Kinston

Researchers are evaluating the combination of baxdrostat and dapagliflozin in people with chronic kidney disease CKD and high blood pressure hypertension. This Phase III, double-blind, placebo-controlled study aims to assess whether this combination reduces the risk of serious kidney damage, heart failure events, or cardiovascular death compared to dapagliflozin alone. The study includes participants with CKD and hypertension who meet specific kidney function and blood pressure criteria. Participants who are not already taking SGLT2 inhibitors will first complete a 4-week dapagliflozin run-in period. Then, they will be randomly assigned to receive either baxdrostat plus dapagliflozin or a placebo plus dapagliflozin. Baxdrostat dosing may start low and be increased if needed. Study visits will occur at 2, 4, 8, 16, 34, and 52 weeks after randomization, and then approximately every four months until the study ends, which is based on the number of key kidney or heart-related events. Throughout the study, participants will have regular assessments including blood tests to monitor kidney function and potassium levels, blood pressure measurements, and evaluations of heart and kidney health. If participants stop the blinded study drug early, they will continue dapagliflozin if possible and remain in the study for ongoing visits and monitoring. The main outcome is whether the combination treatment reduces the risk of a 50% sustained decline in kidney function, kidney failure, heart failure events, or cardiovascular death over up to 37 months.

Researchers are evaluating the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of elecoglipron compared with placebo in adults who have type 2 diabetes mellitus T2DM with impaired kidney function. Participants are also on dapagliflozin 10 mg as part of their guideline-directed medical therapy for chronic kidney disease CKD, along with other glucose-lowering medications. This Phase III study aims to understand how elecoglipron performs in this specific group of patients. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of three groups elecoglipron at dose level 1, elecoglipron at dose level 2, or placebo. All treatments are given orally once daily alongside background dapagliflozin 10 mg. The study uses a parallel design and includes a 40-week treatment period during which participants take their assigned medication. During the study, participants will have their blood sugar control measured through Hemoglobin A1c HbA1c levels from baseline to Week 40, which is the primary outcome. Additional assessments include body weight changes, blood pressure, fasting plasma glucose, and time to needing additional diabetes medication. Safety and tolerability will be monitored throughout the study, which lasts up to 40 weeks for each participant.

Bipolar disorder is a serious, long-lasting mood condition affecting both adults and children. This research focuses on studying the effects and safety of cariprazine, a medication approved for adults, in treating depressive episodes linked to bipolar I disorder in children and adolescents aged 10 to 17. The study aims to better understand how this drug impacts the pediatric population, where treatment options are currently limited. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups one receiving cariprazine at flexible doses adjusted by age and weight, and the other receiving a placebo. The treatment lasts six weeks, with dose adjustments at week 3 depending on response. Following treatment, there is a four-week safety follow-up period. Weekly visits at clinics or hospitals will support monitoring and treatment. During the study, participants will undergo medical assessments, blood tests, questionnaires, and side effect checks to evaluate the drugs impact. Researchers will track changes in mood symptoms using scales like the Childrens Depression Rating Scale and monitor safety through vital signs, lab tests, and movement assessments. The total study participation spans around 10 weeks, including treatment and follow-up.

Researchers are evaluating the safety and how the body processes AZD7760 in two groups healthy adults and adults with end-stage kidney disease who are on hemodialysis using a central venous catheter. This study includes a Phase I for healthy participants and a Phase IIa for those with kidney disease, to better understand the effects and safety of AZD7760 given intravenously. In Phase I, participants are randomly assigned to receive one of three doses of AZD7760 or a placebo as a single intravenous infusion. The study includes a 28-day screening period, a 3-day dosing period with a single infusion on the first day, and a 12-month follow-up after treatment. In Phase IIa, participants receive two intravenous infusions of either AZD7760 or placebo three months apart, with a similar 28-day screening and a 12-month follow-up after the last dose. Participants will be monitored through the study with assessments including safety evaluations for adverse events and blood tests to measure drug levels and immune responses. Researchers will track side effects, drug concentration peaks, and how long the drug stays in the body. The total involvement can last up to over a year, including screening, dosing, and follow-up periods to ensure thorough safety and pharmacokinetic monitoring.

This research aims to establish a national biorepository by collecting research data and samples from patients who experience side effects from immunotherapy treatments used in cancer care. It focuses on patients who have serious immune-related reactions, rare infections, or accelerated tumor growth after receiving immuno-oncology therapies. The goal is to help researchers better predict, prevent, and treat these side effects in the future. Participants will have tissue and blood samples collected within 72 hours after confirmation of a serious immune-related side effect and again one month later. For patients experiencing colitis, stool samples may also be collected. Alongside sample collection, medical records will be reviewed for up to one year. This study is observational and involves no experimental treatments. During the study, participants will provide biospecimens at two time points and allow access to their medical records for a year. Researchers will analyze these samples and clinical data to build a resource for future studies on immune-related adverse events. The main outcome is the establishment of this biorepository, which will be maintained for up to one year after enrollment.

