeks, during which participants may attend 25 to 30 clinic visits for monitoring and assessment. After the main study, eligible participants can join an optional 2-year extension where all will receive either retatrutide or tirzepatide regardless of their original group. Throughout the trial, participants’ liver function and disease progression will be closely monitored through various health assessments. Researchers will track the time to the first major adverse liver event as the main outcome. Safety and health status will be evaluated regularly during clinic visits, ensuring thorough observation over the long study period.