Hammond

Researchers are evaluating the effects of ensifentrine inhalation suspension compared to a placebo in adults with non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis NCFBE. This study aims to understand how ensifentrine, added to standard care, impacts lung flare-ups, symptoms, and quality of life. It is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase II trial designed to assess both efficacy and safety over up to 52 weeks. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either 3 mg of nebulized ensifentrine or a placebo, both delivered twice daily using a standard jet nebulizer. The treatment period may last up to 52 weeks, although the study may end earlier once the last participant completes 24 weeks. Neither participants nor study staff will know which treatment is administered during the study. During the study, participants will be monitored regularly, including assessments of lung function, respiratory symptoms, quality of life, and tracking of any pulmonary exacerbations. Measurements will be taken at baseline and at various time points up to 52 weeks. Safety will be evaluated through adverse event tracking. The primary outcome focuses on the rate of pulmonary exacerbations per year, with additional assessments of symptom changes and lung function.

Researchers are evaluating the safety and effects of a new medicine called NNC0487-0111 in people who have Heart Failure with preserved Ejection Fraction HFpEF or Heart Failure with mildly reduced Ejection Fraction HFmrEF and excess body weight. This phase 3 clinical trial aims to find out if NNC0487-0111 is safe and effective for treating these conditions compared to a placebo. Participants have HFpEF or HFmrEF and a body mass index of 30 or above. The study is sponsored by Novo Nordisk AS and uses a randomized, quadruple-masked design. Participants will receive either NNC0487-0111 or a matching placebo by injection under the skin once a week. The NNC0487-0111 is given in increasing doses over time. The study is parallel in design, meaning participants are randomly assigned to one of the two groups and receive that treatment throughout the trial. This treatment period extends for up to about 165 weeks. The study evaluates the time to certain heart failure events, hospitalizations, cardiovascular deaths, and other major cardiovascular events. During the study, participants will be monitored regularly to assess heart failure outcomes and kidney function, as well as quality of life using questionnaires like the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire. Safety and effectiveness are assessed through hospital visits, heart failure event tracking, and blood tests including kidney function and blood sugar levels. The total participation spans over three years, with ongoing evaluations to measure the time to heart failure events and cardiovascular outcomes. Participants receive close medical monitoring throughout the study period.

Researchers are evaluating efruxifermin EFX in a phase 3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study involving adults with compensated cirrhosis caused by NASH Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis or MASH Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatohepatitis. This study aims to assess the safety and effectiveness of EFX in preventing significant clinical events such as disease progression and liver decompensation over a period of up to 5 years. Participants are randomly assigned to receive either efruxifermin 50 mg or a placebo, both given by subcutaneous injection. The study includes two cohorts one with biopsy-proven compensated cirrhosis and specific metabolic scores, and another with biopsy-proven or non-invasive diagnosis of compensated cirrhosis. The study treatment and monitoring extend up to 5 years, with evaluations at 96 weeks and long-term follow-up to track liver fibrosis, markers of liver injury, insulin sensitivity, glycemic control, body weight, and safety outcomes. During the trial, participants undergo regular assessments including laboratory tests, ECGs, ultrasounds, and vital sign monitoring. Researchers will measure changes in liver fibrosis, steatohepatitis resolution, and metabolic markers throughout the study. Safety and tolerability are closely tracked by documenting adverse events and exposure duration. The study duration allows for long-term observation of treatment effects and disease progression, with participant involvement lasting up to 5 years.

Researchers are evaluating efruxifermin EFX in adults with non-cirrhotic nonalcoholic steatohepatitis NASH or metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis MASH who have liver fibrosis stage 2 or 3. This Phase 3, multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study aims to assess the safety and efficacy of EFX compared with placebo. The trial includes about 1,650 participants divided into two cohorts based on liver biopsy characteristics and fibrosis stage. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of three groups EFX 28 mg, EFX 50 mg, or placebo, each given as a weekly subcutaneous injection. Cohort 1 will be evaluated over 52 weeks for histologic efficacy endpoints, while Cohort 2 will have assessments over 96 weeks. After these periods, participants may continue long-term treatment and clinical follow-up for up to approximately 240 weeks total. A follow-up visit will occur about 30 days after the last dose. During the study, participants will undergo liver biopsies, blood tests, and non-invasive assessments such as FibroScan and Enhanced Liver Fibrosis ELF score to monitor liver health and fibrosis. Researchers will track liver-related clinical outcomes, including liver events and survival, as well as safety and tolerability of the treatment. Participants who stop the study drug may still continue with scheduled assessments to support long-term safety and efficacy evaluations.

Researchers are evaluating the efficacy and safety of two different dose regimens of pegozafermin compared to a placebo in adults with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis MASH who have liver fibrosis stage F2 or F3. This Phase 3 study aims to better understand how pegozafermin may impact liver fibrosis and steatohepatitis in this population. Participants will receive subcutaneous injections of either one of two pegozafermin regimens or a matched placebo. These treatments are given in parallel groups, and participants are randomly assigned to one of the study groups. The study compares the effects of pegozafermin on liver fibrosis and steatohepatitis over a treatment period that includes evaluations up to 52 weeks and monitoring for disease progression up to 5 years. During the study, participants will be monitored through biopsies and blood tests to assess liver fibrosis improvement, resolution of steatohepatitis, changes in liver enzyme levels, and enhanced liver fibrosis scores. Safety and disease progression are also tracked throughout the study period. The total participation duration includes treatment and long-term observation to evaluate outcomes and any potential changes in liver health.