Researchers are conducting a combined Phase 2b and Phase 3 clinical trial to study CSL300 Clazakizumab in adults with end stage kidney disease ESKD who are undergoing maintenance dialysis. The study aims to find the right dose of CSL300 and then evaluate its effect on cardiovascular outcomes and safety in people with systemic inflammation and either atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease ASCVD or diabetes. This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study involving multiple centers. Participants will receive intravenous IV administration of either CSL300 or a placebo. The Phase 2b part focuses on determining the appropriate dose of CSL300 compared to placebo over about 12 weeks, while the Phase 3 part examines CSL300s effect on cardiovascular events over approximately five years. The study includes different dosing groups in Phase 2b and a larger comparison of CSL300 versus placebo in Phase 3. During the study, participants will be monitored regularly with blood tests that measure inflammation markers such as high-sensitivity C-reactive protein hs-CRP, cardiovascular events, and safety outcomes. Researchers will track changes in various blood components and adverse events up to 32 weeks in Phase 2b and follow cardiovascular outcomes for up to five years in Phase 3. The total participation lasts through these periods with scheduled assessments to evaluate treatment effects and safety.

Researchers are evaluating the efficacy and safety of AZD2373 in adults aged 18 to 70 years with APOL1-Mediated Kidney Disease AMKD who have high-risk APOL1 genotypes G1 and G2. The study aims to determine if AZD2373 reduces urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio UACR more than a placebo by Week 30. This Phase 2b trial involves participants with elevated UACR and adequate kidney function, excluding those on dialysis or with other organ transplants. The study consists of two parts. Part A randomizes participants equally to receive weekly subcutaneous injections of either 50 mg AZD2373, 150 mg AZD2373, or placebo. Part B randomizes participants in a 41 ratio to receive every-other-week injections of 150 mg AZD2373 or placebo, starting after Part A enrollment completes. Participants remain on treatment for a minimum of 30 weeks. After this period, they may enter an open-label extension study. Participants will have regular assessments throughout the study, including urine and blood tests to measure UACR, urine protein-to-creatinine ratio, kidney function eGFR, drug levels, and antibody development. Safety monitoring includes tracking adverse events during treatment and for 12 weeks afterward. These evaluations help assess how the study drug affects kidney disease markers and participant health over the treatment period.

This clinical trial is investigating iloperidone as a potential treatment for people with uncontrolled hypertension, a condition where blood pressure remains high despite treatment. The study is designed as a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase 2 trial to evaluate both the effectiveness and safety of iloperidone for this condition. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either iloperidone or a placebo. The study involves careful monitoring over a treatment period of 4 weeks to assess changes in systolic blood pressure. Both the experimental drug and placebo are given under controlled conditions, and neither the participants nor the researchers know who receives which. During the study, participants systolic blood pressure will be measured from baseline through week 4 to evaluate treatment response. Safety and any side effects will be monitored closely. The total study duration includes initial screening followed by the 4-week treatment period. Participants will have regular visits for blood pressure measurements and health assessments throughout the trial.

Researchers are evaluating treatment preferences and satisfaction among adults with schizophrenia in the United States who are prescribed xanomeline and trospium chloride XT therapy. This observational study aims to understand patient experiences with this therapy over time to help inform future treatment approaches. Participants in this study are adults aged 18 years or older with a confirmed diagnosis of schizophrenia who have recently received a prescription for XT therapy and plan to start the treatment. The study observes participants using this therapy according to the product label without altering their prescribed regimen. During the study, participants will provide information about their medication preference and treatment satisfaction through questionnaires at baseline, Month 1, Month 3, and Month 6. Additional data collected include treatment plans, dose changes, concomitant medications, reasons for discontinuation, and baseline clinical and demographic characteristics. Participants will use electronic devices or paper records to report outcomes, and the study will continue until May 2029.

Researchers are evaluating the effects of lenalidomide and dexamethasone with or without daratumumab in treating patients with high-risk smoldering multiple myeloma. This phase III trial aims to compare overall survival, progression-free survival, response rates, and safety between these treatments. The study also explores patient-reported quality of life, treatment adherence, minimal residual disease status, and imaging associations during therapy. Participants are randomly assigned to one of two treatment groups. The first group receives daratumumab intravenously on a detailed schedule across up to 24 courses, plus oral lenalidomide daily for 21 days and dexamethasone on specific days during the first 12 courses. The second group receives only oral lenalidomide and dexamethasone on a similar schedule for up to 24 courses. Treatment cycles repeat every 28 days unless disease progression or unacceptable side effects occur. During the study, participants complete quality-of-life questionnaires and undergo laboratory tests, including minimal residual disease assessments and PETCT imaging. Safety is closely monitored, especially infusion-related reactions and toxicity. After treatment, patients are followed for up to 15 years with periodic visits every 3 to 12 months to track long-term outcomes and survival.