Spartanburg

Researchers are evaluating a new vaccine called V118C designed to help prevent pneumococcal disease, an infection caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteria. This clinical trial focuses on infants and toddlers to assess how safe and well-tolerated V118C is in young children. The study is a Phase 1, randomized, double-blind trial comparing V118C with an existing vaccine called PCV20. The study is divided into two stages. Stage 1 involves toddlers aged 12 to 15 months who have already received a primary series of three doses of PCV vaccine they will receive a single dose of either V118C or PCV20. Stage 2 includes infants starting at approximately 2 months old who will receive four doses three infant doses plus one toddler dose of either V118C or PCV20. All doses are given as 0.5 mL intramuscular injections. Participants will be monitored closely for adverse events immediately after vaccination, as well as for up to 12 months postvaccination. Researchers will collect blood samples to measure immune responses to the vaccines. They will track both injection site and systemic reactions, serious adverse events, and medically attended events. The study aims to understand both safety and immune response profiles of V118C compared to PCV20 over the course of the dosing schedules and follow-up periods.

Researchers are evaluating the safety, reliability, reproducibility, and accuracy of the Canary canturioTM tibial extension in patients who have undergone total knee arthroplasty TKA due to knee osteoarthritis. This observational study compares outcomes between patients receiving the Zimmer Persona Personalized Knee System with the Canary canturioTM tibial extension and those receiving the Zimmer Persona system with a standard 14 mm 30 mm stem extension. The study aims to monitor safety risks and gait performance over five years post-TKA. Participants are divided into two groups one with the Canary canturioTM tibial extension and one with a standard stem extension. Safety endpoints include revision surgeries, loosening, fractures, and radiologic changes within five years after surgery. Secondary endpoints assess data collection on step counts and gait parameters, as well as patient-reported pain, knee function, and quality of life. A subgroup of patients will have detailed gait lab assessments at one and two years post-TKA. During the study, participants will be monitored for adverse events and their gait will be tracked using wearable technology to collect step count and walking data. Patient-reported outcomes such as pain scores and quality of life questionnaires will be completed regularly. The study lasts five years from the time of knee replacement surgery, with continuous data collection and periodic evaluations to assess the performance and safety of the knee systems.

This trial investigates MZE829 capsules in adults with proteinuric chronic kidney disease who also carry the APOL1 high risk genotype, specifically G1G1, G2G2, or G1G2 variants. The study aims to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and impact on albuminuria, a marker of kidney damage, in this population. It is an open-label Phase 2 trial, meaning all participants receive the study drug and results will help determine its effects and safety profile. Participants receive MZE829 capsules orally in a single-group design. The study includes two cohorts one with chronic kidney disease alongside diabetes, and another with chronic kidney disease without diabetes. The treatment and monitoring occur over a 12-week period, during which the study team assesses drug safety and effects on albuminuria levels. During the trial, participants will be monitored for adverse events and tolerability from baseline through week 12. Researchers will also measure changes in urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio UACR to evaluate kidney function. Blood samples will be taken to assess plasma drug concentrations. The total participation time is approximately 12 weeks, focusing on safety and biological effects of MZE829.

Researchers are evaluating the effects of ensifentrine inhalation suspension compared to a placebo in adults with non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis NCFBE. This study aims to understand how ensifentrine, added to standard care, impacts lung flare-ups, symptoms, and quality of life. It is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase II trial designed to assess both efficacy and safety over up to 52 weeks. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either 3 mg of nebulized ensifentrine or a placebo, both delivered twice daily using a standard jet nebulizer. The treatment period may last up to 52 weeks, although the study may end earlier once the last participant completes 24 weeks. Neither participants nor study staff will know which treatment is administered during the study. During the study, participants will be monitored regularly, including assessments of lung function, respiratory symptoms, quality of life, and tracking of any pulmonary exacerbations. Measurements will be taken at baseline and at various time points up to 52 weeks. Safety will be evaluated through adverse event tracking. The primary outcome focuses on the rate of pulmonary exacerbations per year, with additional assessments of symptom changes and lung function.

Researchers are evaluating the safety and effectiveness of a new medicine called CagriSema in helping adults living with obesity, with or without type 2 diabetes, to lose weight. This phase 3 clinical study compares two different weekly doses of CagriSema against an existing medicine, semaglutide. The study aims to understand how well these treatments support weight loss over a long period. Participants in this study will be randomly assigned to receive one of three treatments CagriSema at dose level 1, CagriSema at dose level 2, or semaglutide. Each treatment is given by weekly injection under the skin for 72 weeks. The study lasts about 83 weeks, covering treatment and follow-up periods to observe effects and safety. During the study, participants will have regular assessments to monitor body weight, body mass index BMI, waist size, cholesterol levels, blood sugar control HbA1c, and quality of life. Researchers will track changes from the start of treatment to the end of 72 weeks, including weight loss milestones and health measurements. Safety will also be closely monitored through reports of any adverse events until the study ends.

