La Palma

Researchers are investigating new treatments for rheumatoid arthritis (RA), a condition where current therapies like methotrexate (MTX) may not fully control symptoms for many people. This Phase 2b study evaluates a medicine called tulisokibart to see if it can better reduce RA symptoms in individuals already taking MTX. The trial aims to determine if one or more doses of tulisokibart work better than a placebo, which looks like the medicine but contains no active drug. The study includes a 12-week period where participants receive either tulisokibart or a placebo by subcutaneous injection while continuing their MTX treatment, which can be given by injection or orally. Following this, there is a long-term extension lasting 116 weeks, composed of a 44-week main extension and a 72-week optional extension, to further assess the medication's effects and safety over time. Participants will undergo assessments to measure treatment response, including the American College of Rheumatology 20% response criteria at week 12 to gauge symptom improvement. Throughout the study, researchers will monitor for safety and effectiveness, with evaluations extending through the long-term extension periods, totaling over two years of participation.

Researchers are studying the effectiveness and safety of a combination inhaler containing fluticasone propionate and albuterol sulfate delivered through a multidose dry powder inhaler with an electronic module (Fp/ABS eMDPI). This Phase 3 trial focuses on people aged 12 years and older who have asthma. The study also looks at the safety and tolerability of this inhaler when used four times daily over four weeks, as well as the pharmacokinetics of the combination and its individual components after a single dose. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either the Fp/ABS combination inhaler, fluticasone propionate alone, albuterol sulfate alone, or a placebo inhaler. All treatments are given as inhalation powders. The main treatment period lasts four weeks, during which the inhalers are taken four times a day. The total study duration for each participant is about 10 weeks, not counting an optional prescreening visit. Throughout the study, researchers will measure lung function changes, specifically forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), from baseline to week 4. Participants will undergo assessments including lung function tests and safety evaluations. The study monitors how the inhaler affects breathing over time and checks for any side effects or tolerability issues during the treatment period.

Researchers are evaluating the effect of a triple therapy inhaler called BGF MDI containing budesonide, glycopyrronium, and formoterol fumarate compared with a dual therapy inhaler called GFF MDI containing glycopyrronium and formoterol fumarate in people with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) who have a higher risk of heart and lung problems. This Phase III randomized, double-blind, parallel group study takes place at multiple centers and focuses on cardiopulmonary outcomes in these patients. Participants receive either the BGF MDI 320/14.4/9.6 micrograms twice daily or the GFF MDI 14.4/9.6 micrograms twice daily. The treatments are inhaled using metered dose inhalers. The study compares these two therapies over time to see how they affect the time until the first severe heart or lung event occurs. The study design ensures that neither participants nor researchers know which treatment is given to reduce bias. During the study, participants will have regular visits to the study site or virtual visits to complete assessments. Researchers will monitor lung function, symptoms, and blood tests, including blood eosinophil counts and COPD assessment test scores. The main outcome measured is the time to the first severe cardiac or COPD event, with follow-up lasting up to three years. Safety and adherence to treatment will also be closely observed throughout the study period.

Researchers are assessing the effectiveness and safety of current standard treatments in people with active systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), including lupus nephritis, who have not adequately responded to glucocorticoids and at least two immunosuppressant therapies. The study focuses on participants with active disease despite treatment, aiming to better understand outcomes in this group. Participants receive standard care treatments based on product labels, which include glucocorticoids and immunosuppressants, with at least one biologic therapy used for a minimum of three months. The study includes those with lupus nephritis confirmed by recent kidney biopsy showing specific active disease features. Treatment follows usual clinical practice without experimental therapies. During the study, participants will be monitored for disease remission using established lupus criteria at six months. Researchers will collect routine clinical data and track safety and response to treatments. The study requires participants to be at least 16 years old and to provide informed consent. Pregnant women and those involved in other experimental drug trials are excluded. The study involves ongoing clinical follow-up to evaluate outcomes over time.

Researchers are evaluating how well nipocalimab works compared to a placebo in adults with moderate to severe systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), a chronic disease where the immune system attacks healthy tissues causing swelling and redness in various organs. This is a Phase 3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study focused on adults aged 18 to 75 who have active SLE symptoms and have been diagnosed for at least 24 weeks. Participants will receive either nipocalimab or a placebo alongside standard of care treatments, which include protocol-defined topical and systemic therapies. Nipocalimab and placebo are administered as drugs while maintaining background treatments. The study monitors participants over time, including a primary outcome measurement at Week 52 to assess the percentage of participants achieving a systemic lupus erythematosus responder index (SRI)-4 composite response. During the study, participants will be regularly assessed for disease activity, vital signs, and safety. Screening includes physical examinations, medical history review, vital signs, and electrocardiograms. Researchers will monitor disease activity scores and evaluate response to the treatment at Week 52. Safety is closely observed throughout the study, with particular attention to any adverse reactions or changes in health status. The total participation and follow-up extend at least through Week 52.