Researchers are evaluating the effectiveness and safety of a new drug called GSK3862995B in adults with bronchiectasis, a chronic lung disease. This Phase 2 study also examines how the body processes the drug and checks for any immune reactions. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive one of two doses of GSK3862995B or a placebo to compare their effects on bronchiectasis. Participants will receive either Dose Level 1 or Dose Level 2 of GSK3862995B, or a matching placebo. The study uses a double-blind, randomized design, meaning neither participants nor researchers know who gets which treatment. The treatment period lasts up to 48 weeks, during which participants receive repeated doses. The study also includes assessments up to 72 weeks to monitor safety and immune responses. During the trial, participants will undergo evaluations including lung function tests, quality-of-life questionnaires, and monitoring of respiratory symptoms. Researchers will track the number of lung exacerbations, serious adverse events, laboratory tests, vital signs, and electrocardiograms to assess safety and effectiveness. Participants will be involved in regular visits and assessments throughout the treatment and follow-up periods, lasting up to about 72 weeks in total.

Researchers are evaluating the efficacy and safety of pegozafermin in adults with compensated cirrhosis caused by metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis MASH, previously known as nonalcoholic steatohepatitis NASH. This study focuses on participants with biopsy-confirmed advanced liver fibrosis stage F4 due to MASH. The research aims to understand how pegozafermin affects liver health over time compared to a placebo. Participants will receive either pegozafermin or a matched placebo through subcutaneous injections. The study follows a randomized, parallel design with quadruple masking to ensure unbiased results. The treatment period extends up to 24 months, with additional long-term follow-up lasting up to five years to assess disease progression and liver fibrosis regression. During the study, participants will undergo various assessments including measurements of liver fibrosis, disease progression through clinical events, and liver function tests such as alanine aminotransferase ALT levels. Tools like Enhanced Liver Fibrosis ELF score and FibroScan Vibration-controlled Transient Elastography VCTE will be used to monitor liver condition up to 60 months. Safety and efficacy will be closely monitored throughout the study period, which may last up to seven years in total.

Researchers are evaluating the efficacy of selnoflast compared with a placebo in adults with atherosclerosis who are at high risk for major adverse cardiovascular events MACE and are currently receiving standard-of-care therapy. This Phase IIa study aims to assess how selnoflast affects vascular inflammation in this population. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups one group will receive selnoflast orally twice a day for 12 weeks, while the other group will receive a matching placebo on the same schedule. The study uses a quadruple masking design to compare the effects of selnoflast and placebo over the treatment period. During the 12 weeks of treatment, participants will undergo assessments including imaging scans to measure vascular inflammation, blood tests for drug concentration, and monitoring for adverse events. The primary outcome is the change in a vascular inflammation measure called mdsTBR in a target blood vessel from baseline to week 12 in participants with elevated baseline inflammation levels. Safety and pharmacokinetics will be followed up to about 20 weeks. Overall participation lasts up to approximately 6 months.

This research aims to evaluate the long-term safety and explore the efficacy of astegolimab in adults aged 40 to 90 years with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease COPD. It focuses on participants who have completed a 52-week placebo-controlled treatment period in previous studies GB43311 or GB44332. The study is a phase 3, open-label extension to gather extended safety information on this drug in COPD patients. Participants from the parent studies who qualify will receive subcutaneous injections of astegolimab every two weeks throughout the study until it ends. This open-label extension allows all participants to receive the active drug without placebo comparison. The study continues treatment beyond the initial 52-week period to monitor long-term effects. During the study, participants will be monitored for adverse events up to 12 weeks after their last dose of astegolimab. Researchers will collect safety data to understand the incidence of any side effects. The study involves regular assessments and follow-ups to ensure participant well-being, with the total duration lasting until July 2034.

Researchers are studying the effects and safety of the medicine PF-07275315 for adults aged 35 to 80 with moderate to severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease COPD. COPD makes breathing difficult and reduces quality of life. This clinical trial aims to evaluate PF-07275315 compared to placebo to assess its potential as a treatment for COPD. Participants will receive either multiple injections of PF-07275315 or placebo shots in a clinic over 24 weeks for the Phase 2 part and 52 weeks for the Phase 3 part. The study uses a randomized and parallel design to compare outcomes between the groups. Phase 2 participants will have 11 clinic visits over about 40 weeks, while Phase 3 participants will have 18 visits over about 68 weeks. During the trial, participants will undergo lung function tests including forced expiratory volume FEV1 measurements, and assessments of COPD exacerbations. Researchers will monitor safety, adverse events, and changes in respiratory symptoms and quality of life. The study includes regular clinic visits for treatment and evaluations, with the total duration depending on the phase of participation.