Researchers are evaluating the safety, how the body absorbs, and the effect on hormone regulation of a topical lotion called IDP-122 containing halobetasol propionate in children aged 6 to 16 years with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis. The study aims to understand how this lotion affects young patients, especially regarding its impact on the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal HPA axis, which controls stress hormone levels. Two groups of pediatric participants, one aged 12 to 16 years 11 months and the other aged 6 to 11 years 11 months, will apply IDP-122 Lotion once daily to psoriasis lesions covering at least 10% of their body surface area. This treatment will continue daily for 8 weeks, with the lotion applied to specific sites identified by the investigator. Participants will undergo blood tests to measure the maximum concentration of the drug in their plasma at various times after dosing. Researchers will also monitor for signs of HPA axis suppression at Week 8. The study involves regular assessments to track safety and systemic exposure, with a total participation period that includes these 8 weeks of treatment and monitoring.

Researchers are evaluating the effects of a triple therapy inhaler combining budesonide, glycopyrronium, and formoterol fumarate BGF MDI 32014.49.6 g compared to a dual therapy inhaler with glycopyrronium and formoterol fumarate GFF MDI 14.49.6 g on heart and lung outcomes in adults with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease COPD who have a higher risk for heart and lung events. This Phase III study is randomized, double-blind, and conducted at multiple centers, focusing on participants with COPD and elevated cardiopulmonary risk. Participants will receive either the triple therapy inhaler or the dual therapy inhaler, both administered twice daily. The study compares these two inhalers over a period of up to three years, monitoring for serious cardiac or COPD events. The trial includes careful evaluation of various heart and lung-related health events during this period. During the study, participants will be closely monitored through regular visits, assessments, and tests to measure lung function, heart events, and COPD exacerbations. Researchers will track the time until the first severe cardiac or COPD event and evaluate other cardiovascular and respiratory outcomes over up to three years. Participants will also be assessed for their ability to properly use the inhaler and adherence to the study protocol throughout the trial.

Researchers are evaluating camizestrant against standard endocrine therapy for patients with ER-positive, HER2-negative early breast cancer who have an intermediate or high risk of disease recurrence. These patients must have completed locoregional therapy and at least 2 to 5 years of standard adjuvant endocrine therapy. The study is a Phase III open-label trial focused on improving outcomes for these patients over a long-term period. Participants are randomly assigned to receive either camizestrant orally or continue with the standard endocrine therapy chosen by their investigator, which may include aromatase inhibitors exemestane, letrozole, anastrozole or tamoxifen. Treatment in each group lasts for 60 months. The study allows prior use of CDK46 inhibitors and includes a follow-up period extending up to 10 years from the last patient randomization. During the study, participants will undergo regular assessments to monitor invasive breast cancer-free survival and other outcomes such as invasive disease-free survival, distant relapse-free survival, overall survival, and safety. Researchers will also evaluate symptoms like joint pain, hot flushes, and vaginal dryness using specific scales, along with quality of life measures and pharmacokinetics. Safety monitoring continues up to 28 days after the last dose, and participants remain under observation for up to 10 years total.

Researchers are evaluating a new drug called IDRX-42 GSK6042981 for adults with metastatic or unresectable Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors GIST who have previously been treated with imatinib. The study compares IDRX-42 to another drug, sunitinib, to see which is more effective and safe. Participants whose disease worsens after sunitinib treatment may switch to IDRX-42 if they meet certain criteria. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either IDRX-42 or sunitinib. The treatments will be administered according to study protocols, and the study is open-label, meaning both participants and researchers know which treatment is given. The study includes a crossover option allowing some participants to switch to IDRX-42 if their disease progresses while taking sunitinib. During the study, participants will be monitored for progression-free survival over approximately 130 weeks and overall survival up to about 261 weeks. Researchers will also evaluate tumor response, quality of life, and treatment safety through various assessments including patient-reported outcomes and adverse event tracking. The total study duration may extend up to five years, with regular visits and evaluations throughout.

Researchers are evaluating pasritamig JNJ-78278343 combined with best supportive care BSC compared to placebo with BSC in men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer mCRPC, a form of prostate cancer that has spread and no longer responds to hormone therapies. This Phase 3 randomized, double-blind study aims to assess overall survival, measuring how long participants live from the start of the study until death from any cause. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either pasritamig or placebo through intravenous infusion. The dosing starts with step-up doses on Cycle 1 Day 1 and Day 8, followed by a target dose on Day 15. Subsequent cycles of treatment occur every 6 weeks, with Cycle 1 lasting 8 weeks and later cycles lasting 6 weeks each. All participants may also receive best supportive care, which includes treatments like radiation, steroids, pain medication, and other palliative procedures, at the physicians discretion. Treatment continues until disease progression, intolerable side effects, withdrawal, death, or end of study. During the study, participants will have regular assessments to monitor overall survival and other outcomes such as progression-free survival, symptomatic progression, skeletal-related events, and time to pain or fatigue worsening. Laboratory tests and monitoring for adverse events will occur up to 2 years and 8 months. Participants will receive ongoing evaluation to track treatment effects and safety throughout the trial duration, which spans until August 2028.