Researchers are evaluating the ability of dapirolizumab pegol (DZP) added to standard care medications to improve moderate to severe systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) symptoms over the long term. This Phase 3 trial focuses on participants aged 16 and older who have active SLE with specific disease activity and serological markers. The goal is to assess clinical improvement using the British Isles Lupus Assessment Group Disease Activity Index 2004 (BILAG 2004)-based Composite Lupus Assessment (BICLA) at Week 48. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either dapirolizumab pegol (DZP) or placebo at scheduled times alongside their stable standard of care treatments. Standard medications include antimalarials combined with glucocorticoids and/or immunosuppressants or glucocorticoids and/or immunosuppressants alone if antimalarials are not suitable. The study is double-blind and placebo-controlled, ensuring unbiased comparison between the two groups. Throughout the study, participants will undergo regular assessments to monitor disease activity and treatment safety up to Week 48. Researchers will track responses based on disease activity indices and monitor for any adverse effects. The study includes careful screening and follow-up evaluations to understand the long-term effects of adding DZP to usual care in people with moderately to severely active SLE.

Researchers are evaluating the effectiveness, safety, and behavior of a new treatment called sefaxersen (RO7434656), an Antisense Oligonucleotide (ASO) therapy, for people with primary IgA nephropathy (IgAN). The study focuses on participants who have a high risk of their kidney disease worsening despite receiving the best available supportive care. This is a Phase III, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial conducted at multiple centers. Participants will receive either sefaxersen or a matching placebo through subcutaneous injections according to a specified schedule. The study compares these two groups to see how the treatment affects kidney function over time. The intervention is designed to inhibit Complement Factor B, which is involved in the disease process. The study includes vaccination requirements and contraceptive use for women of childbearing potential to ensure safety. During the study, participants will be monitored for changes in their urine protein-to-creatinine ratio (UPCR) at baseline and at week 37, which is the primary measure of kidney function improvement. Other assessments include kidney biopsy results, kidney function tests estimating glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), and ongoing safety evaluations. The trial tracks participants' health closely to assess the treatment's effect and any side effects throughout the study period.

Researchers are evaluating the treatment outcomes of subcutaneous anifrolumab 120 mg once weekly as add-on therapy to antimalarials, with or without glucocorticoids (GCs), in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) who have not previously used immunosuppressants or biologics. The study focuses on patients not in Lupus Low Disease Activity State (LLDAS) at enrollment and aims to describe clinical outcomes such as achieving DORIS remission, while also understanding GC tapering and withdrawal possibilities. This is a Phase 3, open-label, single-arm study. Approximately 275 participants aged 18 to 70 will receive anifrolumab subcutaneously once weekly for 52 weeks following a screening period of up to 35 days. Participants may increase their GC dose until week 4 based on investigator recommendation, then those on more than 5 mg/day GC at entry will attempt a taper to 5 mg/day over 12 weeks between weeks 5 and 40. Participants achieving DORIS remission for two visits will then attempt complete GC withdrawal with a 12-week taper. After week 41 until study end, no further GC dose reductions will occur. Following treatment, a 12-week safety follow-up is included for those not continuing anifrolumab. Participants will undergo assessments including clinical evaluations, laboratory tests, and questionnaires to monitor disease activity, remission status, and safety. Researchers will measure attainment of DORIS remission at week 52 as the primary outcome. Study evaluations will include ANA and other antibody testing, infection screening, HPV testing, and adherence to study procedures. The total study duration is approximately 69 weeks, including screening, treatment, and follow-up periods.

Researchers are evaluating the effects and safety of the study medicine PF-07275315 for treating moderate to severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), a condition that makes breathing difficult and lowers quality of life. This clinical trial includes adults aged 35 to 80 years who have had COPD for at least 12 months and a history of at least two moderate or severe COPD flare-ups in the past year. The study has two phases: Phase 2 and Phase 3, each designed to assess different outcomes related to lung function and lung flare-ups over time. Participants will receive either PF-07275315 or a placebo through multiple subcutaneous injections (shots under the skin) at the clinic. The Phase 2 part lasts 24 weeks with 11 clinic visits and focuses on the change in lung function measured by forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1). The Phase 3 part lasts 52 weeks with 18 clinic visits and evaluates the annual rate of moderate or severe COPD flare-ups. Both study phases compare the effects of PF-07275315 to the placebo to assess safety and effectiveness. During the study, participants will visit the clinic regularly for assessments including lung function tests and health evaluations. They will continue their usual COPD maintenance treatments throughout the trial. Researchers will monitor lung function changes and the frequency of COPD exacerbations as primary outcome measures. Participants remain in the study for about 40 weeks in Phase 2 or about 68 weeks in Phase 3, including follow-up visits to ensure safety and collect health information.

This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of a fixed-dose combination of fluticasone propionate (Fp) and albuterol sulfate (ABS) delivered via an integrated electronic module multidose dry powder inhaler (eMDPI) compared to ABS alone in reducing severe clinical asthma exacerbations in patients with asthma. The study also assesses the efficacy of a low dose of Fp/ABS versus ABS and examines the impact on systemic corticosteroid exposure. This is a phase 3 randomized, double-blind, active-controlled trial involving patients diagnosed with asthma for at least one year. Participants will receive either a high dose or low dose of Fp/ABS or ABS alone through oral inhalation powder during a double-blind treatment period lasting a minimum of 24 weeks. The study includes a 2-week screening phase, a 2 to 4-week run-in period, and the treatment phase. Because this is an event-driven study, the total duration for individual participants may extend up to approximately 42 months depending on enrollment timing and study completion. During the study, participants will be closely monitored for time to first severe clinical asthma exacerbation while using the inhaler device. Safety and tolerability will be evaluated throughout the study. Researchers will also track systemic corticosteroid use and overall asthma control. The minimum participation time is 28 weeks, including screening and run-in, with extended monitoring possible based on study events and criteria.